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All published articles 889

In vivo Evaluation of Analgesic Activities of Phyllanthus niruri Leaf Methanol Extract in Experimental Animal Models

A. O. Sijuade · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2016

Introduction: Phyllanthus niruri is a highly valued plant, commonly distributed in many countries of the tropics and subtropics. It has a wide range of uses as traditional medicine in many countries. However, this study was designed to evaluate the analgesic activity of the metha...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMPS/2016/26826

Comparison of Duct Tape with Adhesive Cyanoacrylate versus Cryotherapy in the Treatment of Palmoplantar Warts

Mohammed Saleh Al-Dhubaibi · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2016

Background: Warts are common benign skin growths that appear when a virus infects the top layer of the skin. Common therapies for warts include destruction (electrodesiccation, cryotherapy, salicylic acid, laser, etc.), topical immunotherapy and occlusion. Objective: To evaluate...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMPS/2016/26367

Antioxidants and Antimicrobial- Activities of Methanol Leaf Extract of Senna occidentalis

Ndarubu A. Tsado, Bashir Lawal, Gwadabe N. Kontagora, Balarabe M. Muhammad, Makama A. Yahaya, Jiya A. Gboke, Umar A. Muhammad & Muhammad K. Hassan · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2016

Background: Oxidative stress and infectious disease have always been considered as a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in humans. Free radicals damage other molecules by extracting electrons from them in order to attain stability. The side effects associated with commonly...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMPS/2016/25655

Histochemical Evaluation of Some of the Effects of Annona muricata Leaf Extract on Dermatophytosis in Wistar Rats: A Pilot Study

Ojuolape Samsudeen Gbenga, Muhammed Abdurrasheed Ola, Ajayi Ayooye Samuel & Afodun Moyosore Adam · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2016

Aims: This study was carried out to investigate the antifungal activity of the aqueous leaf extract of Annona muricata (A. muricata), and to analyze its effects on growth and morphology of Trichonphyton rubrum (T. rubrum) and Epidermophyton flocossum (E. flocossum) strains respec...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMPS/2016/26247

Essential Drugs Revolving Fund Scheme in Nigeria; from the Edge of a Precipice towards Sustainability

Brian O. Ogbonna & Charles N. Nwako · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2016

Efficient and effective preventive and curative health care relies predominantly on the availability of essential drugs. Essential drug supply in most African countries is characterized by”. The cycle of terror”, which lead to decapitalization and lack of sustainability of essent...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMPS/2016/25950

Extended Spectrum β-Lactamases among Enterobacteriaceae Isolated from Clinical Specimens of a Tertiary Hospital in 2014

Maefael Dianne M. Garcia, Ina Loiuse P. Norre, Amel Myrnel N. Gicana, Rogelio Rr Tariman & Kristine B. Rigby · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2016

Extended spectrum beta-lactamase producing Enterobacteriaceae have become widespread among hospitals and even in the community. Such phenomenon poses a therapeutic dilemma against certain antimicrobial drugs that limit therapeutic options. This study was conducted to evaluate the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMPS/2016/24668

Contextual Analysis and Perceptions of Health Workers on Migration: Perspective from Kenyatta National Hospital Staff, Nairobi Kenya

Brendah Obura, Solomon Cheboi, George Ochieng Otieno, John Paul Oyore & John G. Kariuki · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2016

Aims: Migration of health workers constitutes a significant barrier to expanding health interventions. In Kenya, internal migration of workers, from rural to urban areas, is just as serious as international migration. Healthcare professionals are migrating vertical and horizontal...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMPS/2016/25748

Assessment of the Effects of Moringa oleifera Oil, Anacardium occidentale Oil and Vitamin C and E on the Reticular Fibres of Cadmium- Induced Liver Damage in Wistar Rats

O. D. Omotoso, S. A. Adelakun, U. A. Yusuf, O. O. Adeleye & O. O. Adeyinka · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2016

Background: Cadmium is one of the most toxic pollutants in the environment. This study aims at assessment of the effects of Moringa oleifera oil, Anacardium occidentale oil and vitamin C and E on the reticular fibres of cadmium- induced liver damage in wistar rats. Methods: Thirt...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMPS/2016/24239

Histological and Biochemical Studies of the Actions of a Multi-herbal Tea on the Testis in Wistar Rats

Daniel Itiza Akaahan, Peter Imoni Jewo, Jamiu Akanni Oguntola & Anthony Babajide Ojekale · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2016

Tea is consumed almost worldwide as a beverage and for its perceived health benefits. Tea has been used in folk medicine to treat a wide range of disorders. Tea is believed to be safe but recent studies suggest that under certain conditions, components of tea may be toxic to the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMPS/2016/25296

The Nutraceuticals: A Voluminous Torrent in Pharmaceuticals-coupling Health & Drugs

Vijay Sharma, Lalit Singh & Navneet Verma · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2016

The present review is focused on the nutraceuticals which are present in our surroundings having an excellent impact over the health of humans but are not known for their pharmaceutical use. Nutraceuticals include vitamins, minerals and other dietary supplements, which may be her...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMPS/2016/25467

Evaluation of Toxicological Effects of Oral Administration of Cadmium Nitrate on Liver of Adult Wistar Rats

S. A. Adelakun, O. D. Omotoso, U. A. Yusuf, O. O. Adeleye & O. O. Adeyinka · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2016

Available evidence suggest that adverse effect of health are caused by heavy metal and cadmium nitrate(CdN) has been shown to cause adverse health effect worldwide and liver is one of the organs mostly affected. The present study evaluates toxic effects of cadmium nitrate on live...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMPS/2016/23349

Oxidant–Antioxidant Status and Renal Function in Wistar Rats after Administration of Vernonia amygdalina Fractions in Streptozotocin Induced Diabetes Mellitus

Anthony E. Ojieh, Emmanuel A. Ugorji, Micheal E. Aisuodionoe, Johnson Uyovwiesevwa, Eghworo Ovocity, Ewhre O. Lawrence, Ikenna P. Njoku, Christopher U. Onyekpe & Daubry M. E. Tarela · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2016

Diabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by sustained hyperglycemia resulting from defects in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both. It accounts for about 3% of all deaths globally and affects all glucose utilizing tissue leading to severe complicatio...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMPS/2016/25404

Phytochemical Screening and Antimicrobial Activity of Leaf Extract of Jatropha curcas

M. O. Oyama, O. I. Malachi & A. A. Oladejo · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2016

The study investigated the antibacterial activity of Jatropha curcas using aqueous, methanol and ethanolic extracts that were obtained from the leaf against growth inhibition of Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Proteus spp, Klebsiella pneumonia and Pseudomonas aeruginosa....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMPS/2016/24146

Antioxidant Properties of Moringa oleifera Oil and Anacardium occidentale Oil on Cadmium Induced Liver Damage in Adult Wistar Rats

O. D. Omotoso, S. A. Adelakun, N. O. Amedu & U. P. Idoko · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2016

Cadmium (Cd) is one of the most toxic heavy metals found in the environment. This study aimed at combined effects of Moringa oleifera (Mo) oil and Cashew nut oil on cadmium-induced liver damage in wistar rats. Thirty-five wistar rats of both sexes were randomly divided into seven...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMPS/2016/24250

Mucous Retention Cyst – Review of Literature and a Case Report

Sonal Grover, Manpreet Singh Dev, Jitinder Batra, Rohan Talathi, Saurabh Singh & Ashish Gupta · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2016

Mucocele is a mucin filled cavity and is one of the most common salivary gland pathology. It arises either due to severance of a duct or due to an obstruction to the salivary flow. In the former case, the more appropriate term is mucous extravasation phenomenon and the latter is...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMPS/2016/25247