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Quantitative Assessment of Polyphenols, Flavonoids, and Antioxidant Activity in Ethanol Extracts of Artemisia absinthium and Acorus calamus from Kashmir

Romisa Amin, Savneet Kaur & Mohd Shahid Raja · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2025

The present study aimed to quantify the total polyphenolic content (TPC), total flavonoid content (TFC), and antioxidant activity of Artemisia absinthium L. and Acorus calamus L., collected from the northern and southern regions of the Kashmir Valley. Ethanol extracts of both pla...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2025/v28i62440

Integrated Enzymatic and Spectroscopic Evaluation of Congo Red Dye Decolorization by White Rot Fungal Isolates

Seema Bisht, Divya Pant, Varsha Mishra, Anupama Pandey, Anita Rani & Lakshmi Tewari · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2025

Aims: To evaluate the Congo red dye decolorization and biodegradation potential of native fungal isolates. Study Design: Fungal isolates were obtained from naturally occurring fruiting bodies on tree trunks and agricultural field soil. The isolates were screened for their Congo R...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2025/v28i62441

Exploring the Mutualistic Relationship between Plants and Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi

Chanchal Kumari, Atul Kumar Bhardwaj, Rajesh Kumar & K.K. Chandra · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2025

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) are a type of symbiotic fungi that form mutually beneficial relationships with the roots of most terrestrial plants. They belong to the phylum Glomeromycota and are known for their ability to penetrate plant root cells, forming tree-like structu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2025/v28i62442

Survey and Prevalence of Stem Rot of Cluster Bean (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba L.) Incited by Sclerotium rolfsii in Major Growing Districts of Northern M.P., India

Neelam Soni, Rajni Singh Sasode, Anita Kumari Pandey, Yogesh Kumar, Shweta Choubey & Jaydeep · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2025

Stem rot of cluster bean caused by Sclerotium rolfsii Sacc., is a soil-borne disease that leads to significant crop damage and yield loss. In 2023, a survey was conducted across 100 fields in 20 villages within three districts of northern Madhya Pradesh. The findings revealed tha...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2025/v28i62443

Integrative Genetic Association and Path Coefficient Analysis for Dissecting Complex Trait Architecture in Black Gram (Vigna mungo L. Hepper)

Avneesh Mani Tripathi & Gaibriyal M. Lal · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2025

The present investigation was conducted at the Field Experimentation Centre, Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Naini Agricultural Institute, SHUATS, Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh during the Zaid season of 2019. Fifty diverse genotypes of black gram were evaluated under field...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2025/v28i62444

Biofortification Strategies in Horticultural Crops: Addressing Micronutrient Malnutrition through Innovation

Ashutosh Kumar, Amrita Kumari, Vikas Pareek, Subhash Verma, Shri Kant Bharty, Titus Dalang K Momin, Sweta Subhashree Jena & Surender Kumar · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2025

Micronutrient malnutrition, or "hidden hunger," is still a serious world public health issue, especially in developing nations. It occurs due to insufficient intake of vital vitamins and minerals like iron, zinc, iodine, and provitamin A, affecting one-third of the world's popula...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2025/v28i62445

Character Association and Path Coefficient Analysis in Spanish Bunch Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)

C. M. Godhani, R. B. Madariya, T. H. Borkhatariya, G. K. Sapara & C. J. Rajani · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2025

An experiment was conducted on 95 genotypes of spanish bunch groundnut in Randomized Block Design (RBD) design during 2022-23 in Kharif season, for studying the correlation between yield and its contributing traits. Correlation analysis identified traits such as number of primary...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2025/v28i62432

Effect of Different Growing Substratum on Physio-morphological and Biochemical Parameters of Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) under Soilless Condition

Shruti Verma, Gurdev Chand, Jyotsana Kalsi, B.K. Sinha, Monika Kumar, Ankita Raina, Sofia Malpotra, Mandeep Kaur, Swati, Marvi Sharma & Kanik Kumar Bansal · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2025

The present investigation was conducted to determine the effects of different growing media on physio-morphological and biochemical measures of cucumber under hydroponics and growbags. Two cucumber varieties were selected viz. desi kheera and hybrid cucumber. There were five trea...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2025/v28i62433

Impact of Various Rooting Media on Ficus Lyrata ‘Fiddle Leaf Fig’ Capacity for Rooting and Growth

Anu Seng Chaupoo, Rokolhuii Keditsu & Alemla Imchen · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2025

Aims: To check the growth performance of Ficus lyrata using various rooting media in different combinations.  Study Design: Completely Randomized Design.  Place and Duration of Study: The present study was carried out during 2020-21 under a low-cost polyhouse of Instructional-cum...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2025/v28i62434

Yield of Guava (Psidium guajava L.) cv. Lal Bahadur as Influenced by Pruning Time, Boric Acid and Potassium Silicate

Disha M. Thanki, Mukeshbhai J. Patel, Hemangini M. Rathva & Radhika J. Lunagariya · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2025

An experiment entitled was carried out at Horticultural Research Farm, B. A. College of Agriculture, Anand Agricultural University during the years 2023 and 2024. The experiment was laid out in Completely Randomized Design with Factorial concept having three replications and sixt...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2025/v28i62435

Effects of Sowing Dates and Weed Management Practices on Growing Degree Days, Helio Thermal and Photothermal Units of Summer Sesame in Some Parts of India

J. Rakesh, B.C. Patra, P. Bandhopadhay, S.K. Dey & S. Banerjee · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2025

The present study aimed to determines the effect of dates of sowing and weed management practices on summer sesame in new alluvial zone of West Bengal. For synchronizing different stages of plant growth with environmental conditions, the appropriate sowing date is considered one...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2025/v28i62436

Microbiological Evaluation of Raw Milk Handling Practices at Different Rural Dairies in Meerut District, Uttar Pradesh, India

Abhishek Kumar, Rinni Sahrawat & Rekha Yadav · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2025

This study was conducted to assess the microbiological quality and safety of raw milk across various sampling points. Given that milk is a nutrient-dense medium highly vulnerable to microbial contamination, particularly during the milking process, the investigation focused on eva...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2025/v28i62437

Influence of Gibberellic Acid (GA3) and Benzyladenine (BA) on Growth Dynamics, Floral Development, and Bulb Formation in L.A. Hybrid Lilium Cultivar under Poly House Conditions

Aisunny Shihab, Samir E. Topno & Vijay Bahadur · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2025

The present study investigated the influence of GA3 and BA on the growth dynamics, floral development, and bulb formation in the L.A. Hybrid Lilium cultivar under polyhouse conditions at the Horticulture Research Farm, SHUATS, Prayagraj, during the period November 2024 to March 2...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2025/v28i62438

Response of Integrated Nutrient Management on Growth and Yield Characteristics of Okra

Rakesh Singh Nayak, Avadhesh Singh Choudhary, Navneet Satankar & Prakash Ghodeshwar · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2025

The present investigation entitled “Response of integrated nutrient management on growth and yield characteristics of okra” was conducted at the Horticultural Research Farm, Sardar Patel University, Balaghat (M. P.) in Rabi Season of 2021. In this investigation eight treatments u...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2025/v28i62425

Assessment of Distinctness, Uniformity and Stability (DUS) Characteristics in Chilli (Capsicum annuum L.)

Ajjappalavara P. S., Deepashri J., Shet R. M., Ravikumar B. & Vinaykumar M.M. · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2025

Distinctness, Uniformity, and Stability (DUS) analysis for total of 54 morphological, phenological, and fruit-related traits in 32 hot pepper test genotypes alongside 14 reference varieties at the DUS testing center, HREC, Devihosur, following PPV&FRA guidelines. Significant...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2025/v28i62426