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All published articles 4448

Harnessing Breeding and Genomic Advances for Nutritional and Climate-Resilient Minor Millets

Tanvi Tripathi, Himanshi Tanwar, Shivika Pareek & Reginah Pheirim · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2025

The looming challenge of feeding 9.8 billion people by 2050 requires a 60-70% increase in global food production. Additionally, about 2 billion people worldwide currently suffer from hidden hunger due to micronutrient deficiencies. Minor millets offer a promising solution to thes...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2025/v28i42222

Multiple Biomarkers Variability in Lead Exposed Fresh Water Fish (Clariasgariepinus)

Festus Ovwighose Onadje, Chukwurah Augustine Ikechukwu & Erhomarhua Victor Agbeyi · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2025

Background: Heavy metals are the most important pollutants of the aquatic ecosystems as they are present throughout the ecosystems. Freshwater environments are constantly being impacted by heavy metals mostly from untreated effluent discharged from industrial sites, some agricult...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2025/v28i42209

Safety Assessment of Diafenthiuron 50% WP on the Reproductive Traits of Bombyx mori L.

Gagana Sindhu S, Narayana Reddy R, Vinoda K S, Banuprakash K G, Shwetha G V & Murali Mohan K · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2025

The impact of pesticides on beneficial insects like silkworms has raised concerns in sericulture, as even sublethal doses of toxic substances can negatively affect silkworm reproduction. Consequently, it is crucial to evaluate the compatibility of chemicals for pest management in...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2025/v28i42210

Optimizing Rapeseed Productivity through Sowing Date Adjustment and Agro-climatic Indices Moderation

Dimpi Dutta, Mahima Begum, Kuldip Medhi, Nayan Jyoti Ojha, Gayatri Goswami Kandali & Sangita Das · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2025

Aims: To optimize rapeseed variety TS 67 yield and agroclimatic indices through sowing date adjustment in Assam condition i.e. Eastern Himalayan agroclimatic region. Study Design:  Split plot design. Place and Duration of Study: Instructional cum Research Farm, Assam Agricultural...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2025/v28i42212

Nano Urea: Predictive Insights and Real-World Implications for Sustainable Agriculture

Ajay Laxman Ghule, Vijaya Rawat, Vishal Johar, Rajlakshami Nilesh Raut & Abhishek Ashok Jadhav · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2025

Nitrogen is essential for agriculture, yet conventional urea loses over 60% of its applied nitrogen, causing environmental harm. Nano urea, engineered as nanoparticles (20–100 nm) via chemical and green synthesis, enhances nitrogen use efficiency (NUE) to 60–80%, nearly double th...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2025/v28i42213

Studies on Effect of Seed Treatment with Micronutrients and Plant Growth Regulator on Vegetative and Reproductive Growth in Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.)

Kumari Punam Sinha, Arun Kumar, Kodidhala Vaishnavi, Sinu Juneja, Suman Kumari, Hemanthkumar Manne & Kumari Amisha · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2025

Background: To assess the effect of micronutrient and plant growth regulators in cucumber crop, the experiment was carried out in randomized complete block design (RCBD) having three replications at Department of Horticulture (Vegetable & Floriculture), Bihar Agricultural Col...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2025/v28i42214

Homology Modeling and Structural Docking Analysis on a Human BDNF Gene by Using Computational Algorithms

Ibtsam Bilal, Kainat Ramzan, Saira Ramzan, Moeen Zulfiqar, Usama Tahir, Ali Moazzam & Imran Haider · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2025

Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is a neurotrophin that interacts with TrkB and p75NTR receptors, playing a crucial role in neuronal plasticity, differentiation, and neurotransmission. The BDNF gene regulates glutamatergic and GABAergic synaptic plasticity while influenci...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2025/v28i42206

Role of Artificial Intelligence and Robotics in Floriculture: A Review

Uppuleti Sai Prakash, K. Khanchana, Suchithra Kumari M H, Arshad Khayum, Ayesha Siddiqua, Amit Lohar & Srisha Velisala · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2025

The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and robotics in floriculture is transforming traditional flower cultivation into a technologically advanced and efficient practice. As the floriculture industry expands globally, it faces numerous challenges such as labor shortages,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2025/v28i42207

Development of Early Maturing and High Yielder Finger Millet Cultivar (VL Mandua 400)

Bhinda MS, Joshi DC, Sood Salej, Gupta Arun, Rajashekara H, Pal RS & Kant Lakshmi · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2025

A new finger millet variety (VL Mandua 400) has been developed by ICAR-Vivekananda Parvatiya Krishi Anusandhan Sansthan, Almora. Newly bred cultivar was developed from the cross between VL-352 (early maturing finger millet cultivar) and GPU 48 (blast resistant finger millet varie...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2025/v28i42208

Protective Effect of Rutin on Cognition Impairment Caused by Sodium Valproate

Shagun Upadhyay, Deepa Shukla, Akanksha Awasthi, Joycee Jogi, Poonam Shakya & Yogita Pandey · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2025

Introduction: The goal is to compare the effects of sod valproate and rutin vs sod valproate and piracetam on seizure control, cognitive function, and motor function in mice. Methods: A technique called increasing current electroshock seizure (ICES) was used to assess how sod val...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2025/v28i42204

Effect of Water Hyacinth Leaf Meal Supplementation on Water Quality and Flesh Protein of Pangasius (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) Catfish

Hariom Bohare, Badal Yadav, S.K.Mahajan, Sona Dubey, R.P.Singh & Soumya Rai · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2025

Aquaculture has emerged as a critical sector in the global fisheries industry, contributing significantly to food security and nutrition. India, the third-largest fish producer globally, is at the forefront of aquaculture development. However, challenges like the rising costs of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2025/v28i42205

Evaluating the Interaction of Zinc and Copper on Biochemical Activities of Vegetatively Grown Bacopa monnieri (L.)

Sonia Tamta, Shamiya Jahan, Anjali Pande, S.C. Shankdhar & Deepti Shankhdhar · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2025

To find out the effect of foliar application of zinc and copper alone/combinations on biochemical activities of Bacopa, an experiment was conducted during two successive years (2019-2020) of field experiment at GBPUA&T, Pantnagar. The treatments of ZnSO4 and CuSO4 given as (B...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2025/v28i42197

Relevance of Soil Aggregates on Carbon Sequestration in Mangrove and Rice Ecosystems of Sundarbans Delta

Rohit Kishor · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2025

Mangrove ecosystems are net carbon sinks. These have high carbon sequestration potential in soil, sediments, and water column. The soil organic carbon (SOC) which is protected by the aggregates is called the slow pool. In this pool, the organic matter is partially decomposed. Car...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2025/v28i42198

Studies on Genetic Variability for Quantitative and Quality Traits in Short Duration Pigeon Pea (Cajanus cajan L. Mill sp.) Genotypes in Kerala, India

Mahesh Santosh Shirsat, Beena Thomas, Gayathri G, Varsha P Vengilat & P. G. Nikhil · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2025

Red gram (Cajanus cajan L. Millsp.), commonly known as pigeon pea, is a widely cultivated legume valued for its nutritional and agronomic importance. This study aimed to assess genetic variability, heritability, and genetic advance for yield and quality traits in 30 short-duratio...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2025/v28i42199

Integrated Assessment of Pesticide Efficacy Against Aceria litchii (Keifer) in Litchi Orchards of Bihar, India

Rashmi Rekha & Ajeet Kumar · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2025

This study evaluated the efficacy and toxicity of various pesticides against Aceria litchii (Keifer), a major pest threatening litchi production in Bihar, through integrated laboratory and field trials. Laboratory bioassays, based on a modified Voss–Dittrich method, determined LC...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2025/v28i42200