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All published articles 4448

Evaluation of Fungicides, Organic Amendments and Botanicals against Powdery Mildew of Black Gram in Field Condition

Sakshi Meena, Mahendra Kumar Meena, R. N. Bunkar & Deepak Kumar Saini · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2025

The study presents an attempt to explain the potential control of powdery mildew disease of black gram caused by obligate fungus Erysiphe polygoni. It causes both quantitative and qualitative losses of grains. The fungicides, botanicals and organic amendments which found best eff...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2025/v28i11937

Genetic Variability and Character Association Studies in Wheat (Triticum aestivum L. em. Thell) for Seed Yield and Its Contributing Traits

Upendra Gautam, Sateesh Chand Gaur, Uday Pratap Singh, Pratap Narayan Singh, Kamlesh Kumar & Ajay Gaur · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2025

This study investigated genetic variability, correlation and path analysis in wheat 54 genotypes, including 40 F1 hybrids, 14 parental lines, and a standard check variety (HD-3086). The parental lines consisted of 10 females and 4 males, with the hybrids evaluated using a randomi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2025/v28i11938

Application and Recent Trends of Biotechnology in Sustainable Agriculture: A Brief Review

Mamta Singh, R. P. Singh, Abhik Patra, Himanshu Singh & R. M. Ram · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2025

Biotechnology has emerged as one of the key tools in crop improvement and molecular breeding programmes. CRISPR, plant tissue culture, molecular breeding, transgenic development, marker assisted selection (MAS), and animal cloning are regarded as key methods in biotechnology. Ove...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2025/v28i11939

Bio Efficacy of Emamectin Benzoate 5 SG and 1.9 EC against Shoot and Fruit Borers of Okra

Sheeba Jasmine R · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2025

Okra also known as Bhendi (Abelomoschus esculentus L) is heavily infested by a variety of insect pests causing considerable damage and yield reduction.  Among the pests, borers are most dreaded pests of national importance. Emamectin benzoate is an avermectin effective against se...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2025/v28i11940

Influence of Biochar and Amendment Application on Performance of Wheat in Sodic Soils

Divya Chadha, Vikas Sharma, Vivak M. Arya, Vikas Abrol, Rajeev Bharat, Brajeshwar Singh, Anju Bhat, Divya Sharma, Vivek Bhagat, Stanzin Khenrab & Banti · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2025

Soil sodicity poses significant challenges to agriculture, particularly in arid and semi-arid regions, by deteriorating soil structure, reducing fertility, and constraining crop productivity. In the Ravi-Tawi Command area of Jammu, nearly 7,500 hectares of sodic soils limit wheat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2025/v28i11934

Sustainable Approaches for Managing Alternaria Blight in Mustard (Brassica juncea L.) Caused by Alternaria brassicae (Berk.) Sacc.

Barath B, Ann Rose J, Silpa J R & Sunil Zacharia · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2025

Brassica juncea, also known as Indian mustard, is a globally used oilseed, vegetable, and condiment. Alternaria brassicae, a filamentous fungus, causes Alternaria black spot, affecting crop productivity. This research endeavours to investigate environmentally sustainable methods...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2025/v28i11935

Synthesis, Characterization, Herbicidal Activities and In silico Studies of Some Highly Functionalized Oxazolone Derivatives

Rashmi, Vijay Kumar Juyal, Shweta Chand Thakuri, Aashish Kumar Sagar, Aniruddha Siddhartha & Viveka Nand · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2025

Oxazolones, commonly referred to as azlactones, represent a versatile class of five-membered heterocyclic compounds characterized by the presence of nitrogen and oxygen as heteroatoms. The biological activities of oxazolone are primarily associated with modifications at the C-2 a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2025/v28i11936

Assessment of Combining Ability for Seed Yield Per Plant and Its Component Characteristics in Castor (Ricinus communis L.)

B. L. Pandor, M. P. Patel, R. H. Chaudhari & Indra Raj Yadav · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2025

Combining ability for seed yield and its component traits in castor was studied using line × tester mating design involving three diverse pistillate lines and fourteen inbred lines. Analysis of variance revealed that, The estimates of σ2gca were higher than the corresponding σ2sc...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2025/v28i11933

Variation in Mustard Aphid (Lipaphis erysimi) Infestation and Resistance Levels Across Diverse Rapeseed-Mustard Genotypes

Arvind, Dalip Kumar, Sunita Yadav, Pavitra Kumari, Ankit Saini, Shubham & Vivek Kumar Saini · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2025

The present study evaluated 89 rapeseed-mustard genotypes for their resistance against mustard aphid during the Rabi season of 2023–24 at CCSHAU, Hisar, Haryana to understand the role of phenological and genotypic variations influencing aphid resistance. Screening targeted three...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2025/v28i11931

Assessment of Genetic Variability, Heritability and Genetic Advance for Yield and Related Traits in Pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata Duch ex Poir)

Neha, Ajeet Singh, Manish Kumar Singh, Himanshu Singh, Sunil Kumar, Varun Dwivedi, S.V. Dwivedi & A.C. Mishra · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2025

A study on pumpkin genotypes was conducted at Vegetable Research Farm of Banda University of Agriculture and Technology during the 2022 Kharif season. This study aimed to assess genetic variability, genotype performance, variation coefficients, heritability, and percentage geneti...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2025/v28i11932

Impact of Subacute Heat Stress on Hepatorenal Histophysiology in Wistar Rats and Protective Role of Combined Antioxidants

Shailja Pandey, Amita Dubey, Yamini Verma, Madhu Swamy, Anil Gattani & Sachin Jain · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2025

Aim: This study investigates the impact of subacute heat stress on hepatorenal function and histology in Wistar rats, alongside the protective effects of combined antioxidants (Vitamin C, Vitamin E, and Selenium) Study Design: Sixty rats were divided into control, heat-stressed,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2025/v28i11929

Effects of Drying and Storage on Anthocyanin Content and Antioxidant Activity in Hibiscus Tea Infusions

Thamaraiselvi, S.P, S. Karthikeyan, M. Ganga, M. Visalakshi, C. Cinthia Fernandaz, V. Sivakumar & K. Padmadevi · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2025

Hibiscus rosa-sinensis is one of the traditional flowers used in tropics for ornamental gardens and for its curative health benefits. All parts of hibiscus are reported to possess significant medicinal values and the flowers especially are rich source of anthocyanin pigments. Ant...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2025/v28i11930

Assessment of Ichthyofaunal Diversity in Gavier Lake, Surat, India

Patel S. A., Sakhiya S. B., Trivedi K. N., Chandpa C. J. & Bhattacharya N. G. · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2025

Fish, with over 36,000 species globally, are the most diverse vertebrates, with nearly half residing in freshwater habitats. This study provides the first comprehensive documentation of the ichthyofauna of Gavier Lake, Surat, Gujarat, identifying 19 species across various familie...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2025/v28i11925

Impact of Gametocides on Pollen Sterility and Growth Traits in Chilli (Capsicum annuum L.)

Sindhu Rani Nalam, Seeja. G, Beena R, Nivedhitha M.S & Pratheesh P. Gopinath · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2025

This study, conducted at the College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Thiruvananthapuram during 2023-2024, investigated the effects of gametocides on pollen sterility and plant growth in two chilli varieties, Jwalamukhi and Ujwala. The experiment followed a Factorial Completely Randomi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2025/v28i11926

Assessment of Genetic Divergence and Character Association Studies on Germplasm Accessions of Rice (Oryza sativa L.)

Kusumlata Dhruw, Deepak Gauraha & Abhinav Sao · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2025

In this study, fifty-five rice germplasm accessions were used along with five checks, namely IR64, Swarna, Jaya, DRR Dhan 42 and MTU1010, for evaluating genetic variability, heritability and genetic advance during kharif 2023. The analysis of variance revealed extremely large gen...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2025/v28i11927