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Sustainable Management of Root-knot Nematodes in Tomatoes: Effects of Inoculum Levels under Polyhouse Conditions in Northeast India

Euphema Nongbri, Jeevan. H, Veronica Kadam, Raghubir Kumar Patidar, Pranab Dutta, Dwipendra Thakuria & Rojeet Thangjam · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2024

The study aims to evaluate the impact of different inoculum levels of root-knot nematodes (Meloidogyne spp.) on tomato plants under polyhouse conditions in Northeast India. The research provides early predictions of nematode infestation severity and guides farmers on sustainable...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2024/v27i111625

Genetic Diversity Analysis of Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Genotypes for Yield and Sheath Blight Screening

Bandela Chandana, Adheena Ram A., Seeja G., Surendran M. & Susha S. Thara · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2024

Sheath blight disease, caused by Rhizoctonia solani Kühn, is considered the second most important disease affecting rice, causing yield reduction globally. In the present study thirty diverse rice genotypes were inoculated with fungal mycelia during the maximum tillering stage to...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2024/v27i111626

A Comprehensive Review of Nano-sized Silica’s Effects on Plant Growth, Molecular Responses, and Biochemical Changes

Palli Tarun Kumar · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2024

Silicon (Si) is a tetravalent metalloid and second most abundant on earth approximately 28%. Slags were used in agriculture as a silica fertilizer (10–28% Si); which improvise degraded crop soils, as well as crop growth and disease resistance. Si improves abiotic stress in crop l...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2024/v27i111627

Effect of Spacing and Ratooning on Growth and Yield of Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L. Moench) Var. Lal Bhendi No. 533

Swati S. Sogam, Y. R. Parulekar, P. C. Haldavanekar, N. H. Khobragade & S. B. Thorat · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2024

The experiment was laid down in Factorial Randomized Block Design (FRBD) with nine treatment combinations and four replications during year 2023. The experiment consists of two factors, factor A: Spacings (S1- 60 cm x 30 cm, S2- 90 cm x 30 cm and S3- 120 cm x 30 cm) and factor B:...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2024/v27i111628

Response of Nutrient Spray and Pruning on Growth, Yield and Quality of Bitter Gourd (Momordica charantia L.)

Indira Regar, Champa Lal Regar, Manohar Lal Meghwal, Rajendra Bairwa & Indra Raj Yadav · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2024

A field experiment was conducted at Research Farm, Department of Agriculture (Horticulture), Faculty of Agriculture and Veterinary Sciences, Mewar University Gangrar, Chittorgarh (Rajasthan) during summer season of 2023-24 to response of nutrient spray and pruning on growth, yiel...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2024/v27i111618

Processing, Value Addition and Post-Harvest Technology of Tomato: A Scoping Review on Global and Indian Perspective

Munish Kaundal, Keshav Sharma & Harshit Anand · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2024

India, with its favorable climatic conditions, is a major producer of tomatoes, ranking second globally. However, the tomato processing sector in India is underdeveloped, with only 1% of the produce being processed compared to developed nations such as Italy (64.02%), Spain (39.4...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2024/v27i111619

Molecular Confirmation for Gall Midge (Biotype 3) Resistance in Phenotypically Resistant Rice Genotypes Using Functional Markers

Anil Kumar, Y. Hari, J. Suresh, B. Srinivas, S. Omprakash, C. Narendra Reddy, Saikat Pal, R. Shravan Kumar & B. Edukondalu · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2024

This study performed molecular screening of rice genotypes, which showed no gall infestation in field conditions at the Regional Agricultural Research Station (RARS), Jagtial, during rabi, 2021-22. using functional markers such as “gm3del3” for the gm3 gene, “LRR del” for the Gm4...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2024/v27i111620

Cell Death Mechanisms

Merve Nur Şahan Seçer & Mine Dosay-Akbulut · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2024

Cells and their building blocks ensure the maintenance of life by performing complex tasks such as taking in nutrients, excreting waste materials, producing energy, growth, division and reproduction. The form of intercellular communication and coordination is critical for the org...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2024/v27i111609

Bio-efficacy of Biochar's against Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. radicis-cucumerinum inciting Root and Stem Rot Disease of Cucumber in In vitro Condition

Suresh Kumar, N.L. Meena, Pokhar Rawal, Amit Trivedi, Virendra Singh, N.L. Panwar, Karan Singh, Hemant Gurjar & Jagmal Singh Khangarot · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2024

To assess in vitro evaluation of bio-efficacy different three biochar's viz., Green house waste (GHW), Eucalyptus wood (EW) and Citrus wood (CW) were evaluated at different three concentrations (each @ 1, 2 and 3%) against F. oxysporum f.sp. radicis-cucumerinum causing root and s...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2024/v27i111610

Evaluation of Genetic Variability for Yield and Associated Traits in Breeding Lines Derived from the Cross RNR-15048 × Tunga

Mounika N, Manjunatha B, Shashikala S. K., Basavaraj I. H. & Rudragowda F. C. · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2024

Aims: To evaluate the genetic variability of 45 rice breeding lines for 12 quantitative and 2 qualitative traits, aiming to identify and enhance traits that contribute to improved crop yield and nutritional quality in rice. Study Design:  The experiment was carried out in Randomi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2024/v27i111611

Studies on the Efficacy of AGMA-Foliar (Kazuki Gold/Yoshi Gold) for Growth Development and Yield of Paddy (Oryza sativa)

S. Karak, K. Maity, D. Sarkar, K. Sharma & U. Thapa · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2024

Rice (Oryza sativa L.) is a principal staple food, with significant production worldwide. In 2021, rice covered 161.77 million hectares globally, with India as the second-largest producer. For sustained output, rice (Oryza sativa L.), a major crop around the world, needs balanced...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2024/v27i111612

Morphological, Biochemical and Molecular Characterization of Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria with Synergistic Effect against Fusarium oxysporum

Neware R.A., Bhagat Y.S., Ambadkar C.V., Salunkhe V.N., Nirwal K.P., Chavhan R.L. & Dudhare M.S. · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2024

Currently, plant growth-promoting rhizosphere bacteria (PGPR) are heavily exploited as microbial inoculants in agricultural production among which Pseudomonas sp. and Bacillus sp. are widely used in plant growth promotion and disease control as excellent inoculum strains. Plant g...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2024/v27i111613

Comparison of STCR and Conventional Fertilizer Approaches for Improved Yield, Uptake and Nutrient Use Efficiency in Greengram

K. S. Spoorthishankar, R. Krishna Murthy, G. G. Kadalli, B. G. Vasanthi, K. Pushpa & R. Muthuraju · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2024

The present study investigates the effects of various fertilizer recommendation approaches on yield, nutrient uptake and nutrient use efficiency in greengram (BGS-9), conducted at ZARS, GKVK, Bengaluru during summer-2024. Soil test crop response (STCR) based fertilizer prescripti...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2024/v27i111614

Trait Interactions and Yield Enhancement in Linseed (Linum usitatissimum L.): Insights from Correlation and Path Analysis

Korra Shankar, Guglothu Suresh, Nalini Tiwari & Sriram Ajmera · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2024

Linseed (Linum usitatissimum L.) is a self-pollinated (2n = 30) annual Rabi season crop mainly cultivated for flax fiber and oil due to its commercial use. The present investigation was carried out to study an association analysis among the yield and yield attributes using 75 lin...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2024/v27i111617

Impact of Salinity Stress on Morpho-physiology of Four Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Varieties

Anand Rahul Gautam, A.H. Khan, Poonam, Mobeen, Raj Bahadur & A.K. Singh · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2024

Abiotic stress, especially salinity, is one of the major restraints for attaining self-sufficiency in the food grain production. The saline soils affect the crop growth both directly and indirectly by interfering with plant metabolism resulting in reduction in yield potential of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2024/v27i111599