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All published articles 4448

Molecular Marker Validation for Grain Iron, Zinc, and Protein Content in Rice Using Single Marker Analysis Approach

K. S. SaiVenkat, M. Reddi Sekhar, C. N. Neeraja, P. Shanthi, D. Sanjeeva Rao & M. Sudha Rani · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

Micronutrient malnutrition, particularly iron (Fe) and zinc (Zn) deficiencies, remains a major global health concern, highlighting the need for rice biofortification. Validating molecular markers linked to grain nutritional traits is essential for their effective use in marker-as...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i84175

Natural Antisense Transcripts in Human Gene Regulation and Disease: A Critical Appraisal of Mechanisms and Therapeutic Prospects

M. D. Priya, K. Latha, D. J. Shruthi, S. Rajesha & H. B. Kiran Kumar · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

Natural antisense transcripts (NATs) are RNA molecules transcribed from the DNA strand opposite a protein-coding or non-coding gene, and they constitute one of the most pervasive yet mechanistically heterogeneous classes of the mammalian non-coding transcriptome. Since large-scal...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i84176

Interactive Influence of Irrigation Regimes and Integrated Nutrient Management on Reproductive Performance and Seed Quality of Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum Mill.)

Niteshwari Baghele & Akhilesh Kumar Pal · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

A field experiment was conducted during 2023–24 and 2024–25 at the Vegetable Research Farm, Department of Horticulture, Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India, to evaluate the interactive effects of irrigation regimes and integrated nutrient...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i84177

Identification of Superior Maize Hybrids Based on Heterosis for Yield and its Component Traits

T. Laxmi Sravya, G. Seshu, T. Yella Goud & M. V. Nagesh Kumar · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

Background: The dominance hypothesis attributes heterotic performance to partial or complete dominance, whereby favourable dominant alleles mask deleterious recessives, resulting in heterozygote values exceeding the parental mean Aim: The present study aim to evaluate the magnitu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i84178

Morphological and Ultrastructural Characterisation of Hippoboscid Flies (Diptera: Hippoboscidae) from Assam, India

Dhirashree Choudhury, Saidul Islam, Deep Prakash Saikia, Kanta Bhattacharjee, R. A. Hazarika, Pankaj Deka, B. K. Sarmah & Pradeep Kumar · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

This study examined the morphological and ultrastructural characteristics of hippoboscid flies collected from Assam, India. Specimens representing Hippobosca longipennis, Pseudolynchia canariensis and Lipoptena cervi were obtained from different hosts and localities between Octob...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i84164

Interactive Effects of Humic Acid and Seaweed Extract on Growth, Yield and Quality of Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.)

Tamanna Nehra, Dipayan Sarkar, Usha Shukla, Manoj Kumar Bundela, Indra Raj Yadav & Pooja Naruka · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

Background: Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) productivity and fruit quality are strongly influenced by nutrient availability and crop-management practices. Humic acid and seaweed extract are plant biostimulants that may enhance vegetative growth, yield, and quality when applied a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i84165

Morphological and Cultural Variability among Bipolaris sorokiniana Isolates Causing Spot Blotch of Wheat

Ananya Nautiyal, Deepshikha, Archana Kushwaha, Abhay Sharma & Geeta Sharma · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

Spot blotch, caused by Bipolaris sorokiniana (Sacc.) Shoemaker, is one of the most destructive foliar diseases of wheat and results in significant yield losses under warm and humid conditions. The present investigation was conducted to examine the cultural and morphological varia...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i84166

Effect of Iron and Zinc Application on Yield, Content and Uptake of Nutrients of Pearl Millet

Suresh Waikar, Priya Satwadhar, Vikram Shete, Anil Dhamak & Ramprasad Khandare · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

A field experiment was conducted during Kharif 2019 at the farm of the Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, Vasantrao Naik Marathwada Krishi Vidyapeeth, Parbhani, to evaluate the effects of iron and zinc application on the yield, nutrient content, and nutrient u...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i84167

Phenotypic Diversity of Macrophomina phaseolina Causing Stem and Root Rot of Sunflower across Diverse Agroecological Regions of India

R. Sravya, Suresh Madugula, S. Ameer Basha, S. Upendhar, S. Reshma & T. Kirtika · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

Background: Stem and root rot caused by Macrophomina phaseolina is an important constraint to sunflower production, particularly under warm and moisture-limited conditions. Aims: The study aims to investigate the phenotypic diversity of Macrophomina phaseolina isolates causing st...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i84168

Influence of Phosphorus Levels, Phosphorus-solubilizer and Phosphorus-mobilizers on Growth, Yield and Nutrient Uptake of FCV Tobacco

T. M. Soumya, K. R. Siddagangamma, M. Mahadevaswamy & M. Subishan · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

Aims: The present study evaluates the effects of phosphorus (P) levels, the P-solubilizer Bacillus megaterium and the P-mobilizer Glomus mosseae on growth, yield, nutrient uptake and post-harvest soil properties of FCV tobacco. Study Design: Randomized Complete Block Design with...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i84169

Modulation of Immunity by Moringa oleifera in Broiler Chickens

Spandan Koch, Mihir Sarma, Rafiqul Islam, Shobha Dutta Deka, Arfan Ali, Leema Bora, Reema Saikia, Pankaj Deka, Birendra Nath Bhattacharyya & Lukumoni Buragohain · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

The leaves of Moringa oleifera have several pharmacological properties, including antimicrobial and antioxidant activities, and are rich in vitamins and minerals that may benefit human and animal health. Hence, this study aimed to determine the effects of Moringa oleifera ethanol...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i84170

Incidence, Pathology and Antibiogram Studies of E. coli Infection in Chicken in and around Hyderabad, India

A. Pavan Kumar, S. Soujanya, B. Ramya & B. RAJENDER · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

Background: Avian pathogenic E. coli (APEC) is responsible for colibacillosis, a multifactorial disease characterised by respiratory distress, septicaemia, pericarditis, perihepatitis, and other systemic lesions that result in considerable morbidity and mortality in broiler flock...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i84171

Trait Association and Path Coefficient Analysis for Green Fodder Yield and Nutritional Traits in Fodder Cowpea [Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.] Germplasm

B. Surender, T. Shashikala, N. Sivaraj & A. Padma Shri · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

Improving green fodder yield in cowpea requires a clear understanding of the relationships among yield-contributing traits and the magnitude of their effects on productivity. The present study investigated trait associations and the direct and indirect effects of important agro-m...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i84172

Phytochemical Profile and in vitro Antiplasmodial Activity of Ximenia americana L. (Olacaceae) and Waltheria indica L. (Sterculiaceae)

Vincent Rouamba, Alphonsine Ramde-Tiendrebeogo, Nabèrè Ouattara, Harouna SORE, Ibrahim Ouedraogo, Moussa Compaoré, Martin Kiendrebeogo & Innocent Pierre Guissou · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

Ximenia americana and Waltheria indica are used in traditional medicine in Burkina Faso for treating malaria in children aged 0–5 years. This study evaluated their phytochemical profiles, antioxidant properties, mineral contents, and in vitro antiplasmodial activities. Leaf and b...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i84159

Proximate Composition and Macromineral Profile of Portulaca oleracea L.: A Wild Edible Plant from the Kashmir Himalayas, India

Mehvish Mushtaq, P. A. Sofi, Ishtiyak Ahmad Peerzada, Nazir A. Pala, M. A. Islam, Gowher Gull Sheikh & Nisha Tariq · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

Background: Wild edible plants contribute to dietary diversity and may provide valuable nutrients and minerals, particularly in rural and mountainous communities. Portulaca oleracea L. is a widely consumed wild edible species, but its proximate composition and macromineral profil...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i84160