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All published articles 4448

Effects of Plant Spacing and Harvest Stage on Dry Matter Production, Sennoside Yield of Senna (Cassia angustifolia Vahl.) under Arid Conditions

Anurag Saxena, M. M. Azam, Preety Rajkumari & Anand Jejal · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

Senna (Cassia angustifolia Vahl.; syn. Senna alexandrina Mill.) is an important medicinal crop cultivated for its leaves and pods, which are rich in sennosides A and B, the principal anthraquinone glycosides used in pharmaceutical laxative formulations. Optimising agronomic pract...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i74120

Efficacy of Fungicides, Inducing Biochemical Defense and Role of Weather Parameters on Development of Cucumber Powdery Mildew

Aditi A. Joshi, R. K. Jaiman, Shubham V. Patel, Suresh Kumar & Kavita M. Pujari · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

Cucurbit powdery mildew, caused by Podosphaera xanthii (Schltdl.) U. Braun & S. Takam., is a serious threat to cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) production worldwide and can cause 50-70% yield losses in affected environments. This study evaluated the efficacy of systemic fungicid...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i74113

Assessment of Heterosis for Grain Yield and Yield-attributing Traits in Maize (Zea mays L.) Hybrids

D. Sravani, G. Usharani, P. Madhukar Rao, E. Rajanikanth, A. Vijayabhaskar & G. Manjulatha · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

The present investigation assessed standard heterosis for grain yield and yield-attributing traits in maize hybrids. Twenty maize inbred lines were used as female parents, and two broad-based testers, LM-13 and LM-14, were used as male parents. These parents were crossed in a lin...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i74114

Effect of Phosphorus Levels and Trichoderma longibrachiatum on Yield Performance and Quality of Soybean (Glycine max L.)

Dasari Sugatri, Pradeep Rajput, Shravan Kumar Maurya, Pradeep Kumar Kanaujiya, Aakash Malik, Boda Dimpul & Abin Anilkumar KE · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

A field experiment was conducted during the kharif season of 2025 at the Crop Research Centre, ITM University, Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh, India, to evaluate the effects of phosphorus levels and methods of Trichoderma longibrachiatum application on soybean yield attributes, yield an...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i74115

Evaluation of Cry1Ac and Cry2Ab Expression and Refugia Proportions in Bt Cotton (BG-II) Using ELISA

Mamta Kamboj, Karmal Singh Malik, Sandeep Kumar, Geeta Devi & Amit Sharma · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

The cultivation of genetically modified (GM) Bt cotton expressing Cry1Ac and Cry2Ab proteins has become an important strategy for effective insect pest management and enhanced crop productivity. The present study evaluated 40 commercially available Bt cotton (BG-II) hybrids for C...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i74109

Impact of Social Housing Systems on Cognitive Behavioral Responses of Murrah Calves

Anjali Arya, Subhasish Sahu, Devender Singh Bidhan & P. V. Godbole · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

Individual housing and early separation from the dam are common management practices in dairy calf rearing, but limited social contact may influence behavioural development and cognitive performance. This study evaluated the effect of pre-weaning social housing on cognitive behav...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i74110

Milk Yield, Reproductive Performance and Milk Composition Across Crossbreeding Levels in Dairy Cows from the Peri-Urban Area of Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso

Traore Boureima, ZARE Yacouba, OUEDRAOGO Dominique, GNANDA Isidore Bila, KERE Michel, TRAORE Ibrahima, Konate Drissa, Bayili Piayiboury Marie Theodore, OUEDRAOGO Abdoulaye, ZONGO Moussa & Bayala Balé · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

The milk production and reproductive performance of crossbred cows under tropical conditions in the peri-urban area of Ouagadougou were assessed in two phases from February to December 2023. The first phase comprised interviews with 60 dairy farmers to evaluate the reproductive a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i74111

Green Synthesis of Nanoparticles for Environmental Applications: Advances, Limitations, and Comparative Assessment

Gemanen B. Inja & Ungwanen J. Ahile · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

Green synthesis has gained attention as a sustainable approach for producing nanoparticles using biological materials under comparatively mild reaction conditions. This mini-review examines plant-mediated synthesis of inorganic nanoparticles and their potential applications in en...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i74112

Differential Sperm Kinematic and Functional attributes in High- and Low-Fertility Indigenous Cattle Bulls: A Comparative Analysis

Aashish Dhull, A. Kumaresan, Anand Kumar Yadav, Kishan G. Fataniya, Aparna Raj & T. R. Talluri · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

Accurate prediction of bull fertility remains challenging because conventional semen evaluation may not fully reflect the functional competence of spermatozoa. This study evaluated the association between sperm kinematic and functional attributes and fertility in indigenous Sahiw...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i74106

Recent Innovations in Insect Pest Management: Emerging Technologies for Sustainable Agriculture

Ananya Kumar, Preety Verma, Arindam Pal, Manoj Bhaurao Salunkhe, Sakshi Nimbal & Ram Keval · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

Insect pests remain a major challenge to agricultural production because they reduce crop yields, affect produce quality, and increase dependence on chemical control measures. Conventional pest management practices, including manual field scouting and repeated pesticide applicati...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i74107

Identification and Registration of a High-yielding Genotype of Curcuma caesia Roxb. (CHNBT-1) through Station Trials, Multilocation Trials and Farm Trials

A.B. Mohan Kumar, G. S. Yogesh, B. Pompanagouda & H. P. Rajath · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

Curcuma caesia Roxb. is an important medicinal plant valued for its rhizomes and essential oil, and its conservation through sustainable cultivation requires the identification of productive genotypes. The present study evaluated 33 genotypes collected from different regions of I...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i74108

Spatiotemporal Assessment of Water and Sediment Quality in the Sasihithlu Mangrove Ecosystem

K. K. Bhoomika, T. S. Annappaswamy, K. U. Sheethal, M. T. Lakshmipathi, M. Ganapathi Naik, Jaya Naik, Chandrakant Lingadhal, Ajith Keshava, Binal Rajeshbhai Khalasi & Alla Bhumika Reddy · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

Mangrove ecosystems are ecologically important coastal habitats that are influenced by seasonal changes in hydrology, sediment characteristics and vegetation composition. The present study assessed the spatiotemporal variations in water and sediment quality and documented mangrov...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i74102

Growth Dynamics and Morphological Responses of Strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa Duch.) cv. Winter Dawn to Compost Granules and Biodynamic Formulations under Semi-Arid Conditions of Southern Rajasthan, India

Shaifali Tanwar, S. S. Lakhawat, Virendra Singh, Ram Hari Meena, Devendra Jain & P.B. Singh · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

The present investigation was conducted during 2024–25 and 2025–26 at the Horticulture Farm, Rajasthan College of Agriculture, Maharana Pratap University of Agriculture and Technology, Udaipur, Rajasthan, to evaluate the effects of compost granules and biodynamic formulations on...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i74103

Effect of in ovo Feeding and Supplementation of Inorganic and Nano Zinc on Growth Performance and Economics of Broilers

P. S. Gulhane, A. Bhattacharyya, P. K. Shukla, M. Sharma, M. K. Patel, J. K. Sharma, R. Kushwaha, Y. Singh & L. K. Gupta · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

In ovo feeding of zinc is a novel method to elicit growth performance and immunity in broilers. However, studies on in ovo feeding vis-à-vis dietary supplementation of zinc in broilers are limited. The present study evaluated the effects of in ovo feeding and supplementation of n...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i74104

Enhancement of Vase Life and Biochemical Stability of Spathoglottis plicata Using Low-Cost Preservative Solutions

Tanishka Saikia, Newton Brahma, Hemina Basumatary, Trishna Thengal, Nilakshi Bordoloi, Shruti Saloi, Priyam Hazarika & Dhriti Barman · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

An investigation was conducted to evaluate the effects of different low-cost vase solutions on the postharvest performance of Spathoglottis plicata inflorescences under tropical ambient conditions. The experiment was laid out in a completely randomised design (CRD) with five trea...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i74105