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All published articles 4448

Identification of Elite Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Lines with Durable Bacterial Blight Resistance through Phenotypic and Molecular Approaches

A. Mahveen, A. Srijan, G. Seshu & Y. Hari · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

Bacterial leaf blight, caused by Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae, is an important disease of rice that can substantially reduce crop performance under favourable disease conditions. The present study was conducted to identify elite rice lines resistant to bacterial leaf blight usin...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i74086

Climate Change and Its Impact on the Phenology of Major Vegetable Crops: A Review

J. Sherly, D. Vara Vinod, Himanshu Sekhar Behera, Suryakant Ranjan, S. Arun Kumar & Himanshu Jangid · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

Climate change is altering the environmental conditions that regulate the growth and development of vegetable crops, with important consequences for crop phenology, productivity and quality. This review examines the effects of rising temperature, heat stress, altered precipitatio...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i74087

Managing Ectoparasites in Dairy Animals to Ensure Their Health and Productivity: A Review of Detection, Prediction, and Integrated Control Strategies

Shruti Gupta, Sanchit Pal Singh, Shivangi Singh, Shreya Shristi Kerketta & Abhishek Kumar · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

Ectoparasites remain a major constraint on dairy animal productivity, with adverse effects on animal health and welfare, milk production, growth, fertility, hide quality, and farm profitability. Ticks, biting and nuisance flies, lice, and mites cause direct injury through blood l...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i74088

Genetic Divergent Studies in Black Turmeric (Curcuma caesia Roxb.) Genotypes

A.B. Mohan Kumar, H. P. Rajath, G. S. Yogesh, B. Pompanagouda & M. K. Shruthi · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

Black turmeric (Curcuma caesia Roxb.) is a medicinally important, vegetatively propagated species for which systematic assessment of genetic divergence is useful for conservation and crop improvement. The present study assessed the genetic divergence of 33 black turmeric genotype...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i74089

Utilization of Air-classified Horse Gram (Macrotyloma uniflorum) Fractions for the Development of Nutritionally Tailored Composite Flour Mixes

Nagam Deepika Reddy, Aparna Kuna, B. Anila Kumari & K. Lakshmiprasanna · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

Horse gram (Macrotyloma uniflorum), an underutilised climate-resilient legume, was processed by air classification to obtain a protein-rich fine fraction (PRFHG) and a starch-rich coarse fraction (SRFHG) for the development of nutritionally tailored composite flour mixes. Cleaned...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i74090

Biotic Stress-resilient Cowpea Breeding: Harnessing Genetic Diversity and Biotechnological Tools for Sustainable Food Security

Sreehari Suresh, C. Ninitha Nath, Seeja G., B. Lovely, M. S. Niveditha & D. A. Bharath · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) is a protein-rich seed legume that supports food and nutritional security in tropical and subtropical regions, particularly where farming systems face variable climatic conditions. However, its productivity remains constrained by major biotic stresses,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i74072

Physiological Response and Growth Dynamics of Cape Gooseberry under Integrated Nutrient Management

Y. Shiny Maria, B. Prasanna Kumar, M. Madhavi, V. Sudha Vani, K. Sasikala & K. Umakrishna · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

Cape gooseberry (Physalis peruviana L.) is an important minor fruit crop valued for its nutritional and medicinal properties. Its growth and productivity depend greatly on appropriate nutrient management. Integrated nutrient management (INM), which combines chemical fertilisers w...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i74073

Plant Wearable Sensors: Emerging Technology for Real-Time Plant Monitoring

Agna Elza Jimmy & Reshmy Vijayaraghavan · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

Plant wearable sensors are emerging as flexible, non-invasive platforms for continuous assessment of plant physiological status and plant–environment interactions. This review examines recent progress in wearable sensing systems for real-time monitoring of water status, growth dy...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i74074

Genetic Divergence Analysis in Greengram [Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek] under Rice Fallow Conditions

G. Monica, K. Madhu Kumar, L. Suryanarayana & M. Srinivasa Rao · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

Greengram [Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek] is an important short-duration pulse crop for rice fallow conditions, where genetically diverse and high-yielding genotypes are required for crop improvement. This study assessed genetic divergence among 30 greengram genotypes using Mahalano...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i74075

Assessing Open-pollinated Sugarcane Varietal Crosses for Productivity and Climate-resilient Traits in the Sexual Generation

V. Chandralekha, Sanjay B. Patil, N. G. Hanamaratti, S. K. Prashanthi & H. Virupaksha Prabhu · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

Sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.) is an important agro-industrial crop in which exploitable variability is essential for varietal improvement. This study evaluated variability for productivity traits and desirable climate-resilient features, including non-flowering behaviour a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i74077

Genetic Variability, Character Association and Genetic Diversity Studies in Lotus (Nelumbo nucifera) Germplasm

G. N. Nagajyothi, Amreen Taj, P. Pavan Kumar, T. N. Lakshmidevamma, B. N. Dhananjaya & G. Manjunatha · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

Lotus (Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn.) is an aquatic crop with ornamental, medicinal, nutritional and cultural importance. The present investigation was conducted from February 2024 to October 2025 at the College of Horticulture, Mysuru, Karnataka, to assess genetic variability, charac...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i74078

Interactive Effects of Plant Growth Regulators and Varieties on Morpho-florimetric Traits and Flower Yield of China Aster (Callistephus chinensis L. Nees)

Rakesh Kumar, Shashi Ranjan Pratap Singh, Paramveer Singh, Jai Prakash Prasad, Ravi Ranjan Kumar, Anand Kumar Jain & J.N. Srivastava · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

The combined effects of plant growth regulators (PGRs) and varietal selection are important for improving ornamental crop productivity; however, variety-specific responses to PGRs have been less systematically examined in China aster. This study evaluated seven exogenous PGR trea...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i74079

Biogenic Nanoparticles and Nanobiochar for Rhizosphere Engineering in Salinity-Resilient Agriculture: A Review

Mohit Yadav, Aryan Dhamija, Reena Sharma, Jyoti Taunk, Shikha Yashveer & Sudhir Kumar · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

Soil salinization remains a major constraint to sustainable crop production because it disrupts soil structure, root function, nutrient availability, ion homeostasis, oxidative balance and rhizosphere microbial activity. Conventional salinity-management practices often provide on...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i74080

Integrating Seed Morphology and Chemical Tests for Rapid Varietal Identification of Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench)

Mallikarjun Sherakhane, S. N. Vasudevan, Naganagouda B Patil, A. N. Seema & G. Somu · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

Accurate varietal identification is important for maintaining genetic purity, supporting seed quality assessment and facilitating seed certification in sorghum. The present study evaluated the usefulness of seed morphological traits and simple chemical tests for differentiating s...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i74081

Influence of Organic Seed Treatment and Growing Media on Seedling Growth and Vigour of Papaya (Carica papaya L.) cv. Red Lady

Priyanshi Gupta, Rajnee Sharma, R. K. Sahu, Ashutosh Dwivedi, Vijay Ram Meena, Narotam Nager & Rupali Kosti · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

The present study evaluated the influence of organic seed treatments and bio-enriched growing media on seedling growth and vigour of papaya (Carica papaya L.) cv. Red Lady. The experiment was conducted at the Fruit Research Station, Imalia, Department of Horticulture, College of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i74066