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All published articles 4448

Molecular Strategies in Contemporary Plant Breeding: A Comparative Analysis of Marker-Assisted Selection and Genomic Selection

Amritendu Misra · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

Molecular breeding has become an integral component of contemporary crop improvement because it enables selection decisions to be supported by genome-level information. This review compares marker-assisted selection (MAS) and genomic selection (GS) as two major molecular strategi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i74067

Biometric Characterisation and Reproductive Profiling of Native Mayurbhanj and Ganjam Goats (Capra hircus) of Odisha, India

Ipsita Mallick, Dillip Kumar Karna, Chinmoy Mishra & Susanta Kumar Dash · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

This comparative study evaluated biometric and reproductive traits in 210 Mayurbhanj goats and 193 Ganjam goats of Odisha across four age categories: birth, 3 months, 12 months and adult stages. Morphometric measurements and reproductive parameters were recorded, and the data wer...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i74068

Mass Culture and Enrichment of Brachionus calyciflorus: Strategies to Improve Freshwater Fish Larval Survival

Pradeep Kumar Singh, Sukham Munilkumar, Jitendra Kumar Sundaray, P. Santhanam & Arun Sharma · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

The early larval stage remains a critical phase in freshwater aquaculture because survival and growth depend strongly on the timely availability of suitable starter feed. This review examines the role of the freshwater rotifer Brachionus calyciflorus as a live feed organism for f...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i74069

RAPD-based Genetic Diversity and Relationship Analysis in Mango (Mangifera indica L.) Genotypes Grown under Heavy Rainfall Zone of South Gujarat, India

C. D. Desai, T. R. Ahlawat, Y. N. Tandel, Vipulkumar Patel, B. M. Tandel & Vivek S. Mehta · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

Assessment of genetic diversity is essential for the effective conservation, characterisation and utilisation of mango (Mangifera indica L.) germplasm in breeding programmes. In the present study, genetic relationships among thirty mango genotypes, including Lal Mulgoba, Makaran,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i74070

Biochemical Defense Responses in Ginger (Zingiber officinale Rosc.) Rhizomes against Fusarium sp. and Meloidogyne Incognita Infection: A Cultivar-wise Comparative Study

A. R. Kiran, N. Umashankar Kumar, N. S. Pankaja & L. S. Nitish Kumar · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

Wilt complex disease is a major constraint in ginger cultivation, leading to severe reductions in both yield and rhizome quality. The disease is primarily caused by a combination of soil-borne pathogens, including Fusarium spp. and root-knot nematodes (Meloidogyne spp.). The stud...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i74071

Assessment of Sweet Corn (Zea mays L. var. saccharata) and Green Gram (Vigna radiata L.) Intercropping in the Nicobar District, India

Sanketh G. D., Santosh Kumar, Ajmal S., Akshay & Deepoo Meena · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

An on-farm trial was conducted during the kharif seasons of 2024 and 2025 at Big Lapathy, Tapoiming and Campbell Bay in the Nicobar district of India to assess sweet corn (Zea mays L. var. saccharata) and green gram (Vigna radiata L.) intercropping under organic farming condition...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i74062

Unraveling Source–Sink Dynamics Governing Yield in Soybean Using Correlation and Path Coefficient Analysis across Contrasting Moisture Regimes

Charu Jamnotia, R.S. Sikarwar, Gyanesh Kumar Satpute, Giriraj Kumawat & Falguni Bajpai · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

Aims: This study analysed source-sink relationships governing seed yield in soybean under contrasting moisture regimes using correlation and path coefficient analyses. Study Design: A randomised block design with two replications was used. Place and duration of study: The study w...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i74063

Assessment of Genetic Variability and Diversity in Inbred Lines of Maize (Zea Mays L.)

M. Karunakar, L. Suryanarayana, B. Spandana & M. Srinivasa Rao · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

An experiment was conducted during Rabi, 2025-26 at the Agricultural College Farm, Naira, Srikakulam District, to estimate genetic variability and diversity among 30 maize inbred lines. The material was evaluated in a randomised complete block design with three replications, and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i74064

First Report of Banana Bunchy Top Virus in Cross River State, Nigeria

O. I. Eyong, O. I. Onen, B. B. Ekpenyong & E. E. Ekpiken · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

Banana and plantain are essential food crops and important sources of income for small holder farmers in sub-Saharan Africa. Banana bunchy top disease (BBTD), caused by Banana bunchy top virus (BBTV), is widely recognised as a major viral constraint to banana and plantain product...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i74065

Behavioural Ecology through the Lens of Economics: Economic Principles as a Universal Framework for Understanding Animal Decision-making

Aleena Ignatious, Ayikkara Vivek Chandran & Amrutha Rajan · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

Behavioural ecology and economics share a common interest in how decision-makers allocate limited resources under conditions of constraint, uncertainty, and competing demands. This review examines how selected economic concepts can help interpret animal decision-making across bir...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i74056

Pre-sowing Seed Treatment Protocol for Standardisation of Nursery Technology of Malabar Neem (Melia dubia Cav.) in the Lower Foothills of Himachal Pradesh

Ravindra Kumar Dhaka, Suryansh Gupta, Navjot Singh Kaler, Chaman Lal Negi & Lalit Thakur · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

Malabar Neem (Melia dubia Cav.) is a fast-growing, multipurpose indigenous tree species used in agroforestry and plantation forestry because of its rapid growth, short rotation, wood quality and economic value. Demand for quality seedlings is increasing in India; however, poor an...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i74057

Phenotypic and Molecular Identification of Stable Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Lines Resistant to Blast (Magnaporthe oryzae)

Balla Meghana, T. Srikanth, P. Madhukar & Y. Hari · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

Rice blast, caused by Magnaporthe oryzae, is a major constraint to rice production and requires the identification of resistant breeding material through reliable screening approaches. The present study evaluated stable rice breeding lines for leaf blast resistance by integrating...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i74058

Resistances of Acinetobacter baumannii Contamination: New Strategies for Contention

Gerson Nakazato, Nelson Duran, Marcela Durán, Wagner José Favaro, Gabriela Durán & Renata K. T. Kobayashi · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

Acinetobacter baumannii has emerged as one of the most formidable nosocomial pathogens of the twenty-first century, distinguished by its extraordinary capacity to acquire and sustain resistance to virtually all classes of conventional antibiotics. Carbapenem-resistant A. baumanni...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i74059

Impact of Foliar Application of Humic Acid, Manganese Sulphate and Zinc Sulphate on Physiological Responses and Productivity of Potato cv. Lady Rosetta

Hardilpreet Singh, Etalesh Goutam, Bharti, Krishan Kumar Singh & Rahul Pathania · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

A field experiment was conducted during 2025–26 at the Vegetable Research Farm, Department of Horticulture, Guru Kashi University, Talwandi Sabo, Bathinda, Punjab, India, to evaluate the effects of foliar application of humic acid, manganese sulphate and zinc sulphate on growth,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i74060

Effect of Biochar Produced from Different Feedstocks on Growth, Yield and Quality of Pea (Pisum sativum L.)

Naveen Sharma, Dipayan Sarkar, Usha Shukla & Manoj Kumar Bundela · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

Background: Pea is an important legume crop, and biochar is a sustainable soil amendment that may improve soil fertility, nutrient availability and crop productivity. Feedstock type can influence crop responses to biochar application. Aim: The present investigation was conducted...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i74061