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All published articles 4448

Production of Lignocellulases by Bacillus albus Strain BCA3 Using Various Substrates

Rajesh Bal, A. K. Verma, Ashutosh Dubey & R. N. Pateriya · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

Lignocellulolytic enzymes, such as Carboxymethyl cellulase (CMCase), filter paper activity (FPase), and β-Glucosidase (BGL), amylase, and xylanase, are essential for the efficient degradation of lignocellulosic biomass into fermentable sugars. In this study, the production of the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i13563

Field Efficacy of Biocontrol Agents in Managing Banded Sheath Blight in Little Millet and Foxtail Millet

Varala Krishnaveni, Sathish, K & Ekka, S · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

A field experiment was conducted to evaluate the efficacy of selected biocontrol agents against banded sheath blight of little millet (Panicum sumatrense) and foxtail millet (Setaria italica) caused by Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn. The study was performed under sick plot conditions us...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i13552

Survey, Pathogenic Variability and Molecular Characterization of Colletotrichum spp. Causing Anthracnose of Chilli (Capsicum annuum L.) in Tamil Nadu, India

S. Jayasurya & A. Kamaraj · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

Anthracnose caused by Colletotrichum sp. is one of the most destructive diseases of chilli (Capsicum annuum L.), resulting in severe yield and quality losses. The present study was undertaken to assess the disease incidence, cultural and morphological variability, pathogenicity a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i13553

Microplastic Pollution in Agricultural Soils and Freshwater Ecosystem of Northeast India: Current Status, Pathways, and Knowledge Gaps

Ghanashyam Singh Yurembam, N Bidyarani Chanu, Saya D, D. Jhajharia, Y. Ranjana Devi & G.T. Patle · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

Aim: Microplastics contamination is an escalating environmental threat in Northeast India, critically impacting its fragile ecosystems, agriculture, and public health. The region, recognized as a global biodiversity hotspot, faces growing microplastics pollution from diverse sour...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i13554

Screening of Different Substrate for Mass Production of AM Fungi and Their Interaction with N2 Fixer and Po4 Solubilizer on Growth and Yield of Finger Millet (Eleusine corocana L)

Mounesh & N. Earanna · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

Application of Arbuscular Mycorrhiza (AM) to field crops has remained yet unresolved as AM fungi are obligate symbionts and cannot be cultured in the laboratory.  At present soil based inoculum production and application as such to crops is in vogue. To ease the application proce...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i13549

Nipah Virus: Understanding Its Zoonotic Potential and Public Health Implications

Chandrani Goswami, Sophia Makdoh Gogoi, Dimpi Choudhury, Nayanmoni Konwar, Karabi Phukan & Manmi Kalita · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

Nipah virus (NiV), a paramyxovirus of the genus Henipavirus, is one of the most significant threats to the overall health of the world population because of its high mortality rate and the possibility of human-to-human transmission. NiV has resulted in repeated and frequent outbr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i13550

Variation in Seed Characters of Calophyllum inophyllum L. and Changes in Oil Content and Germination with Storage

Saswat Nayak, Puspanjali Rout & Tanmay Lalitendu Mohanty · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

The present study was intended to identify better Germplasm from different seed sources and to assess the variability of morphometric, oil and germination characters of Germplasm from different seed sources for future improvement work. The study was also intended to assess the ch...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i13551

Isolation and Screening of Zinc Solubilizing Bacteria from Pulses Rhizosphere and their Effect on In-vitro Solubilization of Zinc Oxide

Ajeet Kumar, Ramjas Meena, Sanjay Kumar Singh, Sunita Kumari Meena, Lalita Rana, Mahesh Kumar & Anil Kumar Singh · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

Zinc is an essential micronutrient required for various physiological and biochemical functions in plants, yet its availability in soils is often limited due to its presence in insoluble forms. Zinc deficiency in agricultural soils especially in pulse-growing regions of India, po...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i13542

Role of Maize Silk in Host Plant Resistance to Fall Armyworm: Evidence from Survival and Developmental Bioassays

G. Nikitha Reddy, Pamindi Lakshmi Soujanya, S. M. Haldhar, K. R. Yatish & L. K. Mishra · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

Maize (Zea mays L.) is a globally important cereal crop whose productivity is severely constrained by fall armyworm (FAW) (Spodoptera frugiperda J.E. Smith), a destructive and invasive pest. Host plant resistance offers an eco-friendly and sustainable approach for its management,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i13544

Epidemiological Factors Affecting Brown Spot (Physoderma maydis) Progression in Maize (Zea mays L.)

Chetna Mahajan, Rakesh Develash, Shikha Sharma, Devinder Kumar Banyal, Vanshdeep Dhanda & Piyush · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

Brown spot of maize (Zea mays L.) caused by Physoderma maydis is an emerging disease whose development is influenced by several host- and pathogen-related factors. The present study was undertaken under controlled polyhouse conditions using a whorl inoculation technique to elucid...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i13545

Effect of Delonix regia (Gulmohar) Leaf Meal on Hematological Parameters of Labeo rohita (Rohu)

Ashutosh Lowanshi, Rachna Gulati, Paramveer Singh, Mitrasen Maurya, Domendra Dhruve, Ajeet Soni & Vishal Soni · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

This study reveals how Delonix regia leaf meal influences the blood profile of Labeo rohita maintained under regulated aquaculture conditions over a 90-day period. Six diets with equal protein and energy content were prepared, containing 0, 10, 20, 30, 40, and 50% D. regia leaf m...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i13546

Morpho-Molecular Characterization of Bacillus spp. Isolated from Different Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Cultivars across Tamil Nadu and Telangana, India

N. Shiva Jyothi & S. Sundaramoorthy · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

The rice rhizosphere hosts a diverse community of beneficial bacteria with important implications for sustainable crop management. In this study, twenty native Bacillus isolates were isolated from rice-growing regions of Tamil Nadu and Telangana, India, and evaluated through inte...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i13538

Medicinal Phytodiversity in Cocoa Agroforestry Systems and Well-Being of Local Communities in Department of Daloa, Central West, Côte d’Ivoire

KOUADIO N’Dah Kouamé Cyriac, KOULIBALY Annick Victoire, Amon Anoh Denis-Esdras & Dramane Koffi Bakari · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

In Côte d’Ivoire, despite their importance for local communities, medicinal plant species are increasingly threatened with extinction due to human activities. In cocoa agroforestry systems (AFS), farmers intentionally preserve plant species with cocoa trees to meet daily needs, i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i13539

Diversity Analysis for Morphological Traits in Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.)

Rani Shamma, Baseerat Afroza, Asima Amin, Rizwan Rashid, Mansha Irshad, Tamanna Khan, Dhirendra & Qurat-ul-Ain · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

Morphological cluster analysis in fifty eight genotypes of tomato revealed considerable genetic diversity and grouped genotypes into 12 different clusters. Choosing parents from the most distinct clusters, with elevated cluster means and demonstrating high performance, can be uti...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i13533

Haematological Responses of Labeo rohita to Dietary Kappaphycus alvarezii sap

Rathod A G., Sharma O P., Patil K. D, Meshram S N., Dhawad B R., Rathod R H. & Ghatge S S · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

The study evaluated the effects of graded dietary inclusion levels of Kappaphycus alvarezii sap on the haematological responses of Labeo rohita fingerlings during a 60-day feeding trial. Five dietary treatments including Control (0%), T1 (5%), T2 (10%), T3 (15%), and T4 (20%) wer...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i13534