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All published articles 808

Structure Based Docking of Secondary Metabolites against Alpha-amylase and Alpha-glucosidase Activities in Treating Diabetes

Yakubu Magaji, Zaharaddeen Abdullahi, Ali Ahmed Haroun, Abdullahi Isyaku Alhaji & Abdulsalami Muhammad Sani · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2022

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a long term disorder of metabolism characterized by high level of blood sugar (hyperglycemia) due to insufficient secretion of insulin, insulin resistance, or both, as well as poor lipid, protein and carbohydrate metabolism. These complications occur as...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2022/v25i330294

Physico-chemical and Gc-Ms Analysis of Gossypium hirsutum (Cotton Seed) Oil

M. I. Hassan, Y. Abdulmumin, T. M. Abdulmumin, M. Murtala, A. I. Muhammad, H. U. Anas, R. K. Mustapha, H. I. Danjaji & I. Safiyanu · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2022

Introduction and Objectives: The fatty acid profile of cotton seed oil, can be used to assess its nutritional value as ell the industrial applications of the oil as well. The significant amino acids such as Lipase, phytase, and lecithin were confirmed to found in cotton seed oil...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2022/v25i330293

Isolation and Cryopreservation of Toxoplasma gondii Isolates from Cats and Chickens from Selected Households in the Thika Region, Kenya

Adele Njuguna, Naomi Maina, John Kagira, Simon Karanja, David Kamau, Maina Ngotho, John Mose & Lucy Mutharia · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2022

There is a shortage of information in Africa regarding the genotypic and phenotypic characteristics of the Toxoplasma gondii circulating in domestic cats (Felis catus) and the intermediate hosts such as chicken. The situation is compounded by a lack of collection of well-stored i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2022/v25i330290

Phytochemical Screening and Antibacterial Activities of Dillenia indica and Ficus exasperata

Olasupo John Ilori, Iyioluwa Esther Abe, Azeez God’s Gift Ibrahim, Temiloluwa Folasayo Afolayan & Omolola Abiola Bassey · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2022

It has been proven that antimicrobials of plant origin work more efficiently with fewer side effects. This study aimed to identify the phytochemicals in extracts of Dillenia indica and Ficus exasperata and also to examine their antibacterial effect on clinical bacterial isolates...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2022/v25i330289

Optimization of Biogas Production from Cassava Peels Mixed with Urea by Central Composite Design Methodology

M.T. Nkodi, S. J. Kayembe, G. Ekoko, R. Kizungu, M. Mabela, K. C. Mulaji & K. M. Taba · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2022

The amount of cassava wastes is increasing day by day especially in the developing countries like  Nigeria and Democratic Republic of Congo because of the high demand of cassava as food or as raw matter in starch factories.  In the both process, 1/3 of wastes is generated from 1...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2022/v25i330288

Effect of Continuous Iron Pollution on Morphology and DNA Profile of Pleurotus tuber-regium

Caroline Iruoma Anyakorah & Mohammed Bashir · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2022

Aims: Iron, the fourth most abundant micronutrient in the soil has been classified as a metal of environmental concern, the study was to assess the effect of continuous iron pollution on growth and the molecular profile of Pleurotus tuber-regium. Study design: Experimental resear...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2022/v25i230287

Nutritional and Anti-nutritional Compositions of the Leaves and Stem Bark of Ficus glumosa

A. F. Akinsola, I. Osasona & A. I. Aribisala · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2022

Aim: To evaluate the proximate, mineral, anti-nutritional and amino acid compositions of Ficus glumosa leaves and stem bark. Place and Duration of Study: The proximate, mineral and anti-nutritional compositions were determined in the Chemistry Laboratory of Ekiti State University...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2022/v25i230286

Antioxidant and Nephroprotective Effects of Honey in Alloxan-Induced Diabetic Rats

Prince O. Alaebo, Virginus A. Umeh, George C. Njoku, Izuchukwu E. Ezennaya, Norah N. Anyadike, Udeme A. James, Chiamaka J. Ezeh & Ugwu, Paschal · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2022

Background and Purpose: Oxidative stress plays an essential role in the instigation of complications associated with diabetes. The present study evaluated honey's antioxidant and nephroprotective effects against oxidative stress in alloxan-induced Wistar rats. Methods: Thirty-six...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2022/v25i230285

A Preliminary In-silico Analysis and Molecular Docking of Active Compounds in Coriandrum sativum as Potential Drug Targets Against SARS-COV-2 Infection

T. Arvind Prabhu, N.M Hariharan, K.E Premalatha, P. L. Sujatha & H. Kalifathulla · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2022

A novel strain of coronavirus, namely, SARS-CoV-2 has already taken the lives of more than 2 million people worldwide, causing several socio-economic and political disturbances, affecting our daily life. There are no definite therapies available and research is still being conduc...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2022/v25i230284

Farmers’ Information-inputs and their Sway on Coffee Productivity in the West of Rift, Kenya

Joseph Kipkorir Cheruiyot · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2022

Coffee (Coffea arabica) is an important cash crop for export earnings and livelihoods in Kenya. Coffee production has, however, declined from about 130,000 metric tons in the 1990s to about 43,000 in 2018, partly attributed to low farm-level productivity. Previous studies further...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2022/v25i230282

A Survey of the Bio-activity of the Fruit Rind of Kiwano (Cucumis metuliferus)

Onuabuchi Nnenna Ani, Innocent Izuchukwu Ujah & Chukwuebuka Kenechukwu Onyishi · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2022

Background: Kiwano, commonly called horned melon is a common fruit consumed in the tropics for its nutritional and therapeutic value. This study evaluated the composition of some bioactive compounds in the rind of the fruit as well as its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2022/v25i130283

GC/MS Analysis and In vitro Effect of Ganoderma lucidum Solvent Extracts on Microorganisms Isolated from the Armpit, Scalp and Urinary Tract

Caroline Iruoma Anyakorah, Oluwatomisin Alan Ogunsina & Ukachi Ezinwa Igbo · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2022

Aims: The study was to assess the antibacterial effect of solvent extracts of Ganoderma lucidum on isolates from the human scalp, armpit, and urinary tract. Study Design: Descriptive comparative. Place and Duration of Study: the Bells University of Technology, between December 20...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2022/v25i130281

Geochronology of Recent Sediments from the Upper Bonny Estuary (Niger Delta) Using Naturally Occurring Radionuclides

Omokheyeke Omorotionmwan & Victor Ighariemu · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2022

The research evaluated temporal trends of naturally occurring radionuclides and their vertical distributions in sediment cores collected from three sites of diverse sedimentation regimes in Bonny Estuary, and developed and implemented sediment dating with unsupported lead-210. Ra...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2022/v25i130280

Influence of Biopesticides and Natural Preparations on the Regulation of Diseases and Pests in the Ecological Protection of Tomatoes (Lycopersicon esculentum L.) and Cucumbers (Cucumis sativus L.)

Emina Salihović, Besim Salkić, Emir Imširović, Sedina Hodžić, Sead Noćajević & Azra Salkić · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2022

Organic agriculture is increasingly present on farms in response to environmental pollution and food safety. However, organic farmers have a big production risk due to frequent plant diseases. This research was conducted to compare the influence of preparations for plant protecti...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2022/v25i130279

Phytochemical Screening, Nutritional Composition, and Antioxidant Activities of Turmeric (Curcuma longa) Found in Ado-ekiti, Nigeria

A. G. Oluwafemi, O. B. Ajayi & O. A. Oseni · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2022

Turmeric (Curcuma longa) has been used in Indian cooking, likewise in Southern part of Nigeria (majorly Ekiti and Ondo state) and in herbal remedies. Turmeric (Curcuma longa) has been a widely used medicinal plant which belongs to Zingiberaceae family. This Study is based on the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2022/v25i130278