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All published articles 808

Assessment of Genetic Variability and Character Association for Seed Yield and Its Contributing Traits in Urdbean [Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper] Genotypes

Krishan Yadav, Bhuri Singh, Khajan Singh, Vinod Kumar Yadav, Rajesh Kumar Sharma & N. R. Koli · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2026

The study assessed the magnitude of genetic variability and character association for seed yield and its contributing traits in urdbean (Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper) genotypes. Thirty-five genotypes of urdbean were evaluated in a Randomised Block Design with three replications, and o...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2026/v29i5801

Design and Synthesis of 1-phenyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]quinoxalin-4(5H)-one Derivatives as a Selective Inhibitor for Acetylcholinesterase and Butyryl Cholinesterase

Taiwo, F. O, Omoyeni, O. B, Olawuni, I. J, Fakola, E. G & Obafemi, C. A. · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2026

Quinoxaline-based heterocycles are of interest as potential cholinesterase inhibitors, and this study evaluated a substituted 1-phenyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]quinoxalin-4(5H)-one series against acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and butyrylcholinesterase (BChE). The objective was to synt...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2026/v29i5798

Response of Selected Soil Enzyme Activities to Pulverized Costus afer Stem and Cow Dung Augmentation in Crude Oil–contaminated Soil

D. Agbo, K. T. Nwauche, S. C. Amadi & W. O. Kalu · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2026

Crude oil contamination can alter soil biochemical functioning, and enzyme activities provide indicators of treatment-related microbial responses. This study investigated the combined effects of pulverised Costus afer stem and cow dung amendments on selected enzyme activities in...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2026/v29i5797

Effect of Substrate Formulation on Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) Growth in Greenhouse Conditions

Sanogo Souleymane, SOUMAHORO Brahima André, Ouattara Laddy, Koné Tchoa & Koné Mongomaké · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2026

Vegetable crops contribute significantly to the supply of essential food staples to urban markets. Cucumbers are among these crops because of their nutritional properties, which are valued by consumers. They are generally grown on the outskirts of cities. Thus, agricultural produ...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2026/v29i5796

Effect of Culinary Practices on Phenolic Compound Content and Antioxidant Activity of Organically and Conventionally Grown Onion Bulbs

Virginie Marie Dakéné, Abdoulaye Sérémé, Kabakdé Kabore, Frédéric Anderson Konkobo, Balamoussa Santara, Kiswendsida Abdou Muller Compaoré & Mamoudou Hama Dicko · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2026

Onions are a rich source of bioactive compounds, particularly phenolic compounds, which can help to prevent and treat chronic diseases. However, if not properly applied, culinary practices can compromise this nutraceutical potential. The objective of this study was to determine t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2026/v29i5795

Detection of chrB and czcD Genes in Heavy Metal Resistant Soil Bacteria

M. Padma, M. C. Ajay Kumar, Preethi Jha & Duvva Anjali · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2026

Heavy metal contamination can impose strong selective pressure on soil microorganisms and favour the persistence of bacteria with metal-tolerance mechanisms. This study investigated heavy metal-resistant bacteria from soil collected at Beehive Industries and examined the occurren...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2026/v29i4793

Urinary Schistosomiasis and Associated Risk Factors in Ondo State, Nigeria

B. R. Oyedeji, P. A. Okiki, G. O. Daramola, P. O. Famoni, A. O. Ojerinde, O. D. Ajayi & C. O. Esan · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2026

Schistosomiasis is one of the neglected tropical diseases (NTDs) and remains a major public health problem in sub-Saharan Africa, with substantial health and socioeconomic consequences. Nigeria bears a disproportionate burden because of socioeconomic and geographical factors, par...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2026/v29i5794

Pancreatic Lipase as a Therapeutic Target for Obesity Management: Clinical Evidence, Natural Inhibitors, and Future Perspectives

Haruna Gambo Sunday, Halimatu Sadiya Abdullahi, Okpe Kenneth & Abubakar Yahaya · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2026

Inhibition of pancreatic triacylglycerol lipase remains the only mechanism by which a licensed anti-obesity medicine acts entirely within the intestinal lumen, and it continues to anchor a very large discovery literature devoted to plant-derived inhibitors. That literature has gr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2026/v29i4791

Microorganisms Implicated in Common Pressure Ulcers among Geriatric Patients Attending a Teaching Hospital in Southeastern Nigeria

Onyekachukwu Izuchukwu Udemezue, Chinaza Genevieve Okechukwu, Chidinma Princess Ezeamalu, Izunna Francis Ogujiofor & Chijioke Obinna Ezenwelu · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2026

Pressure ulcers, otherwise known as bedsores, are complex wounds that are frequently complicated by infection and result from prolonged pressure, either alone or in combination with shear or friction. Bedsores are a major cause of morbidity among geriatric populations, particular...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2026/v29i4792

Study on Starvation Tolerance in Few Bivoltine Silkworm Breeds of Bombyx mori L.

M. S. Ranjini, S. D. Nithya, R. Chandana, S. Sudeepthi, G. Mallikarjuna, K. N. Madhusudhan & P. Deepa · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2026

Starvation during silkworm rearing may occur when mulberry leaf quality or supply is inadequate or when temperature and humidity are poorly managed, potentially reducing cocoon production. This study evaluated starvation tolerance in eight bivoltine silkworm breeds of Bombyx mori...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2026/v29i4790

Effects of Predator–prey Stocking Ratio on Growth Performance, Feed Utilization, and Production of Asian Seabass (Lates calcarifer)–Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) Polyculture in Freshwater Earthen Ponds

S. Paulpandi, S. Sathya & K. Velmurugan · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2026

Freshwater polyculture of carnivorous and herbivorous fish species has emerged as a strategy for improving fish production while reducing feed costs and enhancing resource utilisation. This study evaluated the effects of different Asian seabass (Lates calcarifer)-to-Nile tilapia...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2026/v29i4789

ELISA and Rapid Test Based Detection Rate of Anti-Toxoplasma Antibodies Among Pregnant Consulting Maternity Hospital in Duhok City, Iraq

Bayram Dawod Ahmed · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2026

Background: Toxoplasma gondii is a protozoan parasite that affects approximately one-third of the global human population. Cats are the definitive hosts, whereas humans and most herbivores are intermediate hosts. Humans acquire infection through the ingestion of undercooked meat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2026/v29i4788

Evolution of Mangrove Landscapes in the Coubalan Municipality (Casamance, Senegal, West Africa): A Diachronic Analysis Using Remote Sensing

Papa Diene Faye, Alioune Badara Diop, Seydina Diop, Aliousseyni Ly, Omar Cisse Faye, Assane Ka, Fatoumata Yattara, Ousmane Cissé, Olivier Muhindo Kavainda & Celestin Kabongo Kabeya · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2026

The municipality of Coubalan has substantial socioeconomic potential because its mangrove forest supports local livelihoods. However, the forest is exposed to pressures that reduce its extent and species diversity. This study examines mangrove landscape dynamics in Coubalan. A di...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2026/v29i4787

Effect of Inorganic Fertilizers and Organic Manures on Growth, Yield and Economics of Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)

Prabhjot Kaur & Hemraj Meena · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2026

A field experiment was conducted during the rabi seasons of 2024–25 and 2025–26 at the Experimental Farm, School of Agricultural Sciences and Technology, RIMT University, Mandi Gobindgarh, Punjab, India, to evaluate the effects of inorganic fertilisers, organic manures, zinc sulp...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2026/v29i4785

Advances in Bioprocess Engineering for Sustainable Biotechnology: A Critical Review

Vasudevan Ranganathan, M Sreeja, A. Gunasri, M Bhargavi, S Joel Ralph, G Venkateswara Rao & K Vinod Kumar · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2026

Bioprocess engineering sits at the interface of biology and chemical engineering and has become a central pillar of the transition towards a low-carbon, circular economy. Over the past decade, advances in strain design, bioreactor engineering, biocatalysis, feedstock diversificat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2026/v29i4786