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All published articles 808

Lipid Based Drug Delivery System: A Review

Abdul-Hamid Abubakar Zubair, Sadeeq Muhammad Sheshe, Muhammad Ribado Bashir & Sani Muhammad Sade · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2021

Associated with the old/traditional of method of drug delivery are several limitation ranging from first-pass effect, low tolerance, minimal bioavailability, fluctuation of plasma drug concentration which result to less or no desired effect produced. This call for the demand for...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2021/v24i330228

Effect of Toluene on Male Reproductive Parameters in Wistar Rats

Victoria C. Obinna & Gabriel O. Agu · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2021

Aim: The study assessed the effect of oral exposure of toluene on male reproductive parameters. Methodology: Twenty rats (190±10g bwt) were randomly assigned to four groups (n=5). Group A (Control) was treated with olive oil (0.5ml), Group B received 31.8mg/kg, Group C received 6...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2021/v24i330227

Varietal effects on Productivity of Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) in Kuru, Northern Guinea Savanna, Nigeria

S. T. Dayok, A. T. Gani & A. Ali · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2021

A study on varietal effects on the productivity of potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) was conducted during the 2017 and 2018 cropping seasons at the Research Farm of the National Root Crops Research Institute (NRCRI) Kuru, Jos in Plateau State, Nigeria. The study was aimed at assessin...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2021/v24i330226

The Impact of Aqueous Leaf Extract of Soursop on Glucose and Lipid Profile in Alloxan Induced Diabetic Albino Rats

P. E. Ejembi, J. I. Oche, J. O. Ejembi & L. S. Zaccheaus · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2021

The blood glucose, total serum cholesterol, High Density Lipoprotein (HDL) and Triglyceride (TRIG) levels of all rats in each group were determined before induction, post-induction with alloxan and post treatment with various concentrations of extract and standard drug. The allox...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2021/v24i330225

Preliminary Study of Insect Diversity and Its Economic Importance in Agulu-Nanka Gully Sites

Ochiagha Chinemelum Stephanie, Okeke John Joseph & Ibe Emmanuel Chimela · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2021

The study was designed to investigate the insect diversity and its economic importance in Agulu and Nanka gully sites using standard procedures. A total of 1,609 insects belonging to 15 species were identified from the study sites, which comprised of 1026 individuals belonging to...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2021/v24i330224

Salt Tolerant Rhizobacteria from Coastal Region of Bangladesh Portrayed the Potential for Plant Growth Promotion

Md. Shoaib Arifin, Md. Shafiul Islam Rion, Atiqur Rahman, H. M. Zakir & Quazi Forhad Quadir · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2021

Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria can effectively reduce the severity of different abiotic stresses like water stress, temperature stress, salt stress, etc. on plant growth and development. The study aimed at isolating salt-tolerant rhizobacteria followed by their morphologica...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2021/v24i230223

Effect of Port Activities on the Physicochemical and Microbiological Quality of Surface Water in Warri and Onne Port Terminals, Nigeria

D. N. Ogbonna, S. A. Ngah & E. M. Anthony · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2021

Activities around the port terminals such as cargo handling, and others has environmental implications both inside and outside the port area which may in turn pose severe risks to the environment and water resources resulting to adverse effect on the physicochemical and microbiol...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2021/v24i230222

Creosote Bush (Larrea tridentata) Phytochemical Traits and its Different uses: A Review

R. E. Herrera-Medina, G. Álvarez-Fuentes, C. Contreras-Servín & J. C. García-López · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2021

Creosote bush (Larrea tridentata) is a perennial shrub present in Chihuahuan, Sonoran and Mojave deserts it contains diverse metabolites; among them lignans are the most important, one of the most studied is nordihydroguaiaretic acid (NDGA), this shrub has been studied for more t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2021/v24i230221

Quantitative and Qualitative Impacts of Selected Arthropod Venoms on the Larval Haemogram of the Greater Wax Moth, Galleria mellonella (Linnaeus) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae)

Karem Ghoneim, Khalid Hamadah, Mohammad Tanani & Dyaa Emam · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2021

The greater wax moth, Galleria mellonella (Linnaeus) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) is the most destructive pest of honey bee, Apis mellifera Linnaeus (Hymenoptera: Apidae), throughout the world. The present study was conducted to determine the quantitative and qualitative impairing ef...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2021/v24i230219

Comparative Analysis of Different Nutrient Media for Growth of Agrobacterium tumefaciens under Small Volume Cultures

Atif Iqbal, Nitish Dave & Tarun Kant · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2021

Aims: To assess the effects of different selective complex growth media: Yeast Extract Peptone (YEP), Yeast Extract Mannitol (YEM), and Luria Bertani (LB) on growth and multiplication of three different strains of Agrobacterium tumefaciens. Place and Duration of Study: Molecular...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2021/v24i230220

Concentrations of Trace Metals in Three Leafy Vegetables (Telfairia occidentalis, Amaranthus viridis and Pterocarpus erinaceus) during the Dry Season in Enugu, Nigeria

A. O. Onah, G. I. Ameh, C. D. Nwani, E. N. Anumudu & J. U. Anukwu · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2021

Aims: To investigate the trace metals, manganese (Mn), Nickel (Ni), chromium (Cr), cobalt (Co), zinc (Zn) and iron (Fe) in vegetable samples (Telfairia occidentalis, Amaranthus viridis and Pterocarpus erinaceus) from three senatorial zones in Enugu state, Nigeria during dry seaso...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2021/v24i130218

Ethno - Medicinal Studies of Finima Nature Park - A Protected Tropical Rain Forest

O. P. Choko, A. A. Aiyeloja, A. T. Oladele & J. N. Onwuteaka · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2021

Objective: This study was aimed at conducting a pilot survey of the ethno-medicinal plants in Finima Nature Park (FNP), Bonny, Nigeria, to elicit common medicinal plants and their uses.  Method: A set of structured questionnaire was used to obtain information from three key infor...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2021/v24i130217

Changes in Antioxidant Markers and Histopathology of Wistar Rats Fed with Edible Clay (Nzu)

A. Dokubo, A. E. Okwudike & K. T. Nwauche · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2021

The changes in the antioxidant markers and histopathology in both adult male and female wistar rats fed with Calabash Chalk (nzu) was investigated. Twenty (20) wistar rats weighing between (120-150 g) were used for this study. They were randomly divided into four (4) Groups conta...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2021/v24i130216

In vivo Activity of Dust Inhalation at Ratcon Quarry, Sokuro Village, Oluyole, Ibadan Oyo State

Adeniyi Abayomi Olusegun · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2021

A total of twenty (20) experimental adult male rats, aged 60 days (7 to 8 weeks) with average body weight between 150-200 gm were grouped, restrained inside laboratory approved plastic holders and exposed to dust inhalation at the quarry site with exposure time of 7, 14 and 21 da...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2021/v24i130215

Acaricidal Activity of Commiphora merkeri Bark Exudate against Two Species of Rhipicephalus Koch (Acari; Ixodidae) by Larval and Adult Immersion Test

Ester Innocent, Ismail Almas Athman & Suzana Augustino · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2021

Ticks pose a threat in the infestation of both wild and domestic animals, thereby causing an increase in chances for transmission of diseases. Despite of the wide use of Commiphora species in tick control, no acaricidal activity of Commiphora merkeri. Engl. Exudate have been scie...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2021/v24i130214