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All published articles 808

Heavy Metals Concentration in Mango (Mangifera indica L.) Grown around Some Gold Mining Areas of Zamfara State, Nigeria

N. O. Sam- Uket & G. B. Bate · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2020

Aims: This study was aimed at determining the concentration of heavy metals (Pb, Cd, Fe and Au) in mango plant parts (roots, stem barks, leaves and fruits) from two gold mining areas (Maraba and Duke) and the control (Kadauri) in Zamfara State, Nigeria for establishment of a base...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2020/v23i530163

In vitro Assessment of Antiplasmodial Activity and Acute Oral Toxicity of Dissotis rotundifolia Extracts and Fractions on Plasmodium falciparum Strains

Rock Djehoue, Rafiou Adamou, Abdou Madjid O. Amoussa, Adande A. Medjigbodo, Anatole Lalèyè, Ambaliou Sanni, Luc S. Djogbenou & Latifou Lagnika · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2020

Aim: Dissotis rotundifolia were selected after an ethnopharmacological survey conducted on plants used traditionally for malaria treatment in South Benin, with the aim of discovering new natural active extracts against malaria parasites. Place and Duration of Study: Laboratory of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2020/v23i530161

Crop Weather Relationships of Fodder Sorghum Varieties under Different Sowing Times in Southern Agro Climatic Zone of Andhra Pradesh

K. Saimaheswari, T. Prathima, D. Subramanyam & P. Latha · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2020

Field experiment was carried out during summer, 2018 at S. V. Agricultural College, Tirupati, Acharya N. G. Ranga Agricultural University to study the crop weather relationship of fodder sorghum varieties under different times of sowing. The experiment was in four dates of sowing...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2020/v23i530162

Bacterial Assessment of Unpasteurized Fruit Juices Sold in Port Harcourt, Nigeria

Constancy Prisca Aleru, Vivian Nkemkanma Agi & Kingsley Njoku · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2020

This study assessed the bacterial quality of fresh fruit juices sold in some restaurants in Port Harcourt, Nigeria. A total of twenty (20) fruit juice samples were collected from four (4) different types of fruit juices sold at four (4) different restaurants. The fruits that were...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2020/v23i530159

Mutagenic Effect of Gamma Radiation on Macro Mutation Spectrums, Effectiveness and Efficiency under M3 Generation in Pea (Pisum sativum L.)

Arvind Kumar, A. K. Chaurasia & Pramod Kumar Yadav · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2020

Mutation breeding is one of the most reliable techniques in improving crop plants. The study was frequency and spectrum of macro-mutations along with the mutagenic effectiveness and efficiency of different doses of gamma rays in pea variety (Arkel). The irradiated seeds were sown...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2020/v23i430157

The Roles of Hydrogen Peroxide Exposure in the Toxic Aggregation of Alpha-synuclein and Translocation of DNA Methyltransferase-1 in Human Neuroblastoma Cell Model of Parkinson's Disease

O. A. Olorunyomi, S. G. Mafulul, K. M. Jiyil & D. P. Smith · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2020

Background: Oxidative stress has been implicated in neuronal damage in Parkinson’s disease (PD). However, the specific roles of reactive oxygen species such as Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and Iron in the pathogenesis of PD especially, alpha-synuclein (α-Syn) aggregation and transloc...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2020/v23i430156

Comparison of the External Morphology of Straw- coloured Fruit Bats on Different Locations on Obafemi Awolowo University Campus

A. O. Bamidele & O. F. Israel · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2020

Background of the Study: In the past few years, the presence of straw-coloured fruit bats in various parts of the University has been of a great concern to the University community. The movement of straw-coloured fruit bats from one location to another also creates concern of pos...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2020/v23i430155

Identification of Spawning Sites and Natural Nurseries of Fishes in Lake Buyo (Côte d’Ivoire)

Olga Rosemonde N’dri, Attoubé Ida Monney, Mamadou Bamba, Yao Aristide Konan & Tidiani Koné · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2020

Aims: Information on ichthyoplankton is an important tool in determining reproduction periods that if associated to environmental variables. The abundance and distribution of ichthyoplankton and their relationships to some environmental variables of the water in Lake Buyo were an...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2020/v23i430154

The Effects of Enrichment Nutrients on the Growth of Indigenous Bacteria Species in Spent Lubricating Oil Contaminated Water

Tudararo-Aherobo Laurelta · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2020

Aim: This study was conducted to compare the effects of enrichment nutrients, NPK (Nitrogen, Posphorus, Potassium) and organic wastes on the growth of indigenous bacterial species in spent lubricating oil contaminated water. Six bacterial species which were isolated from spent lu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2020/v23i330152

Phytochemical Study and Antioxidant Properties of Aqueous Extracts of Murraya paniculata Leaf

Tania Sabnam Binta Monir, Sadia Afroz, Ishrat Jahan & Tanvir Hossain · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2020

Aims: To investigate the chemical groups present, total phenolic compound, total flavonoid and to evaluate the possible antioxidant activity of aqueous extracts of Murraya paniculata leaf. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Applied Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Depar...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2020/v23i430153

In vitro Anthelmintic Activity of Chitosan Encapsulated Bromelain against Eggs, Larval and Adult Stages of Haemonchus contortus

Arthur Hunduza, John Kagira, Naomi Maina, Dickson Andala, Kipyegon Cheruiyot & Shadrack Kahiro · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2020

The objective of this study was to evaluate in vitro ovicidal, larvicidal and adult mortality activity of bromelain encapsulated in chitosan nanocarriers against H. contortus. Bromelain was isolated from peels of ripe pineapple from Kiambu County, Kenya. Isolation of bromelain wa...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2020/v23i330151

Quarantine vs Social Consciousness: A Prediction to Control COVID-19 Infection

Md. Shahriar Mahmud, Md. Kamrujjaman, J. Jubyrea, Md. Shahidul Islam & Md. Shafiqul Islam · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2020

Background: The world is now in an emergency of preventing the drastic spread of COVID-19. After the infection was first reported in December 2019, almost every country did not pay attention to this highly contaminated disease and failed to react swiftly. Now the whole planet is...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2020/v23i330150

Physicochemical and Microbial Groundwater Quality Assessment and Evaluation in Noakhali Region, Bangladesh

Protima Sarker, Sabikun Nahar, Runa Begum, S. K. Sayed Reza & Md. Shiblur Rahaman · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2020

Groundwater is an essential and valuable natural source of drinking water. But sometime ground water contains different types of chemical or biological substance which make water unsuitable for consumption. Quality of the ground water varies in different location. The recent stud...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2020/v23i330149

Effect of Circuit Training on the Cardiovascular Endurance and Quality of Life: Findings from an Apparently Healthy Female Adult Population

Uchenwoke Chigozie Ikenna, Onuoha Gift Ngozichi, Ilo Ijeoma, Nwadilibe Ijeoma, Neboh Ifeanyichukwu & Ogbueche Chukwudi Martin · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2020

Aim: The aim of this study was to assess the effect of a 6-week circuit training on the cardiovascular endurance and quality of life of an apparently healthy adult female population. Methodology: This study adopted a pre and post-test experimental design. A total of 60 adult fema...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2020/v23i330148

Investigation of Factors Affecting Biogas Production from Cassava Peels by Fractional Factorial Design Experimental Methodology

M. T. Nkodi, K. C. Mulaji, M. R. Mabela, S. J. Kayembe, M. E. Biey, G. Ekoko & K. M. Taba · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2020

The aim of this study was to investigate parameters affecting biogas production from cassava peels by using fractional factorial design method. The parameters studied were initial pH, organic loading rate, particle size and co-substrate type. Eight biodigesters (TH1, TH2, TH3, TH...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2020/v23i230146