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All published articles 808

Impact of Improved Cassava Technology Adoption on Farmers Output in Benue State, Nigeria

Juliet Ogadinma Onyemma, Mark Tokula, Koko Michael Tertsea & Nwafor Solomon Chimela · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2019

Aims: The aim of the study was to ascertain the impact of the adoption of improved cassava technology on the output of farmers in Benue state, Nigeria. Study Design: The study used Survey design. Place and Duration of Study: The study was carried out in Benue State, between Novem...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2019/v21i430112

Comparative Analysis of Phytochemicals Screening, Proximate and Elemental Analysis of Anacardium occidentale L. Nuts and Carica papaya Seeds

Abubakar Hayatuddeen, Timothy Musa Chiroma, Barambu Nafiu Umar & Mohammed Bashir · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2019

Aims: The aim of this study was comparative analysis of phytochemicals screening, proximate and elemental analysis of Anacardium occidentale L nut and Carica papaya seeds extracts. Study Design: The samples were cleaned, washed with water, dried, and grinded with a laboratory mor...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2019/v21i430111

Prevalence of Tick Borne Haemoparasites in Some Breeds of Cattle and Goats Slaughtered in Some Abattoirs within Makurdi, Nigeria

T. S. Atsuwe, V. U. Obisike, E. T. Azua & G. N. Imandeh · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2019

This study was carried out to compare the prevalence of tick-borne hemiparasite in some variety of cattle and goat in Makurdi. The thin blood film technique was used in the study. Chi-square (X2) test was used to compare the prevalence rates. Breed of cattle examined was: White F...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2019/v21i430110

Effect of Locally Formulated Watermelon and Moringa Syrup Booster on the Growth Performance of Heterobranchus bidorsalis Fingerlings

E. C. Nwanevu, G. M. Sokari, G. N. Isitor, E. E. Orlu, S. G. Ogolo & N. Ebere · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2019

Aim: Evaluation of the effectiveness of formulated Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) and Moringa oleifera booster on the growth performance of Heterobranchus bidorsalis. Study Design: Data were subjected to statistical analysis using Duncan Multiple Range Statistics and interpretati...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2019/v21i430109

In-silico Structural Annotation of Methylthioadenosine Nucleosidase Protein Zm00014a_031618 in Maize (Zea mays L.)

Gali Adamu Ishaku · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2019

Aims: The aim of this study was In-Silico structural annotation of an amino acid sequence of Methylthioadenosine Nucleosidase Protein Zm00014a_031618 in Maize (Zea mays) retrieved from NCBI with the accession number PWZ58979. Study Design: The use of In-Silico studies for the str...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2019/v21i330108

Effects of Aqueous Extracts of Nigella sativa and Ocimum gratissimum on Electrolyte, Urea, Creatinine of Wistar Rat

Okoye Ngozi Franca & Benjamin Prince · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2019

Aim: Effects of aqueous extracts of Nigella sativa (black seed) and Ocimum gratissimum (scent leaf) on electrolytes, urea and creatinine of Wistar rats were investigated. Materials and Method: Twenty-five Wistar rats were used for the study, the rats were arranged into five group...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2019/v21i330107

Nutrient, Bioactive Components and Effects of Ethanol Extracts of Annona muricata Leaves and Fagara zanthoxyloide Roots on Zidovudine-Induced Oxidative Stress in Wistar Rats

O. U. Ekere, C. C. Monago-Ighorodje & C. U. Ogunka-Nnoka · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2019

The study was designed to determine the nutrient, bioactive components and the effects of ethanol extracts of the leaves of Annona muricata (AM) and the roots of Fagara zanthoxyloide (FZ) on zidovudine-induced oxidative stress in wistar albino rats. Wistar albino rats were divide...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2019/v21i330106

Effects of Fermentation on the Nutritional Composition of Banana and Groundnut Flour Blends

Anthony Okhonlaye Ojokoh & Ayomide Olubunmi Omojokun · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2019

The study was carried out to determine the effect of fermentation on the nutritional composition of banana and groundnut flour blends. Four blends of banana and groundnut flour was composed (50:50, 60:40, 100:0 and 0:100 (banana:groundnut )). Each blend was fermented naturally at...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2019/v21i330104

Improvement of the Efficacy an WHO Alcohol-based Hand Rub Formulation by Reducing Isopropanol Content and Associating Syzygium aromarticum and Piper nigrum Essential Oils

Mahamat Ismail, Veronique Penlap, Wilfred F. Mbacham & Sylvain Leroy Sado Kamdem · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2019

Aim: This work was carried out in order to reduce the isopropanol contain of a World Health Organization (WHO) basic alcohol based hand rub (ABHR) formulation by substituting part of it with ethanol and essential oils. Study Design: A quasi-experimental design was used, based on...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2019/v21i330105

Thermoregulation and Haematological Responses to Induced Acute Haemorrhage in Adult Nubian Goats

Selma E. Abdalla, Abdalla M. Abdelatif & Shadia A. Omer · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2019

Background and Objectives: Acute haemorrhage is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in surgery and trauma due to ischaemic lesions followed by multiple organ dysfunction. After haemorrhage, compensatory redistribution of blood volume may occur to more vital and survival orga...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2019/v21i230102

The Potential of Benefiting Variation between the Same Species of Artemisia Herba-alba from Different Location in Northeast of Libya

Rania. F. M. Ali, Ahlam K. Alaila & Gebreel. A. A. Aldaaiek · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2019

The medicinal plants (Artemisia herba-alba) were subjected to mineral analysis, total protein and the phenolic contents. Couple plants were collected from AL-Gabal AL-Akhder region in Northeast of Libya (Coastal and Desert) Artemisia herba-alba 1 Artemisia herba-alba 2 respective...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2019/v21i230101

Cranial and External Morphology of Male and Female Orange Headed Tree Squirrels (Funisciurus leucogenys) in Selected Locations of Savannah Forest in Nigeria

A. O. Bamidele & A. I. Akinpelu · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2019

This study examined the differences in cranial and external morphology of male and female tree squirrel species (Funisciurus leucogenys) from three different locations in Savannah vegetation zone of Nigeria. The tree squirrels were collected from contracted local hunters which id...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2019/v21i230100

Level of Adoption of Improved Cassava Technologies in Benue State

Juliet Ogadinma Onyemma, Koko Michael Tertsea, Nkem Kelechi Ogbonna & Nwafor Solomon Chimela · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2019

Aims:  The study aimed to determine the level of adoption of improved cassava technologies in Benue State. Study Design:  The Survey design was adopted for the study. Place and Duration of Study: The study was carried out in Benue State, between September 2018 and March 2019. Met...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2019/v21i230099

Capture Efficiency of Some Artisanal Fishing Gears Employed At Upper Benue River Basin, Nigeria

R. Bonjoru, K. A. Abubakar, F. H. Bonjoru, V. R. Ndeham & S. O. Amadu · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2019

This study was carried out to compare the capture efficiency of some artisanal fishing gears employed at Upper Benue Basin, Nigeria. The study was carried out for a 6 months period running from July to December 2017. Sampling was by Direct observation of the Fish at the landing s...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2019/v21i230098

Effect of Grape Seed Oil on Chronic Carbon Tetrachloride-Induced Hepatic Injury and Determination of Hepatic Apoptosis in Rats

Ayhan Atasever, Ahmet Alpay, Gorkem Ekebas & Duygu Yaman Gram · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2019

Aims: The present study was designed to evaluate the hepatoprotective activity of grape seed oil (GSO) on liver lesions induced by carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) in rats. The effects on hepatic injury were investigated by measuring serum levels of ALT, triglyceride, total protein, t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2019/v21i130097