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All published articles 808

Impact of Yam Postharvest Activities on Standard of Living of Yam Farming Households in North-East Zone of Benue State, Nigeria

Solomon Arumun Agba, Idu Ode, Comfort Ugbem & Solomon Chimela Nwafor · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2019

Aims: The aim of the study was to identify postharvest activities of yam farming households in North-East Zone of Benue State, Nigeria and to assess the impact of losses from the yam postharvest activities on standard of living of yam farming households in North-East Zone of Benu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2019/v21i130095

Larvicidal Activity of Two Cymbopogon Species Leaf Extracts and Essential Oils against Anopheles gambiae Gilles (Diptera: Culicidae)

Aurore Christelle Sengue Batti, Lame Younoussa, Elias Nchiwan Nukenine, Mallam Kary Oumarou & Abraham Fomena · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2019

Aims: The present investigation aimed to assess the toxic effect of hexane, acetone and methanol extracts of Cymbopogon citratus and Cymbopogon giganteus against 3rd and 4th instar of Anopheles gambiae larvae under laboratory conditions. Place and Duration of Study: Plant product...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2019/v21i130096

Effect of Flax Seed Oil on Acute Carbon Tetrachloride-induced Hepatic Injury and Determination of Hepatic Apoptosis in Rats

Gorkem Ekebas, Ayhan Atasever & Duygu Yaman Gram · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2019

Aims: The present study was designed to evaluate the hepatoprotective activity of flaxseed oil (FSO) on liver lesions induced by carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) in rats by measurement of caspase 3, 8 and 9 activities in cellular apoptosis, ALT activities, triglyceride, total protein,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2019/v21i130094

Ascertainment of In vivo Antidiarrheal and In vitro Thrombolytic Effect of Ethanolic Extract of Leaves of Amomum dealbatum

Md. Azimul Islam, Mohammed Aktar Sayeed, Md. Abdul Barek, Enama Nabi Shetu & Md. Nurul Faisal · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2019

Aims: The present study aimed to investigate antidiarrheal and thrombolytic effect of ethanolic extract of leaves of A. dealbatum in mice. Study design: Antidiarrheal effect was evaluated by castor oil-induced diarrhea method at two different concentrations in mice and in vitro t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2019/v21i130093

Antioxidant Status of Breast, Cervical and Ovarian Cancer Patients at Various Menopausal Stages in Lagos State, Nigeria

E. I. Ayo, M. F. Asaolu, O. G. Oyebanji, I. Akinlua & A. A. Sonuga · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2019

Cancer is a collection of diseases which involves the abnormal growth of cells with the potential to invade or spread to other parts of the body. The aim of this study is to access the antioxidant status of women with female predominant cancer (breast, cervical and ovarian) in re...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2019/v20i430092

Nitrogen Doses and Humic Substances in Custard Apple Nutrition

Bismark Lopes Bahia, Ivan Vilas Bôas Souza, Alex Barbosa Mafessoni, Ranyelly Leão Coutrim, Roberlan Ferreira da Silva, Breno Rosa Neves, José Carlson Gusmão da Silva & Abel Rebouças São José · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2019

Custard apple production (Annona squamosa L.) in the Brazilian Northeast occurs throughout the year. Its management involves pruning, irrigation, and proper nutrition. The objective of the present work was to verify the influence of different doses of nitrogen and the use of humi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2019/v20i430091

In vitro Antioxidant Activity and Inhibition of Fe2+ and SNP Lipid Peroxidation of African Mistletoes (Tapinanthus globiferus) from Three Selected Host Plants in Jos Plateau State Nigeria

Jane-Rose I. Oche, Titilayo O. Johnson, Augustina O. Akinsanmi, Kiri H. Jaryum & Timothy Francis · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2019

Aim: The aim of this study was to investigate and compare the antioxidative properties of the mistletoe plant obtained from three different host species namely Psidium guajava, Vernonia amygdalina and Moringa olifera lam. Study Design: Experimental Design Place and Duration of St...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2019/v20i430090

Concentrations and Risk Evaluation of Selected Heavy Metals in Amaranthus (L.) Leaf Cultivated in Katsina State, North West Nigeria

A. I. Yaradua, A. J. Alhassan, A. Nasir, K. I. Matazu, A. Usman, A. Idi, I. U. Muhammad, S. A. Yaro & Y. Y. Muhammad · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2019

Bioaccumulation of seven heavy metals (Cr, Cd, Fe, Ni, Mn, Pb and Zn) in  Amaranthus leaf cultivated in Katsina state Nigeria were measured using atomic absorption spectrometer. The health risks to the local inhabitants from the consumption of the Amaranthus leaf were evaluated b...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2019/v20i430089

Evaluation of Yield and Yield Attributes in Various Rice Genotypes under Different Nitrogen Levels

K. Sivasabari & S. Jothimani · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2019

The experiment was conducted during 2017, Pishanam season at Rice Research Station, Ambasamudram with the objective to screen the efficient and responsive rice genotypes based on nitrogen use efficiency and yield and yield attributes of different genotypes by N levels with 32 ric...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2019/v20i430088

Determination of Some Biochemical Parameters in Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Albino Rats Pre-Treated and Post-Treated with Vernonia amygdalina and Gongronema latifolium Extracts

Ibifiri Bristol, Ebirien-Agana Samuel Bartimaeus & Holy Brown · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2019

The use of herbs in the management of diabetes mellitus and its complications have been reported. This study was thus aimed at determining the levels of some biochemical parameters in streptozotocin-induced diabetic albino rats pre-treated and post-treated with Vernonia amygdalin...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2019/v20i330087

Flora Diversity and Distribution in Falgore Game Reserve, Kano State, Nigeria

J. I. Amonum, E. T. Ikyaagba & S. A. Dawaki · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2019

The diversity and distribution of tropical vegetation becomes more important in the face of the ever increasing threats to the tropical ecosystems. This study was carried out to examine the variations in composition and diversity characteristics of the flora species of Falgore Ga...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2019/v20i330085

Pattern of Drug Abuse among Adolescents in Lokoja Metropolis of Kogi State, Nigeria

Oche Joseph Otorkpa · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2019

Background: Adolescence is characterized by thrill-seeking and looking for new experiences which are often accompanied with experimentation with substance use and testing boundaries with its attendant consequences. Aim: The aim of this study is to provide an overview of the preva...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2019/v20i330084

Digital and Palmar Dermatoglyphic Patterns of Medical Students of Bingham University, Karu, Nasarawa State Nigeria

T. K. Adenowo & B. J. Dare · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2019

Dermatoglyphic traits are genetically determined and most importantly remain constant before birth until death. These traits reflect prenatal developmental stability. Dermatoglyphic features of medical students of Bingham University, Nigeria who are to proceed into clinical class...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2019/v20i330083

Antidiarrheal and Antimotility Activities of Stem Bark Extracts of Annona reticulata Linn. in Mice Model

Sharmin Jahan, Auditi Kar, Abhijit Das, Md. Ashraf Uddin Chowdhury, Mohammad Safiqul Islam & Md. Hasanuzzaman · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2019

The study was aimed to evaluate the phytochemical screening, in vivo evaluation of antidiarrheal activity, and GI motility of methanolic extract as well as different organic solvent soluble fractions of bark of Annona reticulata Linn. The powdered bark of the plant was extracted...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2019/v20i330082

Malaria in Pregnancy in Ethiope East Local Government Area of Delta State, Nigeria

E. J. Onochie & A. O. Egwunyenga · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2019

The study was carried out to determine the prevalence of malaria in pregnant women in Ethiope East Local Government Area of Delta State, Nigeria during the period of March to August, 2014. A total of two hundred and seven pregnant women were examined, 60% were infected with malar...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2019/v20i230080