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All published articles 808

Phylogenetic Relationships of Five Genera in the Family Araceae Inferred from Plastid DNA Nucleotide Sequences

O. O. Arogundade, O. Adedeji & J. J. Le Roux · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2026

Aims: To assess the phylogenetic relationships and genetic diversity among selected Araceae taxa in Southwestern Nigeria using plastid DNA sequences, and to determine their evolutionary relationships and taxonomic placement. Study Design:  A molecular phylogenetic study based on...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2026/v29i4782

Assessment of the Ecological Status of the Lukavac River using Macrozoobenthic Communities

Jovanka Đogo, Edina Hajdarević & Alen Bajrić · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2026

Aims: The main objective of this study was to identify reliable indicator taxa of macrozoobenthic communities for water-quality assessment. Place and Duration of Study: The study was conducted at the Faculty of Science and Mathematics, University of Tuzla, Bosnia and Herzegovina,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2026/v29i3784

Evaluation of Acute Toxicity and Sub-Lethal Concentration of POEA on Fresh Water Fish Labeo rohita

V. Umadevi & Litty Koria · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2026

Polyoxyethylene amine (POEA) concentrations have been increasing in aquatic systems because of the widespread use of glyphosate herbicide. POEA is a glyphosate-formulation ingredient that facilitates the uptake and translocation of active ingredients into plant tissues. POEA has...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2026/v29i3783

Bioaccumulation of Metals in Clarias gariepinus from Earthen Ponds and Associated Human Health Risk in Effurun, Delta State, Nigeria

Ibezute Albert Chukwuemeka, Enakiruru, Davis Bobby, Igiegie Oghenegueke Daniel & Olori, Onassis Oghenovo · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2026

In aquaculture systems, especially earthen ponds supplied by natural water bodies, fish are continuously exposed to fluctuating environmental conditions and potential pollutant inputs from surrounding anthropogenic activities. This study evaluated the bioaccumulation and human he...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2026/v29i3781

Plasmodium falciparum Immune Escape, Antimalarial Drug Resistance and Diagnostic Evasion: Adaptive Outcomes under Host and Programmatic Selection Pressure

Ademola E. Alaba, Ayoola O. Afolabi, John O. Olayiwola & Moses S. Afariogun · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2026

Background: Plasmodium falciparum remains the leading cause of malaria mortality in sub-Saharan Africa despite repeated host immune exposure and sustained intervention pressure. Objectives: This narrative critical review examines molecular and cellular mechanisms by which P. falc...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2026/v29i3780

Diversity, Utilization, and Socio-Economic Significance of Non-Timber Forest Products among Forest-fringing Communities of Hosanagara Taluk, Shivamogga District, Karnataka, India

G. R. Sowmya, H. T. Raghavendra Gowda, A. F. Pramod & Vijaya Kumara · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2026

Non-Timber Forest Products (NTFPs) play a significant role in sustaining the livelihoods, food security, healthcare practices, and cultural traditions of forest-dependent communities. The present study was conducted in the forest-fringing villages of Adagodi and Belur in Nagodi G...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2026/v29i3779

Pesticides Application Influence Soil Fertility and Bacterial Diversity in Pepper Farms in Ogume, Delta State

Tega Lee-Ann ATAIKIRU & Bobby Davis Enakireru · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2026

Pesticides not only eliminate target pests but also affect non-target soil organisms that play critical roles in maintaining soil fertility and ecological balance. This study assessed the impact of pesticide application on soil fertility and microbial diversity in pepper farms in...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2026/v29i3778

Nutritional Profiling of Selected Solanaceous Species from Sudan: A Proximate Analysis of Leaves and Fruits

Safia Abdullahi Abdelmageed Mohammed · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2026

In Sudan, the flora of Solanaceae is diverse and adapted to a wide range of ecological zones, from arid and semi-arid regions to more humid environments. Despite the economic, nutritional, and medicinal importance of the family Solanaceae, there is limited scientific information...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2026/v29i3777

Comparative Study Analysis of Reheated Local Unrefined Oils and Store Bought Refined Oil in Wistar Albino Rats

J. M. Kamirul Hasan Chowdhury, Md. Rakib Hasan, Pair Ahmed Jiko & Md. Saimul Karim · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2026

Background: Nowadays repeatedly heating of cooking oil is extensively used in local street shops, restaurant as well as in home of Bangladesh to save the cost. Consuming the frying oils for long time can causes detrimental effects on consumer health. This study was designed to co...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2026/v29i3776

In vitro Antibacterial Potential of African Mistletoe (Tapinanthus bangwensis) against Gram-positive and Gram-negative Bacteria

Esther Iyadunni Meseko & Etudaiye Anomi · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2026

Background: The global rise in antimicrobial resistance (AMR) has intensified the search for alternative antimicrobial agents from plant sources. Tapinanthus bangwensis (African mistletoe) is widely used in traditional medicine, yet its antibacterial efficacy requires further sci...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2026/v29i3775

Efficacy of the Combination of Eucalyptus globulus (Myrtaceae) and Cananga odorata (Annonaceae) Essential Oils against Laboratory-reared and Field-collected Larvae of Anopheles gambiae (Diptera: Culicidae)

Yaya Ousmanou, Foko Dadji Gisèle Aurelie, Younoussa Lame, Dainone Ignareki Damas, Rachid Soulemani, Tamesse Joseph Label & Mbacham Wilfried · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2026

The persistent challenge of malaria, primarily transmitted by Anopheles gambiae in sub-Saharan Africa, has been exacerbated by increasing insecticide resistance among mosquito populations. This study evaluated the larvicidal activity of essential oils (EOs) from Eucalyptus globul...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2026/v29i3774

PolyG (Polyglycine) Repeat and Human Diseases: An Update on the Biology, Diseases Mechanisms and Current Therapeutic Interventions

B. R. Mahalakshmi, J. N. Sharada Devi, D. J. Shruthi, B. K. Manjunath & H. B. Kiran Kumar · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2026

Nucleotide repeats known as short tandem repeats (STRs) can be found in both coding and non-coding areas of the human genome such a polyglutamine (polyQ), polyglycine (polyG) and polyalanine (PolyA). PolyG repeat expansions, are caused by GGC repeat expansions leading to numerous...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2026/v29i2773

Effects of Graded Dietary Sodium Bicarbonate Levels on Growth Performance and Carcass Traits of Finisher Broiler Chickens under Semi-Arid Conditions

Aliyu Sa’adu, Jovita Tharseo Ziyet, Isa Adamu Mani & Khalifa Muhammad Aljameel · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2026

Poultry production is a key source of affordable animal protein globally, but increasing demand and population growth continue to drive expansion. However, heat stress in broilers reduces performance, and dietary electrolyte balance is widely used to improve their physiological s...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2026/v29i2772

Fungal Dermatoses in Canines: Integrating Cytology, Epidemiological Pattern and Therapeutic Response

Abhishek Bansal, Pardeep Sharma & Tyson · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2026

Background: Canine dermatological disorders commonly involve fungal pathogens such as dermatophytes and Malassezia, with potential zoonotic implications. Their prevalence varies with environmental and host factors, remaining a significant concern in clinical practice. Aims: This...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2026/v29i2771

Nephrotoxicity Screening of Aqueous Extract of Commelina diffusa in Non-Pregnant Female Wistar Rats: Acute to Chronic Exposure

E. O. Wellington, D. J. Elvis & G. I. Dighemedim · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2026

Nephrotoxicity is the immediate degeneration in the kidney activity arising from the toxic effect of medications and chemicals. Commelina diffusa is a medicinal herb that has long been used to treat a variety of ailments, however, its nephrotoxic effect has not been scientificall...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2026/v29i2770