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All published articles 808

Proximate Nutrient Composition and Antioxidant Properties of Pleurotus sapidus 969 Cultivated on Agave sisalana Saline Solid Waste

Mutemi Muthangya, Mzee J. Amana, Suhaila O. Hashim, Anthony M. Mshandete & Amelia K. Kivaisi · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2019

Effects of pure and mixed substrates of sisal waste, grass (Panicum coloratum) and a combination of the two substrates at 50:50 (w/w) on nutritional composition, minerals and antioxidant potential of sun-dried Pleurotus sapidus 969 were investigated in the present study. To deter...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2019/v20i230081

Antidiabetic and Haematological Effects of Chrysophyllum albidum Supplemented Diet on Streptozotocin Induced Diabetic Rats

H. O. Ibrahim, O. Osilesi, O. O. Adebawo, F. D. Onajobi, K. O. Karigidi & L. B. Muhammad · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2019

Background: The use of food in the management of diseases is an established art of science. It is essentially important in the management of chronic diseases such as diabetes mellitus where cure is not certain. Objective: This study investigated the anti-diabetic and heamatologic...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2019/v20i230079

Maize and Weed Response to Legume Cover Short Fallow and Fertilizer in Port Harcourt South Eastern Nigeria

E. N. Nzeako, U. E. Udensi, S. Omovbude & J. A. Orluchukwu · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2019

Field experiment was conducted in Faculty of Agriculture Teaching and Research Farm University of Port Harcourt, Port Harcourt, Rivers State, South Eastern Region of Nigeria between March and September 2017; to evaluate the effect of planted short fallow legume cover crop on maiz...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2019/v20i230078

Anatomical Assessment of the Eye of the African Grasscutter (Thryonomys swinderianus)

Iheanyi Kemdirim Peter-Ajuzıe, Innocent Chima Nwaogu & Udensi Maduabuchi Igwebuike · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2019

Purpose: To determine the macroscopic and microscopic ocular morphological characteristics of the African grass-cutter Materials and Methods: Ten male grasscutters of mean age 4.05 ± 1.44 months and mean weight 1.04 ± 0.56 kg were used for this study. Gross morphologic and light...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2019/v20i230077

Effect of Phyllanthus amarus on Some Reproductive Indices of Male Albino Rats

P. B. Ekpo, N. E. Edu, A. J. Umoyen, T. L. Thomas & S. O. Abraham · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2019

Background: Medicinal plants have been a good source of drugs for humans, but chronic and prolong use of medicinal plants like Phyllanthus amarus for the treatment of malaria and other disorders are issues of concerns. This study evaluated the effect of Phyllanthus amarus on repr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2019/v20i130076

Effect of Apple Cider Vinegar (ACV) “With Mother” on Progesterone, Testosterone and Estrogen of Wistar Rats

Okoye Ngozi Franca & Ekpudjureni Oghenevware · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2019

Aim: Apple cider vinegar (ACV) with mother" has been singled out as an especially helpful health remedy. This present research evaluated the effect of ACV ‘with mother’ on hormones (testosterone, estrogen and progesterone) of Wistar rats. Materials and Methods: Eighteen rats with...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2019/v20i130074

Bacteriological Quality Assessment of Zobo Drink Sold in Bayelsa State Nigeria

Daw Mercy Omeremu, Amala Smart Enoch & Obioma Azuonwu · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2019

Introduction: Zobo is a non-alcoholic locally produced beverage from dried petals, acid-succulent calyxes of Hibiscus subdariffa by boiling and filtration. Zobo is rich in carbohydrates, proteins, calcium, vitamins, minerals, iron and antioxidant. The consumption of zobo may be a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2019/v20i130073

Effects of Induced Haemorrhage on Thermoregulation, Blood Constituents and Serum Biochemical Parameters in Pregnant and Non-Pregnant Rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus)

Khalid A. O. Sukar, Abdalla M. Abdelatif & Ahmed O. Alameen · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2019

Background and Objectives: Haemorrhage is a leading cause of mortality and morbidity of mother and foetus. Pregnancy is associated with changes which may influence responses to bleeding. This study was designed to examine the influence of controlled haemorrhage and compare thermo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2019/v20i130072

Visceral Leishmaniasis Infection in Patients from Gboko Health Division, Benue State, Nigeria

J. B. Orpin, I. Mzungu & H. Usman-Sani · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2019

A Study was carried out to investigate the Prevalence of Visceral leishmaniasis infection in Gboko Health Division, Benue State. Parasitological screening was carried out in Two hundred (200) patients comprising 74 males and 126 females sampled at random. Leucoconcentration metho...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2019/v20i130071

Biofilm and Biosurfactant Mediated Aromatic Hydrocarbons Degradation by Marine Bacteria Isolated from Contaminated Marine Environments of Niger Delta

Bright Obidinma Uba, Edna Ifeoma Chukwura, Ebere Linda Okoye, Amala Amechi Umebosi, Uchechukwu Fidelia Agbapulonwu, Olisaemeka Charles Muogbo, Chidiogo Leticia Okoye, Lilian Onyinyechukwu Oranta, Adaeze Mercy Odunukwe, Chinonso Peace Ndurue & Ogechi Salvation Ehirim · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2019

Aims: To examine the effects of biofilm and biosurfactant associated cells of marine bacteria isolated from contaminated marine environments of Niger Delta on aromatic hydrocarbon degradation. Study Design: Nine treatments and the controls designs were set up in triplicates conta...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2018/v19i430069

Investigation of Hepatoprotective and Antioxidant Activity of Celosia argentea against Tissue Injury Caused by Rifampicin Administration

Abiodun Olusoji Owoade, Adewale Adetutu, Olubukola Sinbad Olorunnisola & Olufemi Ogundeji Ogundipe · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2019

This study evaluated the antioxidant and possible protective effects of Celosia argentea against tissue injury caused by rifampicin administration. The antioxidant property of the aqueous extract of C. argentea was assessed in-vitro using 2,2-Diphenyl-1- picrylhydrazyl (DPPH), an...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2018/v19i430068

Comparative Study on Tick-borne Haemoparaites of Cattle and Goats Slaughtered in Some Abattoirs within Makurdi, Nigeria

T. S. Atsuwe, E. T. Azua, V. U. Obisike & G. N. Imandeh · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2019

This study was conducted to compare the prevalence of tick-borne haemoparasite in cattle and goat in Makurdi using 228 each of cattle and goats. The method of diagnosis used was thin blood film technique. Chi square (X2) test was used to compare the prevalence rates. Findings rev...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2018/46280

Effects of Immobilization, Heat Stress and Antioxidant Supplementation on Thermoregulation and Haematological Responses in Male Rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus)

Hadeel S. Ibraheem, Abdalla M. Abdelatif & Mohamed E. Elageeb · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2018

Background and Objectives: Immobilization stress may induce negative effects on physical and physiological activities of humans and animals. Heat stress also influences the health and survival of mammalian species, particularly under tropical conditions. The objective of the stud...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2018/45200

Effect of Seasonal Variations (Breeding and Non-breeding Seasons) on Productive Performance and Reproductive Hormonal Profile in Nile Tilapia (Monosex and Mixed Sex)

Sherif Mohamed Shawky, Said Ibrahim Fathalla & Ibrahim Said Abu-Alya · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2018

Nile tilapia is one of the most widespread fish in Egypt and it is of great economic importance. This study aimed to know the effect of seasonal variations on the body, level of hormones and blood parameters. To conduct this study, Nile tilapia monosex and mixed sex were collecte...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2018/45850

Effects of Bleeding and Gutting Procedures on the Nutritional Value of Smoke- Dried Clarias gariepinus under Storage at Room Temperature

K. Omoruyi, A. Osamede & M. M. Abdullahi · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2018

This experiment was aimed at determining the effect of bleeding and gutting procedures on the nutritional value of smoked catfish (Clarias gariepinus) under storage at room temperature. Fresh samples were collected and various treatments were applied on them. The fish samples col...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2018/31656