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All published articles 808

Morpho-Anatomical Studies of Gnetum africanum Welw and Gnetum buchholzianum Engl. (Gnetaceae Lindley) in Nigeria

Mercy G. Ajuru · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2018

A comparative study aimed at providing detailed morpho-anatomical information on two species of Gnetum found in Nigeria was carried out. The species are of high nutritive importance and taxonomic information on them is scanty. The species are Gnetum africanum Welw. and Gnetum buc...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2018/13575

In-vitro Anti-inflammatory Activities of Extract of the Leaves of Sphenocentrum jollyanum Pierre

Fadahunsi Olumide Samuel, Olorunnisola Olubukola Sinbad & Owoade Olusoji · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2018

Aim: To evaluate the anti-inflammatory potential of Sphenocentrum jollyanum Pierre leaf. Study Design: Red blood cell Membrane stabilization, anti-lipoxygenase and proteinase inhibitory activities of the extracts were assayed in-vitro as a measure of anti-inflammatory potential o...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2018/34251

Phytochemical Assessment and Oxidative Stress Biomarkers Evaluation in Swiss Albino Mice Treated with Methanol Leaf Extract of Securidaca longipedunculata (Polygalaceae)

S. S. Anyebe, S. N. Anyebe, Y. A. Tende, N. S. Emmanuel, P. P. Mshelia, R. A. Abdulrauf, T. F. M. Ajiboye, K. Andrew, A. U. Alexander, H. D. Muhammad & C. N. Chima · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2018

Aims: This study was designed to evaluate the phytochemical constituents, lipid peroxidation and superoxide dismutase activity of methanol leaf extract of Securidaca longepedunculata (polygalaceae) (MLESL). Study Design: This is an experimental study. A total of twenty four (24)...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2018/44144

Antenatal Exercise Practices: Associated Factors and Correlation with Antenatal Quality of Life

Ojukwu Chidiebele Petronilla, Anekwu Emelie Moris, Okemuo Adaora Justina, Nwabueze Jennifer Omelogo, John Davidson Okwudili, Ezugwu Uche Anthonia & Uchenwoke Chigozie Ikenna · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2018

Aims: The study aims to assess the relationship between antenatal exercise practice and health-related quality of life of Nigerian pregnant women. Study Design: Cross-sectional descriptive correlational. Place and Duration of Study: The study was carried out in University of Nige...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2018/43947

Response of Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench) and Weeds to Plant Spacing and Weeding Regime in a Humid Forest Agro-Ecology of South-Eastern Nigeria

Omovbude, Sunday & Udensi Ekea Udensi · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2018

Field experiment was carried out in late 2015 and repeated in early 2016 cropping season at the Teaching and Research Farm of the University of Port Harcourt, Choba, Rivers State, Nigeria to determine the appropriate spacing and weeding regimes for okra production. Three spacing...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2018/43779

Phenotypic Characterization of Camels (Camelus dromedarius) in Selected Herds of Katsina State

G. Tandoh, D. S. Gwaza & P. A. Addass · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2018

The aim of this study was to characterize and identify dromedary in selected herds of Katsina state of Nigeria to which selection can be applied for improvement of body weights. Phenotypic data of 111 mature camels (48 camel bulls and 63 camel cows) within age range 4 to 9 years...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2018/37787

Gliricidia Leaf Meal in Broiler Chickens Diet: Effects on Performance, Carcass, and Haemato-biochemical Parameters

O. D. Oloruntola · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2018

Aims: This study seeks to access the influence of Gliricidia leaf meal on broiler chickens’ growth performance, carcass traits, and haemato-biochemical parameters. Study Design:  Completely randomised design. Place and Duration of Study: The 56-day feeding trial was carried out a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2018/43813

The Fluorescence Spectroscopic Studies on the Interaction of Diltiazem Hydrochloride with Bovine Serum Albumin

Chengman Bao, Jialian Wang, Xuehong Tong, Xinhui Tang & Qingming Wang · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2018

Aim: To explore the interaction of the diltiazem hydrochloride (DTZ) with bovine serum albumin (BSA). Methodology: Fluorescence and UV-Vis spectroscopic techniques were used to study the interaction between diltiazem hydrochloride (DTZ) and BSA. DTZ is a nondihydropyridine calciu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2018/43574

Prospects of an Alternative Fish (Clarias gariepinus) Growth Booster, Based on Watermelon (Citrillus lanatus)

G. M. Sokari, J. N. Onwuteaka, E. C. Nwanevu, S. G. Ogolo & G. N. Isitor · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2018

Aims: The aim of this experiment was to evaluate the potentials of newly formulated watermelon syrup booster compared to a commercial syrup booster on growth performance, nutrient utilization and survival of Clarias gariepinus fingerlings. Study Design: This study employs laborat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2018/41643

Phytochemical Studies, Antioxidant Properties and Development of Dye Indicator from Aspilia africana Leaves

H. C. C. Maduka, C. E. Ugwu, A. N. Okpogba, P. N. Ogueche, C. C. Dike, C. O. Okonkwo & C. C. Ihem-Avoaja · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2018

Background: Synthetic indicators are reported to be costly and could be toxic to both the user and the environment. This has necessitated the need for an alternative from natural sources. This study aimed to extract and apply natural dye as an indicator in acid-base titration and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2018/42711

Spatial-temporal Variation of Metallic Contamination in Sediments from Una Basin Macro-Drainage Project Area (Pará, Brazil)

Gilmar W. Siqueira, Reinaldo J. de A. Grana, Lívia de L. Gama, Maria Alice do S. de L. Siqueira, Assad J. Darwich & Fabio Aprile · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2018

The objective of this study was to investigate the variation of levels of organic pollution and metal contamination (Al, Ca, Cd, Cu, Cr, Fe, K, Mg, Mn, Na, Pb and Zn) in the sediments of the drainage channels from Una basin in 2002 and 2015, after implementation of the Una Basin...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2018/43188

Testosterone and Blood Pressure Levels in Prehypertensive Men in Calabar, Nigeria

A. Agbecha & U. I. Anwana · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2018

Background: Evidence exists for an association of low testosterone with hypertension in men. However, no data pertaining to testosterone levels in prehypertensive men exist. Aim: This study aimed at evaluating the relationship between endogenous total testosterone levels and bloo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2018/41456

Phytochemical Analysis and Antioxidant Properties of the Ethanolic Extract from Tetracarpidium conophorum (African Walnut) and Pterocarpus soyauxii (oha) Leaf

H. C. C. Maduka, C. E. Ugwu, A. N. Okpogba, P. N. Ogueche, C. C. Dike, C. O. Okonkwo & A. C. Nwanyanwu · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2018

The study investigated the phytochemical and antioxidant vitamins constituents of the leaves of Pterocarpus soyansii (oha) and the nuts of Tertracarpidium conophorum (African Walnut). The phytochemicals and antioxidant vitamins were determined on the ethanolic extracts using stan...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2018/42439

Selection and Agronomical Evaluation for Some Elite Genotypes of Jojoba

A. Nahla, S. Adawy, M. Eliraq, A. Abo El-Khasab, Y. Abd El-Aziz, E. El-Bassel, A. S. Esmail, M. Attaia, S. H. Darwish, H. El-Ashry & M. S. Gawish · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2018

Aim: Jojoba is a domesticated plant successfully cultivated in the desert of Egypt. The methods used by jojoba farmers in the past have been varied, as there were no real records on the performance of cultivated plants of jojoba. Moreover, cultivated areas of jojoba originated fr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2018/42332

A Review on the Evolutionary Trajectories of mRNA BRCA1/2 Genes in Primates and the Implications of Cancer Susceptibility Variants within Immediate Human Populations

Tommy Rodriguez · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2018

Researchers have shown that cancer susceptibility in BRCA1/2 occurs at disproportional rates and statistical degrees across a wide range of species, particularly non-human primates. This study incorporates two primary scopes for examining BRCA 1/2 cancer susceptibility among clos...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2018/43129