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All published articles 808

Antimalarial Activity of Ethanolic Leaf Extract of Maesobotrya barteri and Effects on Some Hematological and Biochemical Parameters of Mice

Dikioye Emmanuel Peters, Emmanuel Onyebuchi Ezendiokwere, Uche Chinedu Njoku & Matthew Owhonda Wegwu · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2017

Aim: This study was conducted to determine the antimalarial activity of ethanolic leaf extract of Maesobotrya barteri, and effects on some hematological and biochemical parameters. Methodology: Twenty eight albino mice were selected and twenty four of these were injected intraper...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2017/32992

Optimization of Drying-Infusion-Drying Processes in Kilishi Production

Adedayo Olubunmi Adeboye, Charles Taiwo Akanbi & John Oamen Igene · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2017

Aims: To apply Box-Behnken Response Surface Methodology in obtaining optimum conditions for first drying and infusion-second drying stages in Kilishi production. Study Design: Thin slices/strips of beef were subjected to drying under varying conditions. Moisture Loss and Yield wa...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2017/34497

Tomato Leaf Miner, Tuta absoluta (Meyrick) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) Detected in Namibe Province Angola

Maneno Chidege, João Abel, Zola Afonso, Matteo Tonini & Barbara Fernandez · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2017

Aim: The aim of this study is to detect the presence of the South American tomato leaf miner Tuta absoluta (Meyrick 1917) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) in Angola. This pest has recently attracted attention to the scientific community of Africa and worldwide due to its tomato destruc...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2017/33725

Anti-ulcer Mechanisms of L-lysine in Male Wistar Rats

Chukwu J. Okonkwo, Francis S. Oluwole & Ayobami Dare · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2017

L-lysine is an essential amino acid found in most protein food sources, in particular high-protein foods such as eggs, meat, soybean, milk and fish. This amino acid has been reported to have an indirect antioxidant property. Antioxidants are known to have gastroprotective propert...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2017/34276

Evaluation of BAP Effects on Plantlets Micro Tuberization of Five Potato Cultivars

Mansoor Saljooghianpour · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2017

The effects of BAP on the micro tuberization were evaluated using five commercial cultivars of potato. Potato tubers were planted in the greenhouse and young shoots were cut and transferred to Tissue Culture Laboratory of Agricultural Research Institute. Apical and axillary bud e...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2017/34689

Effect of Triton X-100 and White Rot Fungus (Pleurotus ostratus) on Physico-chemical Composition of Crude Oil Impacted Soil

F. C. Anacletus, K. T. Nwauche & C. C. Ighorodje-Monago · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2017

The study investigated the effect of triton x-100 and white rot fungus (Pleurotus ostratus) on physico-chemical composition of crude oil impacted soil. Crude oil highly impacted soil excavated from an oil spill site at Obeche community in Ogba/Egbema/Ndoni Local Government Area o...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2017/34679

Chemical Composition of Myrtus communis L. (Myrtaceae) Fruits

Karzan Omer Qader, Sahar A. A. Malik Al-Saadi & Thuraya A. Al-Saadi · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2017

The chemical composition of Myrtus communis L. extracts were prepared and analyzed by GC-MS. Sixteen phytochemical constituents of chemical compounds were identified in fruits of Myrtus communis. The relative percentage of linoleic acid methyl ester was high (27.19%), followed by...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2017/33746

Phenotypic Correlations between External and Internal Egg Quality Traits of Coturnix Quails Reared under Intensive Housing System

Simeon Olawumi & Babatope Christiana · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2017

Aims: The present study investigated phenotypic correlations between external and internal egg quality traits in Japanese quail. Study Design: Laboratory analysis was carried out using sensitive scale and Vernier calipers. Place and Duration of Study: Teaching and Research Farm,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2017/33802

Feed Management in Pig Production and an Attempt for Improvement: A Case Study of Babadjou Locality in the Western Region of Cameroon

F. E. Dieumou & D. P. T. Tandzon · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2017

A survey was conducted to evaluate feed management in pig production and an attempt for improvement in the locality of Babadjou, western region of Cameroon. The study used well structured questionnaires to address the socio-demographic profile of respondents, the production chara...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2017/33761

Assessment of Phytochemical Constituent, Antibacterial and Cytotoxic Activities of A. laxiflora (Ewe pepe) Extracts

O. J. Osabiya, S. O. Bada, F. O. Ibitoye & O. K. Aribisala · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2017

Aim: This study was done to determine the phytochemical constituents, antibacterial and cytotoxic activities of leaf extracts of A. laxiflora (“ewe pepe”). Place and Duration of Study: Department of Science Laboratory Technology (Microbiology and Analytical Chemistry Laboratories...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2017/34038

Effects of Raw Ethanolic Seed Extract of Tetracarpidium conophorum on Heamatological and Histopathological Parameters in Swiss Albino Mice Infected with Plasmodium berghei

O. O. Ogundolie, E. O. Dada, I. B. Osho & D. A. Oloruntola · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2017

Study was carried out to determine the heamatological and histopathological effects of raw ethanolic seed extract of Tetracarpidium conophorum in swiss albino mice infected with Plasmodium berghei (NK65). Standard methods were employed to determine the heamatological, histopathol...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2017/33244

Determination of the Ileal Digestibility of Proteins and Amino Acids from Biscuit Bran and Wheat Gluten in Swine

C. M. C. Pereira, M. I. Hannas, H. S. Rostagno, L. F. T. Albino, E. M. Balbino, D. F. Baffa & V. M. P. Bernardino · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2017

To determine the apparent (AIDCP) and standardized (SIDCP) ileal digestibility coefficients of the protein and the apparent (AIDAA) and standardized (SIDAA) ileal digestibility coefficients of amino acids from biscuit bran and wheat gluten were used six castrated males swine in g...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2017/28934

Empirical Yield-effort Models for Bangladesh Inland Fisheries

Ashley Stewart Halls & Md. Golam Mustafa · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2017

Aims: To support community-based fisheries management (CBFM) of inland fisheries resources in Bangladesh.  Study Design: An investigation into the impact of the nationwide CBFM Project and four alternative yield-effort models were fitted to the catch (yield) and effort data. Plac...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2017/33858

“Pollard-walk” Butterfly Survey does not Warrant the Equity of Sampling-completeness among Butterfly Families: A Case Study with Tropical Butterfly Fauna in Bhutan

Jean Béguinot · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2017

Complete or even sub-complete inventories of biodiversity often remain well out of reach, especially when dealing with speciose taxonomic groups, such as insects in general and butterfly fauna in particular. Moreover, it is even uncertain that similar completeness levels may be r...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2017/34058

Botanical Pesticides in Management of Common Bean Pests: Importance and Possibilities for Adoption by Small-scale Farmers in Africa

A. O. Karani, P. A. Ndakidemi & E. R. Mbega · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2017

Botanical Pesticides (BPs) have been cited and are used as alternative to synthetic pesticides in agricultural systems worldwide. The BPs are believed to be safe to the environment and are used in pest control to avoid pesticidal pollution, which is a universal problem. In this r...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2017/32503