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All published articles 808

Chemical Elemental Content/Calcium Ratios in Tissues of Human Hyperplastic Prostate Gland

V. Zaichick & S. Zaichick · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2016

Aims: The aim of this exploratory study was to evaluate whether significant deficiencies in the prostatic tissue levels of Ca and Mg, as androgen dependent chemical elements, and Br, K, Mn, and Na, as androgen independent chemical elements, exist in patients with BPH. Methodology...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/24747

Survival Benefit of a Monoclonal Antibody against Cadherin-17 in an Orthotopic Liver Tumor Xenograft Model

Kin Tak Chan, Lai Nar Tung, Ho Yu Lam, Mei Yuk Choi, Winnie Tan, Mung Yee Wong, Sarwat Fatima, Pui Ying Tam, Hector K. Wang, Edgar S. L. Liu, Zhao Xiang Bian & Nikki P. Lee · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2016

Aims: Monoclonal antibodies against tumor-related molecules are therapeutic agents for cancers. Promising results support the use of monoclonal antibodies in several cancers such as lung and breast cancer. However, using monoclonal antibodies as therapeutic agents to treat hepato...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/22188

Phenotypic and Molecular Characterization of Verticillium dahliae, the Causal Agent of Verticillium Wilt of Olive in Tunisia

Yaakoub Gharbi, Emna Bouazizi, Mohamed Ali Triki & Radhouane Gdoura · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2016

Aims: During the last two decades, verticillium wilt of olive has spread to young olive orchards were it causes severe yield losses and death of olive trees in southern and central regions of Tunisia. Therefore, identification of the causal agent as well as the study of its patho...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/23696

Developmental Biology of the Oil Palm Leaf Miner Coelaenomenodera elaeidis Mlk. (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) on an Artificial Diet

Aneni Thomas, Aisagbonhi Charles, Adaigbe Victor & Iloba Beatrice · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2016

The oil palm leaf miner, Coelaenomenodera elaeidis is one of the most destructive pests of the oil palm in Nigeria. It was reared on an artificial diet through all its developmental stages in the entomology laboratory of the Nigerian Institute for Oil Palm Research between July a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/22503

Nutritional Evaluation of Marula (Sclerocarya birrea) Seed Cake as a Protein Supplement in Dairy Meal

M. P. Mdziniso, A. M. Dlamini, G. Z. Khumalo & J. F. Mupangwa · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2016

Aims: To investigate the nutritional properties of Marula (Sclerocarya birrea) Seed Cake as a protein supplement in dairy cattle ration. Study Design: Experimental design used was a completely randomized design (CRD). Place and Duration of Study: Department of Animal Science, Uni...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/23273

Antioxidant Activity of Curcumin and Neem (Azadirachta indica) Powders: Combination Studies with ALA Using MCF-7 Breast Cancer Cells

T. K. N. Cheung, P. Singh Nigam & R. Owusu-Apenten · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2016

Introduction: Breast cancer is the most common cancer affecting women globally. The essential fatty acid a-Linolenic acid (ALA) and its oxidation products inhibit cancer cell proliferation. The effect of natural antioxidants on ALA anticancer effects has not been well characteriz...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/22273

Assessment of Changes in Beta-carotene Content and Sensory Attributes of Two Sweet Potato Varieties as Influenced by Organic and Inorganic Fertilizers and Storage Methods

M. E. Essilfie, H. K. Dapaah, J. Ofosu-Anim, E. T. Blay & J. C. Norman · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2015

Two field experiments were conducted at two seasons at the research fields of the University of Education, Winneba-Mampong campus  from September, 2011 to January, 2012  and April to July, 2012 to assess changes in beta-carotene content and sensory attributes of two sweet potato...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/22804

Genetic Variability among Egyptian Rice Genotypes (Oryza sativa L.) for Their Tolerance to Cadmium

W. F. Ghidan, A. M. Elmoghazy, M. M. Yacout, M. Moussa & A. E. Draz · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2015

Aim: Heavy metals are significant environmental pollutants. Cadmium (Cd) is a toxic heavy metal and is also known as one of the major environmental pollutants. Therefore, study the germination ability, seedling growth performance and genetic variability of twelve Egyptian rice (O...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/23094

Oesophageal and Gastric Morphology of the African Rope Squirrel Funisciurus anerythrus (Thomas, 1890)

Casmir Onwuaso Igbokwe & S. Jephter Obinna · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2015

Aim: The aim of this study is to evaluate the gross, histological and histochemical features of the oesophagus and stomach of the African rope squirrel (Funisciurus anerythrus) were studied. Study Design: Experimental morphological study was carried out. Methodology: Gross dissec...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/21794

Water Quality Disturbances on Phytoplankton Species Composition and Abundance in Mini-Ndai Creek, Niger Delta, Nigeria

O. A. F. Wokoma & Upadhi Friday · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2015

An investigation into the effect of water quality disturbances on the phytoplankton species composition and abundance in Mini-Ndai creek was carried out over a 6- month period from March- August 2012. Five sampling stations were established within the creek with station 5 marked...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/22430

The Antihyperglycemic, Hepatoprotective and Renoprotective Potentials of the Aqueous Extract of Costus lucanusianus on Streptozotocin-induced Diabetic Rats

Jamiyu Ayodeji Saliu & Oluwaseun Fapohunda · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2015

Aim: This study sought to evaluate the effect of Costus lucanusianus on streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. Methodology: The effect of daily oral administration of aqueous extract of this plant on streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats was monitored for four weeks. Fasting blood...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/20781

Assessment of the Proximate, Some Essential and Heavy Metals Composition of Some Fresh Local Varieties of Fish Sold in Sabon Gari Market Kano, Nigeria

B. A. Bello, M. M. Sani, A. Gambo, F. S. Abdullahi, Z. U. Chedi & M. Bashir · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2015

Aims: Comparisons of the proximate and heavy metal composition were made among some five local varieties of fresh fish sold in Sabon Gari market Kano, Nigeria. This is to ascertain whether such fishes contribute to the nutritional value or heavy metal toxicity of the local popula...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/21405

Variability, Heritability and Genetic Advance in Ethiopian Okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Monech] Collections for Tender Fruit Yield and Other Agro-morphological Traits

Demelie Muluken, Mohamed Wassu & Gebre Endale · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2015

Aim: Okra is grown as a wild plant in Ethiopia. However, the variability of the crop is not well studied. Therefore, this study was initiated with the objectives of estimating variability, heritability and genetic advance for tender fruit yield and yield related traits of Ethiopi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/19483

The Effects of Tropaeolum majus and Cupressus lusitanica on the Genus Paramecium Protozoa

Wondatir Nigatu, Beathe Ndericyimpaye, Joseph Nsengimana & Antoine Nsabimana · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2015

Aims: This work was undertaken to evaluate the impact of two different medicinal plants known as Tropaeolum majus and Cupressus lusitanica on protozoa, genus Paramecium. Methodology: For the culture of Paramecia, the method called “The growth of Paramecium in pure culture of bact...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/21349