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All published articles 808

Inhibitory Effect of Aqueuos Extracts of Avocado Pear (Persea americana) Leaf and Seed on Angiotensin 1- Converting Enzyme: A Possible Means in Treating/Managing Hypertension

V. O. Odubanjo, G. Oboh & O. A. Makinde · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2015

Aim: This study sought to investigate the inhibitory effect of aqueous extract of Avocado pear leaf and seed on angiotensin 1 converting enzyme activity.  Place and Duration of Study: The work was carried out at The Neutraceutical and Pytomedicine Laboratory Unit of The Federal U...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/21605

Cannabis sativa and the Expression of Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein (GFAP) in the Rat Hippocampal Astrocytes

Mbadugha Chiedozie Chris, B. Ekanem Theresa, J. Ekandem Gabriel, O. Mbagwu Herbert, O. Okwudili Udemezuo & A. Oyebadejo Samson · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2015

Aims: In rodents, the hippocampus has been studied extensively as part of a brain system responsible for spatial memory and navigation. The hippocampus is one of the first regions of the brain to suffer damage in Alzheimer's disease. The hippocampus is one of the areas of the bra...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2015/20414

Hand Grips as Complementary Instrument in the Determination of Handedness in Males

Shallie Philemon Dauda, Farotimi Abosede, Ihyar Alumun Clement, Shallie Oluwadamilola Faith, Akpan Helen Bassey & Onakoya Oluwaseun Ayowale · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2015

Aim: To evaluate other complementary uni-manual activities as instrument in the determination of handedness. Place and Duration of Study: The study area was carried out between April and July, 2014 among male medical undergraduate students of Olabisi Onabanjo University, Remo cam...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2015/20627

Larvicidal Activity of Metarhizium anisopliae and Annona squamosa Leaf Extract against Culex quinquefasciatus and Anopheles gambiae Larvae

B. Samwel, E. Innocent & P. J. Masimba · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2015

Aims: To assess the combined efficacy of Annona squamosa L. leaf extract and entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium anisopliae against Culex quinquefasctiatus and Anopheles gambiae larvae. Study Design: The design of the study was experimental. Methodology: The compatibility of M. a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2015/20563

Type 2 Diabetes Prevalence and Risk Factors of Urban Maasai in Arusha Municipality and Rural Maasai in Ngorongoro Crater

Stanley Masaki, Abu Ngoye, Pammla Petrucka & Joram Buza · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2015

Aim: The study explored potential impacts of migration on Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) prevalence and risk factors across Maasai ethnic communities living traditional rural lifestyles and those living in an urban environment. Method: A cross-sectional investigation of 724 adult Tanzania...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2015/20174

Application of Artificial Neural Networks to Estimate Color Surface Features of Three Maturity Stages of Tomato Based on Dimensions and Weight

A. S. Kassem, M. A. Sabbah, A. M. Aboukarima & R. M. Kamel · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2015

Aims: The aim of this research was to investigate the effect on application of artificial neutral network (ANN) to estimate the color surface of fruit of three maturity stages of tomatoes based on fruit dimensions (length and width) and weight. Study Design: Simple machine vision...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2015/19709

Effect of Route of Administration on Immune Response of Broiler Chicks to Newcastle Disease Vaccine (LaSota)

M. E. Sanda, M. C. O. Ezeibe & B. M. Anene · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2015

Aims: This work was undertaken to study the immune response of broiler chicks to LaSota vaccine by using different routes of administration. Study Design: The design used was a completely randomized design. Place and Duration of Study: The study was carried out at the Poultry Uni...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2015/19484

Larvicidal Activities of Hyptis suaveolens and Ocimum sanctum against Anopheles gambiae

Elijah I. Ohimain, Tariwari C. N. Angaye & Joseph F. Bamidele · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2015

Aim: To determine the larvicidal activities of Hyptis suaveolens and Ocimum sanctum against Anopheles gambiae. Study Design: A 24 h LC50 concentration-mortality static non-renewal bioassay was carried out. Place and Duration of Study: The study was carried out at Rohi Biotechnolo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2015/18274

Vitamin C and E Supplementation Inhibits Acute Exercise-induced Skeletal Muscle Signaling but does not Alter Maker of Muscle Adaptations

Koichi Yada, Tsubasa Mizokami, Hiroyuki Niihara & Katsuhiko Suzuki · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2015

Aim: The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of vitamin C and E supplementation on acute exercise-induced changes of makers of skeletal muscle adaptation and its signaling pathways in mice. Methodology: Male C57BL/6 mice were assigned to one of four groups: a control...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2015/19547

Effect of Automatic Nests versus Conventional Nests on Laying Performance of Commercial Hens in Veracruz, Mexico

Alfredo Bartolo-Guerrero, Luis Antonio Landín-Grandvallet & José Alfredo Villagómez-Cortés · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2015

Aims: To evaluate laying performance of heavy breeders housed either in conventional individual (CI) or group automatic (GA) nests. Study Design: A simple experiment was used to compare 5700 breeders housed in pens with CI and 5500 kept in GA nests from 164 to 247 days of age. Pl...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2015/18662

Effect of Agriculture Waste: Pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) Fruits Peel on Some Important Phytopathogenic Fungi and Control of Tomato Damping-off

Tahany G. M. Mohamad & Amal A. Khalil · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2015

Considerable amount of solid wastes in the form of peels and seeds are generated by the fruit processing industries, and these wastes if not disposed correctly are seen to cause serious environmental problems. The aim of this research was to investigate the chemical constituents...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2015/16362

Effect of Different Manures and Rates of Application on the Chemical Properties of a Floodplain Soil, in North Western Nigeria

M. Audu, M. M. Sauwa, A. Shehu, M. Haliru, S. A. Lukman & B. S. Haliru · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2015

Application of manures at appropriate rates could sustain the chemical quality of floodplain         soils under intensive continuous cultivation. Thus, a study was carried out at the Department of   Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Usmanu Danfodiyo University, Sokoto to ass...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2015/16016

Activated Carbon Derived from Egyptian Banana Peels for Removal of Cadmium from Water

Somaia G. Mohammad, Sahar M. Ahmed, Abdel Fattah M. Badawi & D. S. El-Desouki · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2015

This study was conducted to investigate the removal of cadmium (II) from aqueous solution by using low cost, natural and eco-friendly biosorbent of Banana peels Activated Carbon (BPAC) through batch experiments. The Activated Carbon was characterized by FTIR, SEM, TEM with EDX. V...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2015/16652

Prevalence of Typhoid Fever among Different Socio-demographic Groups in Ondo State, Nigeria

O. E. Ajayi, O. F. Olukunle & B. E. Boboye · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2015

Aim: Study aimed at determining how age, sex, marital status, domestic water source and occupation affect the prevalence of typhoid fever disease in three hospitals in Ondo State, Nigeria. Study Design: The study adopted a descriptive approach to assess how certain socio-demograp...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2015/17315

Biogenic Amines and Their Role as Index of Freshness in Chicken Meat

G. Y. Ivanov, I. V. Ivanova, A. K. Slavchev & K. P. Vassilev · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2015

Aims: To evaluate the biogenic amines formation in chicken breast and thigh meat during chilled storage and their potential use as index of freshness. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Analytical Chemistry, Department of Food Preservation and Refrigeration Technology and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2015/18326