Skip to content

All published articles 1112

Gravitational Moon–Earth Forces Triggering Earthquakes in Subduction Zones

Marilia Hagen & Anibal Azevedo · Journal of Geography, Environment and Earth Science International · 2016

In this paper, we investigated the possible interactions of the moon and Earth, mainly in the period 1996-2015. Initially, we considered the gravitational force of Moon vs. Earth by Newton’s equation.  The Moon has an elliptical orbit around the planet that reaches two points of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JGEESI/2016/29227

Evaluation of Hydrologic Response to Design Precipitations and Land Use/Land Cover Change in an Ungauged Tropical Rainforest Catchment, Southwest Nigeria

M. O. Orewole, A. A. Kappo, O. O. Orimoogunje, A. T. Salami & F. O. Ukwuoma · Journal of Geography, Environment and Earth Science International · 2016

This study evaluated Opa catchment’s hydrologic response to design precipitations and land use/land cover change. The study involved hydrologic model building, which consisted of basin characteristics’ extraction, meteorological model and control specifications. The basin charact...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JGEESI/2016/29937

Subsoil Competence Evaluation of Proposed Sites for Underground Utilities Using Non-destructive Integrated Geophysical Surveys and Geotechnical Method

O. O. Falowo, O. E. Bamidele, Y. Akindureni & E. G. Imeokparia · Journal of Geography, Environment and Earth Science International · 2016

One common cause of structural failure is inadequate soil analysis resulting in poor foundation. Therefore in order to prevent failure occurrence of a proposed communication mast and its accessories to be buried within the subsurface at a depth not less than 5 m at Isuada and Iye...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JGEESI/2016/29491

Environmental Costs of Exploiting Solid Minerals in Nigeria: A Review

Samuel Mark Maton, Nengak Danjuma Marcus, Juliet Dingsten Dodo & Azi Dusu Bulus · Journal of Geography, Environment and Earth Science International · 2016

Mining of solid minerals has been a long time primary activity in Nigeria. The paper has reviewed a number of related works and discovered that mining of metallic minerals, particularly tin, columbite, iron ore and lead as well as mineral fuel like coal is on the increase in rece...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JGEESI/2016/26855

Application of Geospatial Technology in Watershed Delineation and Extraction of Hydrologic Characteristics in Opa Catchment, Southwestern Nigeria

Maruf Orewole, Ayorinde Kappo, Ibrahim Isa, Samuel Fatile, Isiaka Lukman & Abayomi Alaga · Journal of Geography, Environment and Earth Science International · 2016

This study explored the opportunity offered by geospatial technology to delineate the watershed draining surface water into Opa River, Southwest Nigeria and its tributaries using a selected outlet downstream of Opa reservoir and then carried out extraction of hydrologic character...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JGEESI/2016/29267

Climate Change: Effects and Adaptive Measures in Africa

Onada Olawale Ahmed & Solomon Oluniyi Ogunola · Journal of Geography, Environment and Earth Science International · 2016

Climate change has constituted a global menace to standard of living in many countries of the world. The developing countries including the Africa continent are among the most susceptible to climate change impact. In order to ensure environmental sustainability, food security and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JGEESI/2016/26416

Geochemistry and Petrogenesis of Mafic Doleritic Dykes at Mbaoussi (Adamawa Plateau, Cameroon, Central Africa)

O. F. Nkouandou, J. M. Bardintzeff, P. Dourwe Dogsaye & A. Fagny Mefire · Journal of Geography, Environment and Earth Science International · 2016

Giant mafic doleritic dyke swarms crosscut the Mbaoussi granitoid basement to the North of Ngaoundéré, in Adamawa plateau (Cameroon, Central Africa). The dyke swarm orientation might correspond to reworked Late Pan-African fault zones. Mbaoussi doleritic dykes display intergranul...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JGEESI/2016/28198

The Influence of El -Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) Phenomenon on Rainfall Variation in Kaduna Metropolis, Nigeria

A. U. Shehu, S. A. Yelwa, B. A. Sawa & A. B. Adegbehin · Journal of Geography, Environment and Earth Science International · 2016

Aim and Objectives: The aim of this study is to investigate the influence of El -Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) on rainfall variation in Kaduna metropolis from the year 1973-2013. Study Design: Precipitation data was sourced from NIMET (Kaduna airport) while Sea Surface Tempera...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JGEESI/2016/27287

Impact of Recycling Targets on the Calorific Value of Residual Waste Stream in Scotland

Elangovan Santhoshkumar, Omokhudu Gloria & Ayuba Daniel · Journal of Geography, Environment and Earth Science International · 2016

The UK's waste management had greatly changed due to the influence of the European Union (EU) waste hierarchy that gives preference to waste recycling and thus keeps Energy from Waste (EfW) next to recycling. In addition, the European Commission (EC) demanded its member states to...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JGEESI/2016/28528

Problems of Domestic Water Supply in Dutsen Kura Gwari, Chanchaga Local Government Area of Niger State, Nigeria

A. B. Adegbehin, Y. O. Yusuf, E. N. Anumonye & A. U. Shehu · Journal of Geography, Environment and Earth Science International · 2016

The aim of this study was to identify the problems of domestic water supply in Dutsen Kura Gwari Area of Chanchaga Local Government Area, Niger State, Nigeria and to determine the major source of domestic water supply in the area, while finding out the extent and challenges encou...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JGEESI/2016/27973

Cave Diving: Results of the Exploration of the “Combe du Creux”

P. Boudinet · Journal of Geography, Environment and Earth Science International · 2016

This article deals with speleology applied to the exploration of a siphon named “Combe du Creux”. It is located in France, in the department of the Doubs. We present surveys and the specific forms that are encountered in this flooded cave; eventually we propose a possible evoluti...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JGEESI/2016/29223

Analysis of Photosynthetically Active Radiation over Six Tropical Ecological Zones in Nigeria

Sunday E. Etuk, Nwokolo C. Samuel, Okechukwu E. Agbasi & John- Jaja A. Sylvia · Journal of Geography, Environment and Earth Science International · 2016

This study was designed to proposed a multivariate model of monthly mean daily Photo synthetically active radiation (PAR) from the constant ratio of the global solar radiation for six selected tropical ecological zones between 4.40°N and 13.03°N of Nigeria (Port Harcourt, Enugu,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JGEESI/2016/27945

Assessment of Heavy Metals Pollution in Marine Sediments along the Mediterranean Sea, Egypt

Hazem T. Abd El-Hamid, Talaat A. Hegazy, M. S. Ibrahim & Khalid M. El-Moselhy · Journal of Geography, Environment and Earth Science International · 2016

The Mediterranean Sea receives domestic, agricultural and industrial untreated wastewaters from many cities and surrounding villages between Damietta and Port Said. The present study was to obtain a preliminary assessment about the level and distribution of some heavy metals (Fe,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JGEESI/2016/26887

Evaluation of Hydrocarbon Prospect of Fareed Field, Western Niger-Delta, Nigeria

Aigbedion Isaac & Hafiz Abdullai · Journal of Geography, Environment and Earth Science International · 2016

An integrated 3D sesmic data and a suit of well logs of Fareed six wells located at the Fareed field Niger Delta Nigeria were analysed with Petro Tech Software for reservoir characterization and volumetric analysis. Average reservoir parameters such as porosity (0.30), hydrocarbo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JGEESI/2016/29113

New Concept for the Origin of Fjords and Submarine Canyons: Consequence of Whole-Earth Decompression Dynamics

J. Marvin Herndon · Journal of Geography, Environment and Earth Science International · 2016

Fjords occur in different parts of the world suggesting a common origin. Although being the subject of debate for more than a century, a common origin has not yet been disclosed; the relative importance of glaciation is still controversial. Here I propose that the primary origin...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JGEESI/2016/28016