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All published articles 564

CHA2DS2-VASC Score as a Predictor of Coronary Artery Disease: A Cross Sectional Observational Study

Mohamed Magdy Shehata, Hanan Kamel Kassem, Ibtsam Khairat Ibrahim & Inas Elsayed Deraz · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2021

Background: The CHA2Ds2-VASC was was revealed to be a predictor for thromboembolism event in patients who do not have atrial fibrillation or who have supra ventricular arrhythmia. The aim of this work was to evaluate the role of CHA2DS2 – VASC score in prediction of coronary arte...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ca/2021/v10i230165

Intestinal Ischemia Mirrors Cardiac Angina- A Case Report

Sunil Dighe, Kalyan Munde, Piyush Kalantri & Mahesh Bodke · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2021

Chronic mesenteric ischemia (intestinal angina) is a condition that is caused by stenosis or occlusion of the mesenteric arteries (Superior mesenteric artery, inferior mesenteric artery and celiac artery) and usually manifest as abdominal pain which is usually post - prandial in...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ca/2021/v10i230164

A Challenging Case of Critical Coronary Trifurcation Disease–Managed Successfully with Percutaneous Coronary Angioplasty

Sunil Dighe, Kalyan Munde, Piyush Kalantri, Mahesh Bodke & Zahidullah Khan · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2021

Coronary trifurcation lesions are a complex group of lesions. Percutaneous intervention of such trifurcation lesions which involve left anterior descending artery, left circumflex artery and RAMUS artery is difficult task. Trifurcating coronary artery disease is a complex atheros...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ca/2021/v10i230163

Long Radial Sheath for Angiography of Femoral Artery Large Sheath Access Site with Vascular Closure Devices

Takeshi Onizuka, Ganesh Raveendran & Carmelo J. Panetta · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2021

Radial access combined with hemodynamic support has the limitation of not allowing adequate angiography or delivery of peripheral balloons for managing the femoral access site after removal of the large femoral sheath.  We present a case series with use of a novel long 6 French g...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ca/2021/v10i130162

A Study of Improvement of Left Ventricle Ejection Fraction in Heart Failure Patients with Reduced Ejection Fraction with Coronary Artery Diseases after Revascularization by Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI)

Mostafa Hamed Mostafa Elbahnasy, Ibtsam Khairat Ibrahim, Ehab Abdel Latef El Gendy & Ehab Abdel Wahab Hamdy · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2021

Background: Left ventricular dysfunction is the single strongest predictor of mortality and one of the most frequent and deadly complication following coronary artery diseases. Aim: This   work   aims   to   study   and  explore  the  left  ventricle  ejection  fraction  improvem...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ca/2021/v10i130161

Acute Pulmonary Embolism at Tanta University Hospital: Single Centre Registry

Alaa Raafat Elesawi Elkhateeb, Ahmed Farouk Alarag, Taymoor Mostafa Abdallah & Seham Fahmy Badr · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2021

Background: Pulmonary embolism (PE) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, and has significant negative impacts on quality of life, healthcare costs, and longevity. Registries have been created to record ‘real-life’ clinical features and management of patients wit...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ca/2021/v10i130160

Predictors of Transannular Patch Enlargement in Tetralogy of Fallot Repair; a Single Center Experience

Petronila N. Tabansi, Sanjukta Bose Barghava, Atul Prabhu, Uchenna Onubogu, Prashant Takhur, Fitoon Yaldo, Nishith Barghava, Ashish Ketawa, Kenedy D. Adiele & Barbara Otaigbe · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2021

Introduction: Tetralogy of Fallot (ToF) accounts for 5% to 10% of all congenital heart diseases (CHD) and is the commonest cyanotic heart disease beyond the neonatal period. Surgical repair is directed at relieving the right ventricular outflow tract obstruction (RVOTO) and has e...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ca/2021/v10i130153

Echocardiographic Assessment of Ventricular Function in Children with Human Immunodeficiency Virus on Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy

C. O. Duru, J. M. Chinawa & B. F. Chukwu · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2021

Background: Children with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection could present with varying degrees of cardiac abnormalities, however the effect of Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy (HAART) has not been extensively studied in them. Objectives: To compare the ventricular...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ca/2021/v10i130154

Pattern of Congenital Heart Disease among Libyan Children: A Single Centre Study

Rugea Mahmmed, Moftah Alhagamhmad, Naema Goobae, Abdelhamid Shaki & Mohamed Masood · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2020

Objective: To evaluate the pattern of Congenital heart disease (CHD) in Al-Mugref Teaching Hospital in the North Eastern part of Libya. Patients and Methods: This is a prospective descriptive study involved pediatric patients aged from day 1 until age of 15 years who were referre...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ca/2020/v9i430152

Registry Study of Clinical Data and in Hospital Outcome in Patients Admitted with Acute Coronary Syndrome at Tanta University Hospital in 2019

Doaa Abdelfattah Helal, Fatma Aboalsaoud Taha, Sameh Samir Khalel & Mohammed Elsayed El Setiha · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2020

Background: A quick but thorough assessment of the patient’s history and findings on physical examination, electrocardiography, and cardiac biomarker tests permit accurate diagnosis and aid in early risk stratification. This work aimed to analyze the diagnostic and prognostic too...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ca/2020/v9i430151

Malignant Course of Right Coronary Artery

Piyush G. Kalantri, Mahesh Bodkhe, Rahul Singla & Narender Omprakash Bansal · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2020

Anomalous origin of a coronary artery is uncommon but clinically significant. Manifestations vary from asymptomatic patients to those who present with angina pectoris, myocardial infarction, syncope, arrhythmias, and sudden cardiac death. We herein describe a rare case of an anom...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ca/2020/v9i430150

Study of INR Profile in Patients on Vitamin K Antagonists in Tanta University Hospital Egypt

Dina M. AL- Ibshehy, Mahmoud A. Abouomar, Enas E. Draz & Magdy M. EL- Masry · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2020

Background:  Oral vitamin K antagonists are highly effective in the prevention and treatment of thromboembolic disease. Optimal use of these agents in clinical practice is challenged by their narrow therapeutic window. We aimed to Study the international normalized ratio values i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ca/2020/v9i430148

Giant Intrapericardial Teratoma – Enough Space Left in the Neonatal Thorax?

Michael Weidenbach, Christian Paech, Frauke Hornemann & Marcel Vollroth · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2020

Objective: Optimal treatment of fetal intrapericardial teratoma is controversial, especially in regard to fetal intervention. Given the rarity of the disease case reports can assist in decision making. Case Report: We report on a neonate with a giant intrapericardial teratoma det...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ca/2020/v9i430147

Contrast Induced Nephropathy- A Single Centre Observational Study

Rohit Rai, Rahul Singla, Shakil S. Shaikh & Narender O. Bansal · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2020

Background: CIN is an important cause of morbidity and mortality post cardiac procedures. Renal derangement and diabetes being the most important risk factors. Multifactorial causation of the disorder led us to study the risk factors associated with CIN. Methods: All patients who...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ca/2020/v9i430146