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Anthelmintic Potential of Vernonia amygdalina on Toxocara canis in Domesticated Dogs

Adams, Eka & Ekott, Emmanuel · Biotechnology Journal International · 2023

Toxocariasis is a worldwide zoonotic parasitic infection and one route of preventing the disease in dogs and subsequent transmission to humans, especially children, is through treatment with anthelmintic. A study aimed at assessing the anthelmintic efficacy of Vernonia amygdalina...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/bji/2023/v27i6705

Effects of Different Temperature Treatments on Seed Germination and Seedling Growth of Rorippa sylvestris

Hai ling Yan, Gui Li Shi, Wen Peng Shi, Mei Ting Jin, Yi Nuo Sun, Bo Qu & Mei Ni Shao · Biotechnology Journal International · 2023

Temperature is one of the important conditions for plant growth, and an important factor affecting the establishment and spread of invasive plants. In this study, the northern perennial invasive plant (Rorippa sylvestris) was taken as an example. By comparing the seed germination...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/bji/2023/v27i6704

Precipitation Using Organic Solvents for Purifying Lipase from Preussia africana

Eric E. A. Ferreira, Brenda C. Pereira & Daniela B. Hirata · Biotechnology Journal International · 2023

Aims: The present study aimed to purify a new lipase from the endophytic fungus Preussia africana (P. africana). Study Design: Lipases were produced through fermentation and precipitation using different organic solvents and characterized at optimal temperature and pH conditions....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/bji/2023/v27i6702

Prevalence of Enterobacteria Species in Different Hospital Wards of a Tertiary Health Facility in Imo State, Nigeria

Emmanuel Chimela Ibe, Ijeoma Emeka-Nwabunnia & Reuben Nwoye Okechi · Biotechnology Journal International · 2023

Aim: to assess the prevalence of Enterobacteria species in different hospital wards in a healthcare outfit in Imo State, Nigeria. Study Design: The randomized complete block sampling design was adopted for the study. Place and Duration of the Study: Sample: Imo State University T...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/bji/2023/v27i6703

Virulence and Molecular Detection of Cassava Mosaic and Brown Streak Virus Genes on Elite Mutant Cassava Lines

Lydia Chepkoech Kimno, Javan Omondi Were, Isaac Kofi Bimpong, Miriam Gaceri Kinyua, Were, Javan Omondi, Stephen Kimno, Kinyua, Miriam Gaceri & Kimno, Lydia Chepkoech · Biotechnology Journal International · 2023

Unavailability of germplasm with Cassava Brown Streak Disease (CBSD) and Cassava Mosaic Disease (CMD) tolerance genes remains the main bottleneck towards management of the two diseases in tropic and sub-tropic regions in Africa. We assessed the pathogenicity of two viruses and es...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/bji/2023/v27i6701

Comparative Effect of Spent Mushroom Compost and NPK Fertilizer on the Growth of Sorghum bicolor L. Moench and Zea mays L. Using Fodder Hydroponics Techniques

Oluwabamiro K. S., Adenipekun C. O., Ijimbili S. B. & Oyetunji O. J. · Biotechnology Journal International · 2023

The grains of maize and sorghum were converted to grass in the screenhouse for eight days. The treatments evaluated were control (water), spent mushroom compost (SMC), NPK fertilizer, and SN (combination of SMC and NPK). Each treatment was replicated thrice in a complete randomiz...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/bji/2023/v27i5700

Estimation of the Electrical Energy Potential of Rice Husk Biomass Generated within Ebonyi State, South Eastern Nigeria

Igbo, Michael Elem, Nnabuchi, Mishark. Nnamdi, Igbo, Nkechinyere Elem, Nwodo, Emeka & Ogbonna, Pius · Biotechnology Journal International · 2023

Nigeria’s energy sector has been ailing for the past two decades due to its excessive dependency on petroleum and lack of diversity in energy sources in the energy supply mix. To address this huge energy gap, biomass conversion power plant (BCPP) is considered as a “bridging solu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/bji/2023/v27i5699

The Metagenomic Characterization of Bacterial Community in Aquacultured Shrimp Penaeus monodon

Dini Chandran C. S. & Rekha Sivadasan · Biotechnology Journal International · 2023

Aquaculture has grown rapidly during the last few decades due to research and developmental activities but we are still unaware of the various microbial species thriving within the aquaculture systems and their specific roles for knowing that Mmetagenomics study required environm...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/bji/2023/v27i5698

The Effect of Mutagenesis on the Production of Mycelia Growth of Auricularia Species in Nigeria

Abikoye, E. T., Oloke, J. K., Okorie, P. C., Lawal, A. K., Anibaba, A. O., Oluwawole, O. F., Odunuga, A. A., Ajao, M. O., Adelaja, O. D., Okeowo, O. B. & Ngajo, A. · Biotechnology Journal International · 2023

Auricularia species is a jelly-like edible mushroom belonging to the class Basidiomycete, Family Auriculariacea. It has many medicinal properties and is widely consumed in Nigeria. Not much research effort appears to have been conducted on its domestication and commercial product...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/bji/2023/v27i5697

Efficacy of Azadirachta indica in the Treatment of Gastrointestinal Helminthiasis

Adams E. G., Ekott E. J., Usip L. P. & Opara K. N. · Biotechnology Journal International · 2023

The study was carried out to assess the anthelminthic efficacy of Azadirachta indica commonly known as Neem (Dogoyaro). The phytochemical components of the leaf extract was accessed using Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry and the efficacy was carried out in vitro and in vivo u...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/bji/2023/v27i5695

Genotyping by Sequencing Reveals Genetic Relatedness and Duplicates amongst Local Cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) Landraces and Improved Genotypes in Kenya

Charles Orek, Martina Kyallo, Shorinola Oluwaseyi, Oluwaseyi , Shorinola, Nasser Yao & Oluwaseyi, Shorinola; id_orcid · Biotechnology Journal International · 2023

Future demand for cassava is expected to increase in order to mitigate climatic changes, sustain food security and provide raw materials for industry. To meet these demands, adoption of modern omics methods ensures reliability, precision and timely delivery of more productive and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/bji/2023/v27i5694

Evaluation of Saccharomyces cerevisiae Improved Strains Potential in the Bioethanol Production from Bagasse

Adegbehingbe Kehinde Tope, Adetuwo Olagunju Johnson & Omodara Tolani Rachael · Biotechnology Journal International · 2023

Plant biomass can be utilized to produce bioethanol, because they are abundantly available in nature. The cost of ethanol production from lignocellulosic materials is relatively high with low yield. But this can be solved by strain improvement processes. This study is aimed at ev...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/bji/2023/v27i5693

Effect of Plant Growth Regulators on Callus Induction of Black Rice (Oryza sativa L.)

Rajkumari Sarita Devi, Devi , Rajkumari Sarita, Bidhan Roy, Gadge Sushan Sundarrao, Utpal Maity & Maity , Utpal · Biotechnology Journal International · 2023

Aims: Black rice of Manipur is known for its aroma and nutritional quality. As per the reports on tissue culture of rice, callus induction response of traditional cultivars was much lower than the modern high yielding varieties. Considering the importance of the black rice, and e...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/bji/2023/v27i5692

The Effect of Jingdusha on Cucumber Chlorophyll Fluorescence Parameters under Corynespora cassiicola Stress

Jinghang Hong, Zhangtong Ma, Juyong Zhao, Junqiu Li & Tiefeng Song · Biotechnology Journal International · 2023

Aims: The paper aimed to clarify the effect of Jingdusha on chlorophyll fluorescence parameters of cucumber seedlings under Corynespora cassiicola stress. Study Design: We applied the method of artificial inoculation in the pot and analyzed the changes in the content of chlorophy...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/bji/2023/v27i5691