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All published articles 911

Genomic Analysis of Fungal Species No.11243 Mutant Strains Provides Insights into the Relationship between Mutations and High Productivity

Makoto Matsui, Tatsuya Yokoyama, Toshitaka Kumagai, Kaoru Nemoto, Goro Terai, Masayuki Machida, Takashi Shibata & Sachiyo Aburatani · Biotechnology Journal International · 2015

Aims: FR901469 is a novel antifungal antibiotic produced by fungal species No.11243. Although we have several FR901469 high-producing mutant strains, the mechanism of high productivity is unclear. This study aims to unravel the relationship between mutations and FR901469 producti...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2016/19400

Development of an Efficient Plant Regeneration System of Field Mustard (Brassica campestris)

Kishore Kumar Sarker, Fakhrul Islam Monshi, Sayeda Sultana, Delara Akhter & Mohammed Shafi Ullah Bhuiyan · Biotechnology Journal International · 2015

Aims: The present study was conducted with a view to develop an efficient protocol for high frequency plant regeneration of Brassica campestris for further crop improvement program by biotechnological manipulation and to optimize this system for regeneration of a number of       ...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2016/21529

Investigation the Consumption of Aromatic Hydrocarbons by Anoxybacillus rupeinsis Ir3 (JQ912241) using FTIR and HPLC Analyses

Majid H. Al-Jailawi, Mayada S. Mahdi & Ayad M. A. Fadhil · Biotechnology Journal International · 2015

Aims: To confirm the ability of Anoxybacillus rupiensis strain Ir3 (JQ912241) to utilize the aromatic compounds using FTIR and HPLC analyses.  Study Design: Experimental study. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Biotechnology, College of Science, Al-Nahrain University. Ba...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2016/18203

Exploration of Phytochemical and Antibacterial Potentiality of Anagallis arvensis L. Extract against Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)

Javad Sharifi-Rad, Seyedeh Mahsan Hoseini-Alfatemi, Abdolhossein Miri, Majid Sharifi-Rad, Marzieh Sharifi-Rad, Masoumeh Hoseini & Mehdi Sharifi-Rad · Biotechnology Journal International · 2015

Context: Anagallis arvensis L. (Scarlet pimpernel) was used to treatment of several ailments in several countries. Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the in vitro antimicrobial activity of leaf methanolic extract of A. arvensis against clinical isolates of methicill...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2016/20505

Phytochemical Screening and Cytotoxic Analysis of Three Local Vegetables Used in the Treatment of Bacterial Diarrhoea in Southern Benin (West Africa): A Comparative Study

A. J. Agbankpé, S. H. Bankolé, F. Assogba, T. V. Dougnon, B. Yèhouénou, J. Gbénou & L. Baba-Moussa · Biotechnology Journal International · 2015

The use of plants in traditional medicine become very common nowadays throughout the world and in developing countries in particular. The current study was carried out aiming to compare the chemical features of three vegetables (Vernonia amygdalina, Crateva adansonii and Sesamum...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2015/19123

Screening of Aromatic Rice Cultivars for Bacterial Leaf Blight (BLB) Disease Resistance Gene Xa5 through Molecular Marker

Mohammad Saiful Islam, Mamun Mia, Sifate Rabbana Khanom, K. M. Nasiruddin & Mirza Mofazzal Islam · Biotechnology Journal International · 2015

Bacterial leaf blight (BLB) caused by Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae (Xoo) is one of the most common devastating diseases of rice (Oryza sativa) all around the world. Thus, present study has been conducted to screen 12 aromatic rice cultivars (Atashail, Basmati, Kalizira, Uknimodh...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2015/20501

Biotechnological Application of Cassava-Degrading Fungal (CDF) Amylase in Broiler Feed Formulation

Oghenetega J. Avwioroko, Akpovwehwee A. Anigboro & Nyerhovwo J. Tonukari · Biotechnology Journal International · 2015

In this study, an attempt was made to substitute maize (Zea mays L.) content of broiler starter feed with ground cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) peels enzymatically improved with amylase-producing fungi with a view to having a cost-effective yet nutritious and health-friendly...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2016/20614

Characterization of Bacteria Community Isolated from Wood Decay

Fatma Meddeb-Mouelhi, Jessica Kelly Moisan & Marc Beauregard · Biotechnology Journal International · 2015

In order to discover enzymes having potential for wood fibre modification, bacteria (fourteen strains designated MMB1 to MMB14) were isolated from a decomposing stump from a resinous tree. Phylogenetic analysis and biochemical characterization indicated that these isolates were r...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2016/21512

Evaluation of Virulence of Tanzanian Strains of Fowlpox and Pigeonpox Viruses in Chickens

S. N. Masola, A. Mzula, C. J. Kasanga & P. N. Wambura · Biotechnology Journal International · 2015

Aim: To evaluate the virulence characteristics of recently isolated Tanzanian strains of fowlpox virus (FWPV) and pigeonpox virus (PGPV) in chickens. Study Design: Experimental. Place and Duration of Study: Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Sokoine University of Agriculture, Morogo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2016/20150

Antibiotic Sensitivity Profile of Staphylococcus Species from Anatomical and Environmental Sites in the Federal University of Technology, Akure, Nigeria

A. O. Ogundare & F. O. Ekundayo · Biotechnology Journal International · 2015

This study reveals the methicillin sensitivity pattern of Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermidis. The two species of Staphylococci were isolated from polluted and unpolluted soil and water; anatomical sites such as nose, ear, skin, hand and throat; wastes from dustb...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2016/19025

Effect of Curing of Anoxybacillus rupiensis Strain Ir3 (JQ912241) Plasmid (s) in their Ability for Biodegradation of Carbazole

Majid H. Al-Jailawi, Mayada S. Mahdi & Ayad M. A. Fadhil · Biotechnology Journal International · 2015

Aims: To study the effect of curing agents on A. rupiensis Ir3 (JQ912241) plasmid(s) and the plasmid(s) role in utilization of carbazole in this bacterium. Study Design: Experimental study. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Biotechnology, College of Science, Al-Nahrain U...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2016/17273

Genetic Variations in Asparagus racemosus, an Endangered Medicinal Herb Endemic to India Using RAPD Markers

Mahesh Kumar, Pradeep Kumar Naik, Sarla . & Vinod Chhokar · Biotechnology Journal International · 2015

Aim: To study the genetic diversity in Asparagus racemosus germplasm using RAPD molecular markers for its better conservation and utilization. Study Design: RAPD markers used to check genetic diversity in Asparagus racemosus using different softwares. Place and Duration of Study:...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2016/19173

Genetics in Periodontics

Yashika Jain · Biotechnology Journal International · 2015

Periodontal disease does not appear to be a single disease with variations in clinical symptoms but a group of diseases with overlapping symptomatology. The nature of periodontal diseases may be multifactorial. It will be quite important to consider known risk factors for periodo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2015/20443

Evaluation of the Chemical, Functional and Sensory Properties of Pre-release White Yam (Dioscorea rotundata) Genotypes in Umudike, Southeast, Nigeria

V. C. Ezeocha, I. I. M. Nwankwo & V. N. Ezebuiro · Biotechnology Journal International · 2015

Aims: To assess the chemical, functional and sensory properties of some pre-release white yam (D. rotundata) genotypes. Methodology: Tubers from ten genotypes of white yam (namely; 99/Amo/03, 99/Amo/XA, 99/Amo/080, 99/Amo/109, 99/Amo/064, 99/Amo/060, 99/Amo/010, 99/Amo/95A, 99/Am...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2015/20327