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All published articles 1056

Effectiveness of Contact Devices on Ethanol Separation Efficiency in a Packed Distillation Column

Adeyemi O. Adepoju & Elijah A. Taiwo · Chemical Science International Journal · 2013

Aims: To obtain the distillation column efficiency as a function of the packing materials used at various feed compositions of binaries and a ternary system to validate the most effective packing arrangement. Study Design: The design was based on the concentrations obtained from...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACSJ/2013/3175

Thieno[2,3-d ]Pyrimidin-4-Ones. Part 2*. Condensation of 2,3- Disubstituted Thieno[2,3-d]Pyrimidin-4-Ones with Aldehydes

B. Zh. Elmuradov, Kh. A. Bozorov & Kh. M. Shakhidoyatov · Chemical Science International Journal · 2013

The reactions of 2,3-tri-,-tetramethylene-7,8–dihydro-6Н–thieno[2,3-d]pyrrolo[1,2-a] pyrimidine-4-ones (1a,b) and 2,3-dimethyl-,-tri-,-tetra-,-pentamethylene-6,7,8,9-tetrahydropyrido[1,2-a]thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine–4-ones (4a-d), containing active methylene groups in positions 8 or...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACSJ/2013/2966

Characterization of Plasma Sprayed Pure Red Mud Coatings: An Analysis

Alok Satapathy, Harekrushna Sutar, Subash Chandra Mishra & Santosh Kumar Sahoo · Chemical Science International Journal · 2013

The characteristics of plasma sprayed pure red mud coatings have been investigated.The red mud was collected as a waste from aluminium production. In order to understand the coating characteristics, pure red mud was plasma coated. After plasma spraying, the coated materials have...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACSJ/2013/3218

Theoretical Study of Stability, Tautomerism, Equilibrium Constants (pKT) of 2-Thiouracil in Gas Phase and Different Solvents (Water and Acetonitrile) by the Density Functional Theory Method

N. Surendra Babu · Chemical Science International Journal · 2013

A density functional theory (DFT) calculations were carried out to investigate the relative energies, equilibrium constants and dipole moments of 2-thiouracil in the gas phase and in solutions with different polarities. Solvent effects were examined by means of the self-consisten...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACSJ/2013/2905

Bio Hydrogen Production from Pharmaceutical Waste Water Treatment by a Suspended Growth Reactor Using Environmental Anaerobic Technology

R. Hema Krishna, S. Venkata Mohan & A. V. V. S. Swamy · Chemical Science International Journal · 2013

Hydrogen (H2) is considered as the future fuel. The present work on “Bio Hydrogen Production from Pharmaceutical Waste Water Treatment by a Suspended Growth Reactor Using Environmental Anaerobic Technology. This is an appreciated approach at wealth generation through value additi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACSJ/2013/2649

Occupational Safety and Environmental Risks Scenario of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs): An Analysis of the Situation in Harare Chemical Industries, Zimbabwe

N. Mudavanhu, P. Dzomba, C. Mudavanhu & S. Mazorodze · Chemical Science International Journal · 2013

Aims: To analyze the nature and peculiarities of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Zimbabwe chemical industry with reference to safety and environmental risks. Study Design: This study took a survey approach. Place and Duration of Study: Graniteside (GR), Willowvale (WV), So...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACSJ/2013/2759

Comparative Study of Benzenediols, Methylphenols and Chloroanilines Isomers on the Inhibition of Acetoclastic Methanogenesis By Digested Pig Manure Methanogenic Archaea

K. Kayembe, L. Basosila, K. Mbuyu, P. C. Sikulisimwa, A. C. Kitambala & P. T. Mpiana · Chemical Science International Journal · 2013

Aims: The present work aims to study the effect of aromatic structure on the inhibition of biogas biosynthesis, and more specifically the comparative study of benzenediols, methylphenols and chloroanilines isomers on the inhibition of acetoclastic methanogenesis by digested pig m...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACSJ/2013/2491

Acylation of Grape Leaves Polyprenols

U. T. Zakirova, N. K. Khidyrova, Kh. U. Khodjaniyazov & Kh. M. Shakhidoyatov · Chemical Science International Journal · 2013

Aims: The study is aimed to obtain acylated derivatives of polyprenols which were isolated from leaves of grape Vitis vinifera L. Study Design: Modification of natural compounds. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Organic Chemistry, Institute of the Chemistry of Plant Sub...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACSJ/2013/2916

Potential Devastating Domino Effect: A Case Study of Msasa Industrial Area, Zimbabwe

N. Mudavanhu, P. Dzomba & L. D. Mudehwe · Chemical Science International Journal · 2013

Aims: To assess the likelihood of occurrence of domino effect in a group of neighbouring companies in Msasa Industrial area. Study Design: A case study approach was used. Place and Duration of Study: Msasa industrial area, Harare Zimbabwe between June 2011 and June 2012. Methodol...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACSJ/2013/2677

Cyclotriveratrylene Dendrimers with a Fullerene C60 in the Dendritic Branches

Karla E. Sanchez-Montes, Tatiana Klimova, Mark E. Martínez-Klimov & Marcos Martínez-García · Chemical Science International Journal · 2013

Dendrons with dodecyl terminal groups joined to benzyloxy moieties were attached to a cyclotriveratrylene core. The dendrimers were used in Bingel cyclopropanation reaction with the fullerene C60. The structure of the synthesized dendrimers was confirmed by 1H- and 13C-NMR, MALDI...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACSJ/2013/2467

Synthesis and Antibacterial Activity of N,N-Diethylamide Bearing Benzenesulfonamide Derivatives

Olayinka O. Ajani, Oluwole B. Familoni, Johnbull O. Echeme, Feipeng Wu & Zheng Sujiang · Chemical Science International Journal · 2013

Sulfonamides are known to represent a class of medicinally important compounds which are extensively used as antibacterial agents. Hence, a series of new N,N-diethyl amide bearing sulfonamides (2a-k) were synthesized via amidation of easily prepared benzenesulfonamide precursors...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACSJ/2013/2397

Yttria Nanoparticles Prepared from Salicylic Acid-Y(III) Nanocomposite as a New Precursor

Maryam Ranjbar, Soraya Mannan, Mohamad Yousefi & Anvar Shalmashi · Chemical Science International Journal · 2012

A novel method for the fabrication of high purity yttria, Y2O3, nano-particles is presented by thermal decomposition of salicylic acid-Y(III) nano composite as precursor. The nano composite was formed by a sonochemical method from the reaction between Y(III) nitrate hexahydrate,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACSJ/2013/1618

Thermochemistry of Heteroatomic Compounds: Interdependence between of Some Thermochemical Parameters of the Different Classes Organic Nitro Compounds and a Number of Valence Electrons in their Molecules

Vitaly Ovchinnikov · Chemical Science International Journal · 2012

The linear equation ∆cHo = i + f (N - g), in which i and f are the factors of correlation, describing interdependence between then heat of combustion organic compounds and their number (N) valence electrons except for a number of lone electron pairs (g) heteroatoms in them, it ha...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACSJ/2013/2079

Modified Composite Activated Carbon Derived from Post-Consumer Plastics and Lignocellulosic Materials

Abdoul Ntieche Rahman, Loura Benguellah Benoît, Abdelaziz Bacaoui & Ketcha Joseph Mbadcam · Chemical Science International Journal · 2012

The composite activated carbons were produced using both lignocellulosic materials and urban waste plastics and their characteristics were investigated. The mixture of raw material was first carbonized at 600ºC in N2 atmosphere. The char obtained was then mixed with KOH (in the r...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACSJ/2013/2210

Corrosion Inhibition of Aluminium in Acidic Medium by Different Extracts of Ocimum gratissimum

I. J. Alinnor & P. M. Ejikeme · Chemical Science International Journal · 2012

Aims: This study is aimed at using plant extracts to prevent corrosion of aluminium in acidic medium. The inhibition efficiency of different extracts of 1M HCl, ethanol and distilled water were determined. Study Design: Gravimetric method was used for the analysis. Place and Dura...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACSJ/2012/1835