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All published articles 2120

Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices of Prenatal Iron-folic Acid Supplementation among Pregnant Women and Health Staff in Rural Niger

Cesaire T. Ouedraogo, Ryan K. Wessells, Nancy Keith, Ibrahim F. Bamba, Maimouna Doudou, Banda Ndiaye & Sonja Y. Hess · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2015

Objectives: We aimed to assess knowledge, attitudes and practices (KAP) of iron and folic acid (IFA) supplementation among pregnant women and health staff in rural Niger. Methods: KAP were assessed in 4 randomly selected villages in the Zinder region of Niger as part of a formati...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJNFS/2015/21071

Role of Health Institution Family and Traditional Based Care in Diarrhea Management, Current Opportunities in Senegal

Diouf Mamadou, Ndiaye Banda, Daff Bocar Mamadou, Sall Guelay & Camara Boubacar · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2015

Objectives: Despite concerted efforts, diarrhea remains a serious public health problem in Senegal: U5MR: 72 per 1,000 live births; Diarrhea prevalence: 21.1% (second leading cause of morbidity); 17% of child deaths due to diarrhea (third leading cause of child death). To address...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJNFS/2015/21284

Can Diffuse Mid Infrared Reflectance Provide Information on Soil Micronutrient Status?

Mercy Nyambura, Riikka Keskinen, Erick Towett, Keith Shepherd & Martti Esala · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2015

Objectives: The objective of this study was to evaluate the potential of MIR to predict micronutrient status while reanalyzing archived soil (n=1649) samples after long-term storage (40 years). Methods: The infrared spectra of the samples collected from 30 countries from across t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJNFS/2015/21072

Strengthening District Support to the Micronutrient Program in a Low Income Setting: Rural Mali (West Africa)

Fama Kondo, Traore Doufain, Lazare Coulibaly, Zana Berthe, Fatoumata DIALLO, Marie Diakite, M’Bo Awa, Abdramane Maiga, Leigh Jaschke & Houleymata Diarra · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2015

Objectives: Since 2003, the Malian Ministry of Health (MoH) and its partners have adopted and scaled up a national program to deliver Vitamin A Supplementation (VAS) to children 6-59 months and post-partum women. The programme has achieved consistently high coverage of over 90%,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJNFS/2015/21144

Designing Interventions for Resource Poor Communities with Low Literacy: An Example of an Iron Deficiency (ID) Education Program in Ghana

Brenda Abu, Vernon Louw, Jacques Raubenheimer & Louise van den Berg · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2015

Objectives: Education interventions are often used to address nutrition-related problems. In resource-poor populations with low literacy the success of such an intervention depends on keeping the messages simple, practical and affordable. The objective is to design a nutrition ed...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJNFS/2015/21174

Tools for Strengthening Implementation of Large-scale Nutrition Programs: An Evaluation of the Program Assessment Guide (PAG)

Geoff Marks, Jo Durham, David Pelletier, Suzanne Gervais & Marion Roche · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2015

Objectives: The Program Assessment Guide (PAG) is a 44 page 9 module workshop facilitation guide developed as "a tool to strengthen the design and implementation of large-scale nutrition programs."  It has been used to guide workshops for this purpose in Kyrgyzstan, Bolivia, Tanz...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJNFS/2015/21073

Caregiver’s Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices on the Utilization of Zinc and lo-ORS for Diarrhea Treatment in Northern Nigeria

Abiodun Rauf Oladipo, Adetunji Falana, Olufemi Adegoke, Asabe Sambo & Jacqueline Kung'u · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2015

Objectives: The caregiver’s knowledge, attitudes and practices on the utilization of Zinc and ORS for diarrhea treatment in Northern Nigeria call for concerns. We conducted a baseline in Northern Nigeria to determine the coverage, adherence, barriers and facilitating factors that...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJNFS/2015/21122

Progress in Elimination of Iodine Deficiency Disorders in Zimbabwe- A Program Coverage

Wisdom Dube & Tasiana Nyadzayo · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2015

Objectives: To report on a post 21-year program implementation progress towards elimination of iodine deficiency as a public health problem in Zimbabwe. Methods: A national goiter survey done in Zimbabwe 1988 indicated the existence of iodine deficiency disorders as a severe publ...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJNFS/2015/21145

A North-South-South Collaborative Action to Prevent Micronutrient Deficiencies in Women and Young Children in South-East Asia: The SMILING Project

Jacques Berger, Campos Ponce Maiza, Chhoun Chamnan, Mary Chea, Marjoleine Dijkhuizen, Coleen Doak, Umi Fahmida, Elaine Ferguson, Paul Hulshof, Yves Kameli, Khov Kuong, Kongsap Akkhavong, Sengchanh Kounavong, Le Bach Mai, Siti Muslimatun, Nanna Roos, Prak Sophonneary, Frank Wieringa, Emorn Wasantwisut & Pattanee Winichagoon · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2015

Objectives: SMILING "Sustainable Micronutrient Interventions to Control Deficiencies and Improve Nutritional status and General Health in Asia" (FP7), is a transnational collaboration of research institutions and implementation agencies in five SEA countries: Cambodia, Indonesia,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJNFS/2015/21286

Increased Availability of Micronutrient Rich Foods and Income among Women Farmers Participating in a Cluster Randomized Control Trial of Homestead Food Production (HFP) in Cambodia

Aminuzzaman Talukder, Hou Kroeun, Jennifer Foley, Judy McLean, Tim Green & Annie Wesley · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2015

Objectives: Household food insecurity and under-nutrition are prevalent in Cambodia where there is a lack of dietary diversity and reliance on rice. To address these issues, HKI has implemented HFP to increase the availability and consumption of micronutrient-rich foods. We are c...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJNFS/2015/21074

Determination of the Urinary Iodine (UI) Level and Iodine Deficiency Disorders (IDD) Prevalence in a Cohort of Pregnant Women in the United Arab Emirates

Izzeldin Hussein · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2015

Objectives: To estimate iodine intake and excretion, to assess their association and to evaluate the compliance of the recommendations in a multicentre cohort of pregnant women in the United Arab Emirates. Methods: A cross-sectional study performed on pregnant women in the United...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJNFS/2015/21287

Improved Dairy Cows in Uganda: Pathways to Poverty Alleviation and Improved Child Nutrition

Nassul Kabunga · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2015

Objectives: The objective of this study was to rigorously assess the impact of improved dairy cow breeds adoption on the following outcome levels: (i) Enterprise—milk productivity, own-milk consumption and milk commercialization; (ii) Household—the number of meals household consu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJNFS/2015/21146

Nutrient Gaps in Changing Food Systems in Rural Africa

Roseline Remans, Caitlin Hoeberlein, Stephen Wood, Kyle DeRosa & Cheryl Palm · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2015

Objectives: Using an innovative package of research tools and village-level datasets, this study assesses changes in nutrient gaps of food systems in eight Millennium Villages Project sites across different agro-ecological zones in sub-Saharan Africa. In addition, the potential o...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJNFS/2015/21124

Influence of Micronutrient Status during Infancy and Middle Childhood on Cognition at Middle Childhood

Tippawan Pongcharoen, Chureeporn Chitchumroonchokchai, Uruwan Yamborisut, Atitada Boonpraderm, Emorn Wasanwisut & Pattanee Winichagoon · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2015

Objectives: To evaluate the relationship between micronutrient status during infancy and middle childhood on cognition at middle childhood. Methods: A longitudinal study was conducted in apparent healthy children in the northeast of Thailand. Intelligence Quotient (IQ) was measur...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJNFS/2015/21075