Objectives: The main objective is to identify achievements, challenges and lessons learned in implementing large scale food fortification in Tanzania for the benefit of other countries attempting to initiate national mandatory fortification of staple foods Methods: Lessons learne...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/EJNFS/2015/21078
Objectives: Widespread zinc deficiency is likely to exist in developing countries where staple diets are predominantly plant based and intakes of animal source foods are low. In Ethiopia, there are no data which reflect the current prevalence of zinc deficiency at the national an...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/EJNFS/2015/21290
Objectives: To identify factors that contribute to team performance. Methods: Using tally sheets, teams were categorized in two: "acceptable performance" and "poor performance" and members of both teams were randomly selected and interviewed. Data were entered into Epi info, comp...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/EJNFS/2015/20830
Objectives: In pulse and cereal-based agricultural communities, we compared the nutrition of mothers and children (<5y) through anthropometric and dietary assessment. Methods: A between-group design (Feb-July 2013) was applied in purposively selected pulse (Holagoba Kukie, Hal...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/EJNFS/2015/21221
Objectives: Childhood diarrhea is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in Haiti; a situation exacerbated by the cholera outbreak in 2010. Oral rehydration salts (ORS), when combined with zinc (ORS-zinc), is effective in preventing death and reduces severity of illness—yet th...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/EJNFS/2015/21291
Objectives: Iron deficiency anemia, zinc and Vitamin A deficiencies are serious public health problems in Cameroon. Traditional diets are usually poor in micronutrients The study aimed at determining the bioavailability of 3 provitamin A carotenoids (PACs) in young adult men, con...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/EJNFS/2015/20831
Objectives: Twice-yearly child health days (CHDs) have had remarkable success reaching children twice-yearly with life-saving interventions, including vitamin A supplementation (VAS). In 2012, over 80% of targeted children in Sub-Saharan Africa received VAS according to tally-she...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/EJNFS/2015/21079
Objectives: In India, 79% of children less than three years are anemic. Intermittent iron supplementation, home-fortification with multiple micronutrient powders (MMP), and delayed cord clamping are scientifically recommended interventions to prevent pediatric anemia. Little is k...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/EJNFS/2015/21127
Objectives: Determining that dietary diversity can be used as indicator of micronutrient adequacy irrespective of season, we examined seasonal variations in dietary diversity, nutrient adequacy, and their association among Kenyan women (reproductive age). Methods: Repeated non-co...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/EJNFS/2015/20832
Objectives: The passing of national fortification standards is a critical component to the success of any fortification program. Implementation of fortification within the centralized mill’s operations is relatively straightforward. However, when a majority of consumption of a st...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/EJNFS/2015/21222
Objectives: Vitamin D may protect against adverse pregnancy outcomes. The prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in pregnant women in sub-Saharan Africa has not been extensively studied and no studies have examined vitamin D status at multiple time points during pregnancy and their a...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/EJNFS/2015/21292
Objectives: Iodine deficiency disorders are important public health problems in Ethiopia. The aim of this study was to measure prevalence and severity of iodine deficiency disorders among school children in Metekel zone. Methods: A cross-sectional school based descriptive study...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/EJNFS/2015/20833
Objectives: AIM is a partnership of 20 organizations in Europe and Africa. It includes 7 projects that combine assurance of sufficient and affordable quality of food supply (‘push') with stimulation of demand for nutritious foods (‘pull'). AIM provides the opportunity to assess t...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/EJNFS/2015/21150
Objectives: The study examined nutritional and other predictors of mental development of preschool-aged children in northern Ethiopia. The current analysis of older children from the iodized salt project (see Infant study) included the effects of iodized salt, along with other de...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/EJNFS/2015/21177
Objectives: Vitamin D deficiency is a public health problem world wide, even in countries with enough sunshine year round to promote adequate skin synthesis. There are few studies that look at vitamin D status in children living in sunny climates as it is assumed that they receiv...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/EJNFS/2015/20834