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All published articles 1752

Characterization of Lactic Acid Bacteria from Raw Milk Samples of Cow, Goat, Sheep, Camel and Buffalo with Special Elucidation to Lactic Acid Production

Rohit Sharma, Bhagwan S. Sanodiya, Gulab S. Thakur, Pallavi Jaiswal, Sangeeta Pal, Anjana Sharma & Prakash S. Bisen · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2013

Aims: Selective enumeration, isolation and characterization of lactic acid bacteria from different raw milk sources with special elucidation to lactic acid production. Study Design: Serial dilution for strain isolation from raw milk samples to be done followed by complete morphol...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2013/4860

Induction of Transcription Factor Early Growth Response Protein 1 during HSV-1 Infection Promotes Viral Replication in Corneal Cells

S. C. Hsia, L. P. Graham, G. R. Bedadala, M. B. Balish, F. Chen & R. W. Figliozzi · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2013

Aims: To understand the mechanisms of Early Growth Response Protein 1 (Egr-1) induction upon HSV-1 lytic infection and its roles in regulating viral gene expression and replication. Study Design: Rabbit corneal cell line SIRC and other cell lines were infected by HSV-1 to investi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2013/4817

Molecular Characterization of HPV16 E6 and E7 Variants among Women with Cervical Cancer in Morocco

Zineb Qmichou, My Mustapha Ennaji, Mariam Amrani, El Mostafa El Fahime, Marouane Melloul, Meriem Meftah El khair, Mohammed EL Mzibri, Meriem Khyatti & Mohammed Attaleb · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2013

Aims: Human papillomavirus type 16 (HPV16) is the primary etiological agent of cervical cancer. The variations in the amino acid sequence of the HPV16 E6 and E7 oncoproteins are known to correlate with both their oncogenic potential and geographic distribution. Study Design: The...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2013/5465

Aminoglycoside Resistance Patterns of Certain Gram Negative Uropathogens Recovered from Hospitalized Egyptian Patients

Samira M. Hamed, Khaled M. A. Aboshanab, Walid F. Elkhatib & Mohamed S. Ashour · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2013

Aims: To determine resistance rates and patterns of certain uropathogens, including E. coli, Klebsiella spp. and Pseudomonas spp., isolated from hospitalized urinary tract infections patients, to aminoglycoside antibiotics and to detect the most prevalent plasmid-mediated aminogl...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2013/5167

Fermenation Products of β-Mannanase Producing Bacteria Inhibit Selected Poultry Borne Pathogens

O. O. Olaniyi & D. J. Arotupin · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2013

Aim: The study evaluated the inhibitory effect of fermentation products of β-mannanase-producing bacteria on selected poultry borne pathogens. Study Design: The first experiment, bacterial isolates previously confirmed positive for mannanase by plate assay technique were further...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2013/4220

Study on the Comparative Efficacy of Natural Growth Promoter (AV/AGP/10) with Antibiotic Supplements on Overall Growth Performance and Intestinal Micrometry of Broiler Birds

A. B. Kanduri, V. K. Munde, M. A. Khan, P. N. Thakur, M. J. Saxena, K. Ravikanth, A. Thakur & Shivi Maini · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2013

Aims: The study was conducted to compare the efficacy of natural growth promoter AV/AGP/10 with antibiotic supplements on overall growth performance and intestinal micrometry of broiler birds. Study Design: Total of 150 healthy day old Vencob broiler chicks of nearly similar live...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2013/5388

Screening and Identification of Mannanase-Producing Fungi Isolated from Selected Agricultural Wastes

D. J. Arotupin & O. O. Olaniyi · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2013

Aim: The study evaluated potential performance of different fungal isolates from agricultural by-products for mannanase production. Study Design: The first experiment, fungal isolates were screened for mannanase production on agar medium containing Locust Bean Gum (LBG) and total...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2013/4218

Effect of Microwave Radiation on Growth, Enzyme Activity (Amylase and Pectinase), and/or Exopolysaccharide Production in Bacillus subtilis, Streptococcus mutans, Xanthomonas campestris and Pectobacterium carotovora

Preemada Kushwah, Toshi Mishra & Vijay Kothari · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2013

Aim: To investigate effect of microwave (MW) radiation on bacterial growth, enzyme activity (amylase and pectinase), and exopolysaccharide production. Study Design: The study was designed to investigate effect of MW radiation on bacterial growth, enzyme activity, and exopolysacch...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2013/5036

Isolation and Screening of Mannanase Producing Bacteria from Agricultural Wastes

O. O. Olaniyi & D. J. Arotupin · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2013

Aim: The work focused on the isolation and screening of mannanase-producing bacteria associated with selected agricultural wastes. Study Design: The first experiment, mannanase-producing bacteria were screened for mannanase production on Locust Bean Gum (LBG) agar medium and tota...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2013/4221

Seasonal Population Dynamics of Rhizosphere and Non-rhizosphere Soil Microorganisms of Chir Pine Seedlings (Pinus roxburghii Sarg.)

Anurag Yadav & Kusum Yadav · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2013

Seasonal population dynamics of bacteria, actinomycetes and fungi was studied in rhizosphere and non-rhizosphere soil of chir pine (Pinus roxburghii Sarg.) seedlings growing in polybags and in situ (forest). In greenhouse experiment bacteria and actinomycetes were present in high...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2013/4206

Celiac and Non-Celiac Forms of Gluten Sensitivity: Shifting Paradigms of an Old Disease

Karol Sestak & Ilana Fortgang · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2013

Gluten sensitivity is one of the prominent features of celiac disease (CD) which is an autoimmune disorder characterized by damaged lining of the small intestine. CD was known already to ancient Greeks as κοιλιακÏŒς (keeleeakoss) i.e. disease of the abdominal cavity hence celiac....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2013/6083

Biofilm Formation and Antifungal Susceptibility of Candida Isolates from Various Clinical Specimens

Sahar Ali Ali Mohamed & Ziab Zakey Al-Ahmadey · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2013

Background: Candida species are now recognized as major causative agents of hospital-acquired infection. Aims: To evaluate the species distribution, biofilm formation,and antifungal susceptibility (amphotericin B, ketoconazole, and fluconazole) of Candida isolates. Place and Dura...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2013/5028

Volatile Components and Antibacterial Profile of Essential Oils Extracted from Leaves and Twigs of Pistacia lentiscus L.

Maha Hafsé, Kawtar Fikri Benbrahim, Abderrahim Saidi & Abdellah Farah · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2013

Aims: The present work aims to evaluate the antibacterial activity of essential oils of two different parts of Pistacia lentiscus (leaves and twigs) and to determine their chemical composition. Study Design: An experimental study Place and Duration of Study: 1- Laboratory of Micr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2013/5376

Detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Complex in Lung Specimen of Slaughtered Cattle and Goats by a DNA Based multiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction and Ziehl-Neelsen Methods In Jos, Nigeria

Isioma Doris Chukwu, Chukwu Otuh Okoh Chukwu, Yvonne Tawolo Kandakai-Olukemi, Olajide Owolodun, Chika Nwosuh, Godwin Ojonugua Agada, Benshak John Audu & Solomon Chuwang Chollom · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2013

Aims: Determine percentage positive by the Ziehl-Neelsen (ZN) stain; detect 245 base pair fragment of the IS6110 gene for Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex using INS1 and INS2 primers and 500 base pair fragment of the RvD1Rv2031c gene for M. bovis using the JB21 and JB22 primers...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2013/3708