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All published articles 6163

Association of Different Parametric and Non parametric Stability Models in Durum Wheat (Triticum turgidum Desf.) Genotypes

Fentaw Abate, Firew Mekbib & Yigzaw Dessalegn · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2015

Thirteen durum wheat genotypes were evaluated in a randomized complete block design with three replications across four locations of north western Ethiopia for two consecutive years (2010 and 2011). The objective of this experiment was to investigate the association of different...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2015/15568

Nitrogen Fertilization Contributes to the Flexible Use of Defoliation Severity in the Management of Aruana Guinea Grass

A. A. Giacomini, K. Batista, L. Gerdes, W. T. Mattos & I. P. Otsuk · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2015

Defoliation severity and nitrogen fertilization trigger physiological and morphological responses in individual plants. The objective of this study was to evaluate the capacity of Aruana guinea grass to respond to severe defoliation and to determine whether nitrogen fertilization...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2015/17386

Incidence and Severity of Viral and Fungal Diseases of Chili Pepper (Capsicum frutescens) in Some Districts in Ghana

E. Asare-Bediako, A. Addo-Quaye, B. Boakye, J. M. Sarbah, P. Asante & E. Dorm · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2015

Aims: To assess the incidence and severity of viral and fungal diseases infecting pepper in some major producing areas in Ghana and to identify farmers’ agronomic practices that influence disease incidence and severity. Study Design: Descriptive survey involving household and fie...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2015/16830

Changes in the Chemical Properties of Soil Cultivated with Brachiaria ruziziensis Regarding Nitrogen Fertilization

Karina Batista, Alessandra Aparecida Giacomini, Waldssimiler Teixeira de Mattos, Luciana Gerdes & Ivani Pozar Otsuk · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2015

The present study aimed to determine the effects of nitrogen fertilization on the chemical properties of Oxissol (Red Latosol), in an area cultivated with Brachiaria ruziziensis cv. Common where crop succession system was used (“safrinha” corn (second growing season) planted in s...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2015/17601

Response of Tissue Zinc to Zinc Fertilisation by Zinc Biofortifier Bush Bean Genotypes Targeted for Low Income Communities

E. Nankya, J. S. Tenywa, S. Nkalubo & L. N. Mulumba · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2015

Aim: This study investigated the influence of applied zinc on the richness and distribution of Zn in the leaves and grain of Zn dense bean genotypes. Study Design: Treatments of this study were laid out in a completely randomised design (CRD), three replications, repeated three t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2015/17144

Contribution of the Study of Physiological Disturbances of Wheat Triticum durum in the Presence of Nitrogen Fertilizer

Sabrina Bouchelaghem · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2015

In this work we are interested in evaluating the impact of nitrogen fertilizer urea on the roots of wheat Triticum durum. We followed the percentage of germination. Also biochemical parameters such as average water content, soluble sugar and average of chlorophyll content. The ma...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2015/16331

Influence of Poultry Droppings on Soil Chemical Properties and Performance of Rice (Oriza sativa L.) in Sokoto, Sudan Savanna Zone of Nigeria

M. Audu, M. Haliru & A. M. Isah · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2015

Proper management of poultry manure could serve as a sustainable source of fertilizer for increased rice production in Sokoto State of Nigeria. As a result, an experiment was conducted in a screen house at the Botanical Garden, Department of Biological Science, Sokoto State Polyt...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2015/15912

Response of Hybrid Maize, (Zea mays L.) to Organic and Inorganic Fertilizers in Soils of South-West and North-Central Nigeria

Ademiluyi Benson Oluwafemi & Fabiyi Esther Funsho · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2015

Studies were carried out to evaluate the effect of organic and inorganic fertilizers on the growth and yield performance of maize (Zea mays L.) at the experimental site of Plant science Department, Faculty of science, Ekiti State University, Ado-Ekiti (7°40′ N, 5°15′ E) and the T...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2015/16806

Differing Sucrose Requirements for In-vitro Conservation of Cassava Genotypes

Henry Y. Sintim & Richard Akromah · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2015

Field conservation of vegetative propagated crops poses a major problem to curators of germplasm, especially in developing countries. An alternative method to ensure security of germplasm is the use of tissue culture techniques in media formulated for slow growth. However, tissue...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2015/17564

Different Rates of Urea as Nitrogen Fertilizer Affect Root and Stalk Rot Diseases of Maize in South West Nigeria

M. O. Abiodun, A. K. Nafiu & S. O. Osunlaja · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2015

Aside from increasing the yield of crops, it is well known that application of fertilizers, especially Nitrogen, to soil has many other positive and negative effects. One of such effects include increasing or decreasing disease expression and/or severity. Information about the ef...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2015/13208

Dry Matter Yield of Sunflower as Affected by EDTA and EDDS Application in Soil Remediation from Ibadan, Metropolis, Nigeria

E. Y. Thomas & J. A. I. Omueti · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2015

Phytoremediation has been found to be cost effective in removing heavy metals (HM) from polluted soils. Enhanced phytoextraction with the use of chelating agents for solubility of metal in soils and their uptake in the aerial parts of plants had also been employed. Phytoextractio...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2015/17379

Macro and Micro Nutrient Uptake Parameters and Use Efficiency in Cacao Genotypes as Influenced by Levels of Soil Applied K

Yan-Mei Li, Marshall Elson, Dapeng Zhang, Zhenli He, Richard C. Sicher & Virupax Baligar · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2015

Aims: To evaluate the effects of soil K levels (deficit to excess) on nutrient uptake parameters (concentration, uptake, influx, transport and use efficiency ratios) of macro and micro nutrients in different cacao (Theobroma cacao L.) genotypes. Methodology: Seedlings of three ca...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2015/17368

Response of Leucaena leucocephala (Lam.) De Wit (Leucaena) Provenances to Aluminium in Potted Soil Experiment

O. Kodiago, A. O. Onkware, S. O. Gudu, V. A. Palapala & P. O. Kisinyo · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2015

Aims: To determine the level of acid or aluminium tolerance provenances in Leucaena (Leucaena leucocephala) a favourite agroforestry tree in Kenya. Study Design: The set up was a 2-factor (provenance-aluminium) experiment in a completely randomized design with three (3) replicati...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2015/14704

Establishment of Organogenesis Protocol for Genetic Modification of ‘Yellow Pitaya’ Selenicereus megalanthus (Cactaceae)

Zuraida Ab. Rahman, Ayu Nazreena Othman, Zainudin Meon, Aziz Ahmad, Suri Roowi & Arif Zaidi Jusoh · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2015

There is a need to improve the existing germplasm of yellow pitaya (Selenicereus megalanthus), particularly for fruit quality and traits. The genetic transformation requires organogenesis and shoot regeneration protocols. Therefore, the in vitro culture of the plant was successfu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2015/16725

Texture Influence on Soil Phosphorus Content and Distribution in Semiarid Pampean Grasslands

Liliana Suñer & Juan Alberto Galantini · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2015

Soil texture can modify the content and dynamic of soil phosphorus (P). The objective of this work was to study the P form contents associated to physical fractionation of SOM in soils with different texture. Soil samples (0-0.15 m) were obtained from 27 sites with different text...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2015/16939