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All published articles 6163

Evaluation of Genotypic Variation in Lead and Cadmium Accumulation of Rice (Oryza sativa) in Different Water Conditions in Egypt

Howida B. El-Habet, Elsayed S. Naeem, Taher M. Abel-Meeged & Saber Sedeek · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2014

Lead (Pb) and cadmium (Cd) can be absorbed and transported effectively by rice plants and could easily enter into the food chain. This research aimed at identifying rice germplasm with low Pb and Cd concentrations, and to assess their potential risks to human health. A 2-year pot...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2014/8993

Effects of Salinity on the Growth and Survival of the Seedlings of Mangrove, Rhizophora stylosa

Hiromi Kanai, Mitsuki Tajima & Atsushi Sakai · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2014

Aims: There are contradictory views on whether mangroves are obligate halophytes or facultative halophytes. In this study, we examined: (1) if seedlings of a mangrove, Rhizophora stylosa, require NaCl for their survival and (2) whether the growth response of R. stylosa seedlings...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2014/9812

Sustainable Management and Improvement of Soil Physical Properties and Rice Grain Yield in Degraded Inland Valleys of Southeastern Nigeria

J. C. Nwite, B. A. Essien, C. I. Keke, C. A. Igwe & T. Wakatsuki · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2014

Nigeria is relatively blessed with rain and high potential of inland valleys. The major constraints in the utilization of these inland valleys for sustainable rice based cropping include, poor soil properties maintenance, inadequate weed and water control. In an attempt to replic...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2014/8879

Seed Germination and Seedling Emergence of Shepherd's needle (Scandix pecten-veneris) as Affected by Seed Weight or Burial Depth

Spyros D. Souipas, Petros Lolas, Theofanis Gemtos & Emmanouil Vardavakis · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2014

Shepherd's needle (Scandix pecten-veneris L.) is a very common broadleaf weed of winter cereals and also an edible weed used in many regions in Greece. Knowing the behavior of the weed seeds in the soil may help in designing its management strategy and its future cultivation. Fie...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2014/8827

Using the CROPGRO Model to Predict Phenology of Cowpea under Rain-fed Conditions

David Lomeling, Mustafa Mogga Kenyi, Abdelrahman Abakr Abass, Sebit Mathew Otwari & Yahya Mohammed Khater · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2014

Field experiments were conducted in November of 2012 at the University of Juba demonstration farm on cowpea cultivar UCR 368 and local variety JUBA1. In this study, the DSSAT Cropping System Model, CROPGRO-Cowpea, was employed to simulate and predict cowpea yield in a 3-year prod...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2014/9491

Variability and Heritability Estimates in Some Reproductive Characters and Yield in Chilli (Capsicum annuum L.)

M. K. Pandit & S. Adhikary · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2014

Forty one chilli genotypes were grown in a randomized block design with three replications during autumn-winter season of 2010-11, at the AB block Farm, Kalyani, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, India, to estimate variability and heritability for important reproductive and y...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2014/7236

Residual Effect of Intercropping on the Yield and Productivity of Oil Palm

S. Anim Okyere, F. Danso, E. Larbi & I. Danso · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2014

The oil palm industry in Ghana is dominated by small scale farmers who normally intercrop oil palm with food crops (maize, cassava and plantain). A trial was conducted on a four year old oil palm field which had been intercropped with food crops for three years (1994-1997). Obser...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2014/9038

Study on Thermotherapy Treatment Effects on Seed Germination and Vigor of Tomato Cultivars

M. Divsalar, M. Shakeri & A. Khandan · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2014

Hot water treatment presents great potential on the alternative control of seed pathogens. This research aimed to study the relation of hot water treatment to germination and vigor of tomato seeds of 3 varieties, to identify maximum combinations of temperature and exposure time o...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2014/8466

Genetic Studies on Some Earliness and Agronomic Characters in Advanced Generations in Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)

M. A. Aglan & W. Z. E. Farhat · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2014

The early generation (F3 families) analysis measured the variance components of three crosses of five diverse parents. This work carried during three years 2010-13 at the experimental farm of Sakha Agricultural Research Station, Kafr El-Sheikh governorate, Egypt. The Data were re...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2014/8226

Oxides and Heavy Metals Concentration around a Cement Plant at Yandev, Central Nigeria

Fanan Ujoh & Muhammad M. Alhassan · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2014

Aims: To determine the level of concentration of oxides (chemicals) and heavy metals in 6 soil samples. To further compare the results with acceptable soil quality standards to ascertain the status of soil quality within the study area. Study Design: Collection and analyses of so...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2014/7462

Comparative Evaluation of Different Organic Fertilizer Effects on Soil Fertility, Leaf Chemical Composition and Growth Performance of Coconut (Cocos nucifera L.) Seedlings

Emmanuel Ibukunoluwa Moyin-Jesu & Ani Innocent Ogochukwu · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2014

Aims: Planting healthy coconut seedlings will reduce cost of establishment and increase total yield of coconut fruits for high economic value. Therefore, two experiments were carried out in 2010/2011 and 2011/2012 cropping seasons to evaluate the effects of different fertilizers...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2014/4338

Effects of Macro- and Nano-cobalt Oxide Particles on Barley Seedlings and Remediation of Cobalt Chloride Toxicity Using Sodium Hypochlorite

Sonia . & A. K. Thukral · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2014

This study was undertaken to determine the comparative effects of cobalt (II, III) oxide (Co3O4) macro- and nano-particles and cobaltous chloride hexahydrate (CoCl2.6H2O) on seed germination, growth and some biochemical parameters of Hordeum vulgare L. seedlings. Macro- and nano-...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2014/8206

Screening Wheat Landrace Varieties for Grain Yield under Water Deficit Conditions Using Drought Tolerance Indices

Zahed Khaledian, Bahram Heidari & Negar Daneshnia · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2014

In order to evaluate the performance of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) genotypes under drought stress at heading stage, 100 Iranian landraces and two commercial cultivars were grown under well- watered irrigation and a drought stress treatment as 50% field capacity (FC) irrigation...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2014/8937

Increasing Soil Organic Matter Content as a Key Factor for Sustainable Production of Sweet Pepper

M. - Abul Soud, M. A. Abdrabbo & A. A. Farag · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2014

Intensive agriculture under plastic houses need to increase organic soil matter for sustainable production to match demands of food security, especially under semi-arid Egyptian conditions. Climate change impacts on agricultural production and the need to mitigate green house’s g...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2014/8173

Improving Growth and Productivity of Faba Bean Plants by Foliar Application of Thiourea and Aspartic Acid

A. A. Amin, H. F. Abouziena, M. T. Abdelhamid, El-Sh. M. Rashad & A. E. Fatma Gharib · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2014

Two field experiments were carried out at the Research and Production Station of the National Research Centre, Noubaria, Egypt, during the winter season of 2010/2011 and 2011/2012. This study aimed to investigate the response of vegetative growth, yield and some metabolic constit...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2014/8227