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All published articles 983

Study of the Effect of Exciton Annihilation Lifetime on Some Kinematic and Intrinsic Parameters of a Silicon Heterojunction Solar Cell (HIT), Illuminated by Monochromatic Light

Ousmane Ngom, Amaky Badiane, Modou Faye, Cheikh Mbow & Bassirou Ba · Physical Science International Journal · 2024

In this article, with a view to improving the efficiency of photovoltaic cells, and given the promising yields of silicon heterojunction photovoltaic cells, we have, using a silicon heterojunction cell (a-Si:H/c-Si) doped with (n+p) , studied the contribution of excitons to the i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/psij/2024/v28i4841

Hybrid Nano Fluid Slip Flow Over a Permeable Sheet with Radiative Heat Flux, Variable Thermal Conductivity and Heat Source

A. Ahmed, S. Muhammad & M. A. T. Ucheri · Physical Science International Journal · 2024

Purpose: This aims to investigate heat and mass transfer characteristics of hybrid Nano fluid slip flow over a permeable sheet with radiative heat flux, variable thermal conductivity and heat source. Methodology: Formulated Mathematical equations are transformed into self-similar...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/psij/2024/v28i4840

The Interdependence of the Kinematic and Intrinsic Parameters of a HIT Cell: The Effect of Charge Carrier Mobility

Ousmane Ngom, Amaky Badiane, Modou Faye, Cheikh Mbow & Bassirou Ba · Physical Science International Journal · 2024

This paper discusses the dependence of the kinematic and intrinsic parameters of a silicon heterojunction solar cell, highlighting mobility phenomena. First, a three-dimensional schematic of a HIT (Heterojunctions with Intrinsic Thin layer) cell is established to highlight mobili...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/psij/2024/v28i4839

Theoretical Study of Inorganic Charge Transport Layer of Perovskite Solar Cells Using Scaps Software

Aniefiok F. A., Dahiru M. S. & Musa S. A. · Physical Science International Journal · 2024

Energy can be from renewable and non-renewable sources. Solar energy is a clean renewable energy derived from the sun in the form of light and heat. Although, only a small fraction reaches the earth. Perovskite is a generic name referring to materials that exhibits the same cryst...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/psij/2024/v28i4837

Noise Levels Measurements at Ladipo and Yaba Markets in Lagos and the Adverse Effects on Humans

Adekoya, O.I., Adebayo, O.C, Ibikunle, Y.O., Akinnawo, O.O & Adeojo, T.T · Physical Science International Journal · 2024

Noise levels at Ladipo market in Mushin Local Government Area and Yaba market in Yaba Local Government Area of Lagos State were measured using a sound level meter (DSM Model 325, 32 dB-130 dB). Readings were taken for five consecutive days (Monday–Friday) at three different locat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/psij/2024/v28i4838

Comparison of the Decomposition of Static Interquark Potential in SU(3) Lattice Quantum Chromodynamics

Chitra Kandpal · Physical Science International Journal · 2024

We study the decomposition of interquark potential and quantitatively compare the utility of V(r) \(\approx\) Vabel (r) + Voffdiag (r) and V(r) \(\approx\) Vmon(r) + Vmod(r) by calculating respective average relative deviation. We also study the slope of Vabel(r) and compare it w...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/psij/2024/v28i4836

A Comparative Analysis of Radioactive Material Concentrations in Natural Sources Linked to Mining in Niger using two Measurement Methods

Yacouba Souley Abdoullaziz, Aboubacar Almoustapha & Mohamed H. Hassan · Physical Science International Journal · 2024

In the present work, we report the results of radioactivity measurements carried out in soils from the COMINAK and SOMAIR mining areas, using normal mode gamma-ray spectroscopy (NMGS) and thermal neutron activation analysis (TNAA). Radio activities were determined for two series...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/psij/2024/v28i4835

The Influence of Anti-scatter Grid Usage for Knee Computerized Radiography

Luísa Vargas Cassol, Nataly Nogueira Favarin, Felipe de Bail, Edmeia Lopes Ramai Buss, Laura Pizarro Trojahn Nogueira, Jéssica Fetzer da Costa Rosa & Thiago Victorino Claus · Physical Science International Journal · 2024

Aims: This experimental study investigated the effect of using an anti-scatter grid in computerized knee radiography (CR) on image quality (IQ) and patient surface radiation dose (Equivalent Surface Air Kerma – Ka,e), measured with an ionization chamber. Place and Duration of Stu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/psij/2024/v28i4834

Examining the Radiological Health Risks Associated with Water Sourced from the Ogwashi-Uku Earth Dam in Ogwashi-Uku, Delta State, Nigeria

Ijabor Blessing Okeoghene, Nwabuoku Augustine Onyema, Oduah Emeka Charles & Oduje Favour · Physical Science International Journal · 2024

Given the increased human activities and population growth in Ogwashi-Uku, there is a possibility of potential contamination of the water in the dam with elevated levels of alpha and beta radiation. Therefore, this study aimed to assess the radiological health risks associated wi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/psij/2024/v28i4833

Effects of Variable Thermal Conductivity on MHD Fluid Flow on Rotating Vertical Cone in the Presence of Darcy Forchheimer, Soret and Dufour Effects through a Porous Medium

I. J. Uwanta, I. D. Yale & A. Ahmed · Physical Science International Journal · 2024

This research investigated the effects of Variable Thermal Conductivity on MHD fluid on a Rotating Vertical Cone in the Presence of Darcy Forchheimer, Soret and Dufour effects through a porous medium. The system of nonlinear differential equations were transformed into first orde...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/psij/2024/v28i4832

Numerical Study of the Thermal Behavior of a Wall Containing Phase Change Material (PCM) in a Hot and Dry Climate

Vincent Zoma, Boureima Kaboré, Germain Wende Pouiré Ouedraogo & Sié Kam · Physical Science International Journal · 2024

Current buildings in Burkina Faso, particularly in the Sahelian zone, built with local materials are energy-intensive and sources of discomfort for the occupants. However, the role of housing is to provide man with shelter which protects him from external climatic conditions and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/psij/2024/v28i3830

Comparative Investigation of the Corrosion Protection Efficacy of Spondias mombin Leaf Extracts on AA2024 Alloy and Low Carbon Steel in Acidic Medium

Kalu D. Ogwo, Lebe A. Nnanna, Ahamefule C. Young & Emea A. Eziyi · Physical Science International Journal · 2024

The anti-corrosive property of Spondias mombin (SM) leaves extract on low carbon steel (LCS) and aluminium alloy (AA2024) in 1M HCl solution was investigated using gravimetric and electrochemical methods. The results obtained from the weight loss experiment performed at various t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/psij/2024/v28i3828

Improving FSO Link Performance using PolSK Modulation

Douatia Kone, Koffi Arnaud Kamenan & Aladji Kamagaté · Physical Science International Journal · 2024

Free Space Optical (FSO) communication systems are based on the use of infrared light to transmit information at high speed through the atmospheric channel. Their performance is therefore affected by the characteristics of the atmospheric channel. One of the most widely used meth...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/psij/2024/v28i3829

Assessment of the Natural Radioactivity Levels in Soils and the Associated Health Risks to the Public in Mbeya City, Tanzania

Mujuni Rweyemamu, Yesaya Sungita, Siwidhani Ndovi, Hamisi Mahingi & Alphonce Mgina · Physical Science International Journal · 2024

The objective of this study was to assess the radioactivity levels in soils from Mbeya City and their associated health risks. Samples were collected from selected locations. Then, the samples were analyzed by using an HPGe detector to determine the concentrations of 232Th, 226Ra...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/psij/2024/v28i3827