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All published articles 7450

Correlation between Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) Level and Various Prostatic Diseases on Biopsies: A Retrospective Study

B. S. Padmapriya & Volga Harikrishnan · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Introduction: The prostate is a pear-shaped glandular organ that adds part of fluid to semen. The prostate consists of stromal and glandular components. Prostate needle biopsy is performed either transrectal ultrasound (TRUS) guided or transurethral routes. PSA is a glycoprotein...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i63B35258

Analysing the Role of Platelet Rich Plasma As Biological Stimulator for Cartilage Regeneration: An Experimental Study

Kuldeep Chhatbar & Sandeep Srivastava · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Background: In articular cartilage defects and degenerative cartilage lesions, platelet-rich plasma(PRP) is increasingly used. PRP is an autologous concentration of platelets containing a high number of  factors which are responsible for growth. In the healing, recovery and accel...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i63B35274

Tracheobronchial Foreign Bodies Aspiration

Samiksha Gupta & Shraddha Jain · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

A foreign body aspiration occurs when a foreign object becomes lodged in the airway, causing breathing difficulties or choking. Objects can enter the respiratory and digestive tracts through the mouth and nose, but when an object enters the respiratory tract, it causes aspiration...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i63B35912

Mortality and Mechanical Ventilation among Critically Ill Patients of COVID-19 Infection: A Cross-Sectional Study

Muthu Chidambaram, Melachuru Sai Padma Charan & Haritha Sree · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Background: Large number of patients are in need of critical care as the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic has swept all over the world, posing great pressure on critical care resources. Particularly, among those receiving mechanical ventilation, mortality of critically ill...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i63B35259

Study Protocol for Process Evaluation of Health and Wellness Center Programme in Bhandara District of Maharashtra

Shrikant Madhukar Ambekar, S. Z. Quazi, Abhay Gaidhane & Prashant Uikey · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Background: Ayushman Bharat programme, which was started by Government of India in 2018-19, has two components. First component is up gradation of existing primary health centres and sub centres in to Health and Wellness centers (HWCs), which will deliver comprehensive primary he...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i63B35275

Analysis of the Bed-occupancy, Utilization and Turnover Rate of Acharya Vinoba Bhave Rural Hospital, India

Shivani Shahu, Vitthal Shinde & Vandana Gudhe · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Background: Hospital expenses in healthcare system are the key component of health care. For this reason, investment is the main objective of increased expenditure in healthcare sector, expertise. As a developing country, India has had in order to face many economic and political...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i63B35279

Incidence of POUR in Patients Having Undergone Elective Spinal Surgery

Milind Kashyap & Navin Balasubramaniam · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Purpose: To determine the incidence of POUR (post operative urine retention) in patients that have undergone elective spinal surgeries. Methods: This was a retrospective study carried out in the Department of Orthopaedics and was done by reviewing the post operative records of 15...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i63B35261

Evaluation of Relative Oral Bioavailability of Shankha bhasma Prepared by Two Different Methods in Healthy Volunteers: A Study Protocol

Pranjali Dukare & Bharat Rathi · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Background: Rastarangini Shankha (Conch Shell) Bhasma is one of the traditional medicines reported to be used for centuries in the treatment of calcium deficiency disorders. It proves to be a good source of calcium. But reports on its bioavailability are hardly available. This st...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i63B35282

Comparison of Oral Health Status and Treatment Needs in Autistic and Non-Autistic Children

A. C. Vinod Kumar, Chandrasekaran Krithika, Chitathoor Sridhar & N. M. Praveena · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Background: Dental treatment need is identified as the greatest neglected health need of children with developmental disabilities. The most commonly known developmental disorder is autism, and there is a recent increase in the diagnosis of autism cases. The aim of this study is t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i63B35263

Evaluation and Correlation of Pulpal Calcification in the Patients with Cardiovascular Diseases in Vidarbha Region, India

Parul Loya & Pradnya Nikhade · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Background: The dental pulp is soft tissue enclosed in the hard tissues of teeth. Calcification occurring in the body affects the dental pulp too. Pulp undergoes calcification as whole or in discrete masses known as denticles or pulp stones. Pulp stones are nodular, calcified mas...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i63B35283

Knowledge and Applicational Arsenic Poisoning among Dental Students: A Survey

Gayathri Karthikeyan, V. Rakshagan, M. Jeevitha & Selvaraj Jeyaraman · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Arsenic pollution of groundwater has far-reaching implications, including consumption through the food chain, which manifests as social problems, health dangers, and socioeconomic breakdown, as well as sprawling with mobility and groundwater mining. Food crops grown with arsenic-...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i63B35265

Comparison of Pre-determined Question Paper with Take Home Question Paper to Evaluate the Efficacy of Writing Skill in Final BDS Student

Khushboo Durge, Anuja Ikhar, Swanand Pathak, Pallavi Daigavane & Pavan Bajaj · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Background: Exams have always been a trigger point of stress and anxiety in a large population of students irrespective to their field of study. An effort should be put to make exams a source of learning rather than a mental trauma. Apart from just securing high scores, exams has...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i63B35286

Quantitative Analysis of Gross Morphology of Placenta in Normal and Hypertensive Patients

Geetanjali U. Yadgire, Shobha S. Rawlani & Anupama Sawal · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Background: Placenta is an important organ and the growth and development of fetus is dependent on it. The different pregnancy complications as antepartum haemorrhage, postpartum haemorrhage, coagulopathy etc. in mothers and IUGR (intrauterine growth retardation), prematurity etc...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i63B35280

Estimation of Correlation between Quetelet’s Index and Nottingham Prognostic Index in Patients of Carcinoma Breast: A Study Protocol

Ketki Wajpeyi, Sunita Vagha & Samarth Shukla · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Background: Carcinoma breast is the most prevalent neoplasm in women with the highest death rate associated with cancer worldwide. In Indian women, breast cancer ranks first, followed by cervical cancer, with its incidence increasing day by day. Obesity is an important modifiable...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i63B35288