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All published articles 7450

Evaluation of Efficacy of 20% Nigella sativa on Gingival Health

Swetha Ilangovan & Arvina Rajasekar · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Background: Gingivitis is a reversible inflammation of the gingiva. If it is left untreated it will progress to irreversible damage to the tissues like mobility and tooth loss. Previous studies have found that use of an antibacterial agent along with scaling and root planing is i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i61A35595

Otosclerosis: Etiology and Prognostic Factors

Shreya Venurkar, Nachiket Rahate, Souradip Saha & Sagar Gaurkar · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Otosclerosis is a temporal bone osseous dyscrasia that causes auditory impairment over time. Aberrant growth of a new bone in the middle ear eventually immobilizes and stops the stapes from oscillating in reaction to sound vibrations, resulting in gradual and persistent hearing i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i61A35127

Evaluation of Anticancer Effect of Lippia nodiflora Leaf Extract on Lung Cancer Cells

M. Ashritha, P. Elumalai, S. Raghunandhakumar, T. Lakshmi & Anitha Roy · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Background: Lung cancer, also known as bronchogenic carcinoma, is a kind of cancer that begins in the lung parenchyma or inside the bronchi. In the United States, it is one of the top causes of cancer-related fatalities. Lippia nodiflora is a flowering, broadleaf plant native to...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i61A35596

Behavior and Attitude of Healthcare Practitioners about Antibiotics’ Self-medication

Salah-Ud-Din Khan & Muhammad Shahid Iqbal · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Objective: The study aimed to evaluate the attitude and behavior of HCPs about self-medication of antibiotics. Methods: A cross-sectional study was done using a validated research tool to obtain the required data. Data was obtained using different questions regarding the behavior...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i61A35655

Antibiotics’ Self-medication and Its Knowledge among Healthcare Practitioners

Salah-Ud-Din Khan & Muhammad Shahid Iqbal · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Objective: The study aimed to evaluate the knowledge and usage pattern of antibiotics among HCPs. Methods: A cross-sectional study was done using a validated research tool to obtain the required data. Data was obtained using different questions regarding the knowledge and usage p...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i61A35656

Acute Retinal Arterial Infraction

Sainath Ingole & Vilas Chimurkar · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Severe retinal arteriolar infarction, also known as transitory one eye vision loss, branch obstruction of retinal artery (BRAO), obstruction of main artery of retina, and ophthalmologic artery obstruction (OAO), is induced by an embolic event from the ipsilateral carotid artery,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i61A35877

Coenzyme Q10 Supplements’ Knowledge among Cardiac Patients

Yaman W. Kassab, Muhammad Zahid Iqbal, Amra Salahuddin, Muhammad Umer Abdul Moiz, Haroon Khalid Syed, Abdullah Ehsan, Abdul Haseeb, Abdullah Mohammed Alghamdi, Ganesh Sritheran Paneerselvam, Krupavaram Bethala & Muhammad Shahid Iqbal · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Background: Most studies showed fair evidence on the benefits of Coenzyme Q10 supplements in improving cardiac functions and preventing cardiovascular diseases. This study aimed to assess knowledge of Coenzyme Q10 supplements among cardiac patients. Methods: This was a cross-sect...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i61A35660

Vaccination for Viral Diseases

Anish Goyal & Vaishali Paunikar · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

The past year has seen unprecedented happenings, bringing life to a halt. The unable things happened. The humans were stopped right in their tracks, and everyone felt powerless. The COVID 19 pandemic not only has resulted in financial losses worldwide, but it had also led to the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i61A35878

Effect of Kabasura Kudineer Extract on Inhibitory Kappa B Kinase Beta and m TOR mRNA Complex Expression in Lung Cancer Cells (A549 Cell)

S. P. Ashwin, S. Preetha, J. Selvaraj & G. Sridevi · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Background: Lung cancer has the highest mortality rate and highest rate of metastasis. Kabasura kudineer was used widely during the Covid period. The aim of the study is to find the effect of kabasura kudineer extract on inhibitory kappa B kinase beta and mTOR mRNA complex expres...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i61A35675

Review of Nasolabial Island Flap as a Useful Option for Reconstruction of Intraoral Defects in Patients with Buccal Mucosa Carcinoma

Aditi Asia & Chandra Veer Singh · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Oral carcinoma patients who have undergone tumor excision need tissue reconstruction. Literature reports of Nasolabial flaps as being one of the ways for such reconstruction. The Nasolabial Island flap surgery is known to be a simple, yet efficient method with a very reliable blo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i61A35880

Psychometric Properties of PSS-10 among Atrial Fibrillation Patients

Muhammad Zahid Iqbal, Bushra Jabeen, Yaman W. Kassab & Muhammad Shahid Iqbal · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Objective: The objective of the current study was to assess the psychometric properties of Perceived Stress Scale 10 (PSS-10) among atrial fibrillation (AF) patients. Methodology: A cross-sectional study was performed among AF patients using the PSS-10. Sociodemographic and patie...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i61A35676

Changes in Eyes in a Diabetic Patient

Akshat Dubey & Sohan Lohiya · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Introduction: Diabetes mellitus (DM) (i.e., diabetes), a set of metabolic illnesses defined by chronically increased blood sucrose levels, is becoming more common worldwide. As a result of a pancreatic beta-cell failure, inadequate insulin is formed. Type 1 insulin is generated t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i61A35881

In vitro Antioxidant Properties of Various Extracts of Andrographis Echioides

Reenu Joshy, G. Sridevi, J. Selvaraj & S. Preetha · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Background: Andrographis  echioides is a medicinal herb, used in the treatment of various diseases.  It has potential antioxidant properties.  The  present study plan is to find a novel herbal antidote for oxidative stress from Andrographis echioides. Objective: The aim of the cu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i61A35677