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Updates in Diagnosis and Management of Neonatal Cholestasis

Nazim Faisal Hamed, Alaa Saud M. Alyasi, Abdulaziz Abdulrahman Abdulqader Bedaiwi, Turki Saleh Alshehri, A. Asseri Muhand Ali, Amer Faisal Alqaishesh Alenaze, Ihtifal Salamh Albanaqi, Almhnd Talal F. Alenezi, Khaled Abdulaziz Alanazi, Zaid Ibrahim Z. Al Kharaan, Kawthar Fawaz Mansor Alhamwan, Mohammed Salem Slman Alshahrani & Ahmed Basheer Ahmed Al Obaid · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Neonatal jaundice refers to the yellow coloration of the skin and sclera of newborn babies that results from hyperbilirubinemia. About 50% of term and 80% of preterm babies develop jaundice in the first week of life. Jaundice is also a common cause of readmission to hospital afte...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i60B34716

Overview on Disorders of Oral Pigmentation

Rakan Saifuddin Shaheen, Abdulrahman Kamal Habash, Firas Walid basoudan, Hassan Adnan Alwayel, Bassam Walid Alarfaj, Ali Naji Alwayel, Jafar Ali Alaithan, Abdullah Hamoud Al Gharbi, Abdulrahman Aldayel & Mohammed Jawad albaqshi · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Oral pigmentation is a very frequent disorder that can affect any area of the mouth. Oral pigmentation can be a symptom of a physiologic or pathologic condition. There are a variety of reasons, ranging from basic iatrogenic processes like dental amalgam implantation to sophistica...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i60B34718

Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and Cholesterol: The Lesser-known Links

Anshool Kumbhare, Sanket Bakshi, Aman Agrawal & Anand Bakre · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Non Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease refers to a group of hepatic histological abnormalities that ranges from noninflammatory intra-cellular lipid collection to NASH develop, fibrosis, or hepato-cellular carcinoma, which results from a mismatch between lipid supply and lipid clearan...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i60B34726

Angiotensin Receptor Neprilysin Inhibitor [ARNI] and Its Implications Ejection Fraction Preserved Heart Failure: A Recent Review

Alokita Trivedi, Ajinkya Punpale, Swarali Kale & Sunil Kumar · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

This review article discusses the Angiotensin Receptor-Neprilysin Inhibitor which is remedy made up of two anti-hypertensive pharmaceuticals (sacubitril and valsartan). These medications may prolong life expectancy more than ACE inhibitors, which have been routinely used to treat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i60B34728

An Association between Diabetes and COVID-19 Patients: A Brief Overview

Pragyna Parmita & Reema Ghodmare · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Coronavirus disease, a pandemic (COVID19), an illness caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARSCoV2), is triggering significant illness and death. The current coronavirus disease SARSCoV2 2019 (COVID19) pandemic is a certain challenge for patients with d...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i60B34730

Retinal Detachment Following Cataract Surgery

Pranav Pathak & Pravin Tidake · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Introduction: The most frequently executed operating technique for cataract worldwide is the extraction of cataract. Development of pseudophakic retinal detachment (PPRD) following surgical extraction of cataract forms a major and growing quantity of rhegmatogenous retinal detach...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i60B34733

Bronchial Asthma in the Era of COVID-19

Sameer Dhabalia & Sourya Acharya · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Coronavirus disease also (COVID 19) a worldwide pandemic contagious infection produced through the Coronavirus SAR.S-CoV2, and aberrant, overactive immunity and "chemokines" have been hypothesized as possible pathogenic reasons for rapid COVID 19 development. Because of a poor vi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i60B34734

Multiple Sclerosis: Diagnosis and Treatment Management in Allopathy

Vanee Meghrajani, Anand Bakre, Sourya Acharya & Sunil Kumar · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

This article summarizes the literature related to the pathogenic mechanisms and treatment options for multiple sclerosis, an autoimmune, demyelinating disorder of the central nervous system. The etiology of MS is not known, both genetic and environmental factors are known to play...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i60B34736

Laparoscopic Versus Open Mesh Repair in Treatment of Inguinal Hernia

Vinay Narladkar & Pankaj Gharde · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Hernia, in the definition means to actually protrude. Inguinal Hernia is more common among all the hernias. Hernia repair is the most common surgery performed in all medical institutions. Inguinal Hernia (repair) is the most common performed surgery operatio. The contents of Ithe...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i60B34742

Covid-19 – Resurgence and Vaccination

Sadhana Mishra & Swaroopa Chakole · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

COVID-19 is raging through different countries in what is popularly known as second wave. Parallels can be drawn between second waves of COVID-19 and Spanish flu considering massive infectivity and case fatalities. Coronavirus 2019 is the disease that has become more ferocious da...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i60B34745

Meditations on Relieving Alcohol Addiction

Suraj Behere & Ajay Meshram · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Although prenatal alcohol causes growth retardation, mood disorders, adverse outcomes, and congenital disabilities, fetal alcohol spectrum disorders are not well diagnosed. In the world of alcohol spectrum disorders, 0.77, in Europe and North America, a high increase of 2-5%, whi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i60B34747

Effects of Hypothyroidism on Women

Aditi Shinde & Vaishali Paunikar · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Background: To determine the impact of treating clinical hypothyroidism during gestation on maternal depressive symptoms. Methods: Females with singleton pregnancies identified clinical hypothyroidism were randomised to prenatal thyroxine medication or sample in an auxiliary stud...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i60B34750

Assessment of Complete Blood Count and D-dimer among Patients with Plasmodium falciparum Malaria

Mohammed Abdulhafeez Hassan, Albara Ahmad & Hisham Ali Waggiallah · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Background: The most virulent of the human malaria parasites is P. falciparum which is responsible for the bulk of the malaria-related morbidity and mortality. Changes in blood cell parameters are already a well-known feature of malarial infections Aim: The purpose of this resear...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i60B34682