Aim: To assess the, awareness of stem cells among Orthodontists in India. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional, self-modified, validated questionnaire-based, nationwide survey was conducted among practicing Orthodontists and postgraduate students belonging to various college...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i52A36143
Introduction: Coleus amboinicus is a Lamiaceae-related semi-succulent perennial plant with a spicy oregano-like flavour and odour. The majority of the drug's anti-inflammatory effect is attributable to inhibition of bradykinin, protease, prostaglandins, and lysosomes. Polyphenols...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i52A36215
Globally tuberculosis is the 9th leading cause of death worldwide. As pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) is a chronic disease, anaemia of inflammation due to bacterial burden play a vital role in pathophysiology of anaemia. Inflammation interferes with erythropoietin (EPO) function. Me...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i52B33592
Background: Aging affects all functions of the gastrointestinal system (GIS). The elderly commonly has atypical presentation of a disease with more subtle symptoms; hence physicians who are not familiar with these might miss the opportunity to make a diagnosis of abdominal pain i...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i52B33594
Aims: To systematically investigate the relationship between headache and myofascial. Study design: Systematic Review. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Oral and Maxillofacial surgery, Riyadh Elm University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Between June 2020 and November 2021. Meth...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i52B33596
Daniel Chinenyeike Offie, Emmanuel Ifeanyi Obeagu, Chiedozi Akueshi, Jean E. Njab, Ekanem E. Ekanem, Paul Nnoaharam Dike & Daniel Nnaoma Oguh·Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International·2021
Background: The burden of HIV infection among men who have sex with men (MSM) has posed a huge public health threat to the developing country like Nigeria. Identification of effective strategies to improve their retention in HIV care especially for young HIV infected MSM is criti...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i52B33593
Abdulwahab Ahmed Alzahrani, Jumanah Azzam Altaf, Amal Mahmoud Alharbi, Razan Mohammed M. Alqarni, Bander Yahya Otayf, Salem R. J. M. J. Aldhafiri, Dhuha Abdulaziz Alhawsawi, Khulood Abdulrahman Abdulmanea, Maryam Jafar Alhashim, Abdullah Mohammad Abaalkhail & Mohammed Ibrahim Saleh Alsaeed·Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International·2021
Often in extremely preterm newborns in the early postnatal daysproblems in fluid and electrolyte balance occur Due to excessive insensible water loss and renal immaturity. The dietary care of newborn newborns is challenged by the demands of growth and organ development. The stres...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i52B33597
India is seeing an increase in internet usage, particularly among young and children, as a result of the low cost and easy availability to touch screen mobile phones, tablet devices, and Wi-Fi. Since the previous decade, Internet use in India has grown at an exponential rate, res...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i52B33595
Hisham Mohammed Sonbul, Faris Ali Hakami, Ibrahim Ahmed Almathami, Ahmad Yousef Basalamah, Riyad Khalid Almasaud, Hasan Mohssen Alabbadi, Mohammed Ali Alrehaily, Wesam Mostafa Edrees, Hatem Mohammed AlDhalea, Siddiqa Mohamed Ali & Mohammed Aboud Abdullah Alqahtani·Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International·2021
Hypoglycemia is frequently encountered in the emergency department (ED) and has potential for serious morbidity. The incidence and causes of iatrogenic hypoglycemia are not known. We aim to describe how often the cause of ED hypoglycemia is iatrogenic and to identify its specific...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i52B33598
Oral submucous fibrosis is a premalignant condition, characterized by fibrosis in oral mucosa causing stiffness of mucosa and leading to reduced mouth opening. The malignant transformation of oral submucous fibrosis is very high among the rest of the premalignant conditions. Chro...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i52A33575
Various studies published in the literature around the world indicate a significant prevalence of early childhood caries (ECC). Treatment of early childhood caries (ECC) using silver diamine fluoride (SDF) has become a viable alternative, particularly for young and anxious childr...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i52A33571
Chidiebere V. Ugwueze, Ekenechukwu E. Young, Chidimma B. Nwatu, Belonwu M. Onyenekwe, Chinweuba M. Abonyi, Chidiebele M. Ezeude, Bede I. Nnolim, Basil C. Ezeokpo & Chioma Unachukwu·Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International·2021
Diabetes mellitus has sadly become a pandemic, with chronic and debilitating complications which by far are more pronounced in the developing countries of the world. Despite the availability of a wide array of anti-diabetic drugs (both oral and parenteral medications), micro-vasc...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i52A33578
Nazakat Hussain Memon, Maaz Khan, Muhammad Raza Memon, Abdul Hameed Lanjwani, Farhatullah Kandhro, Arshad Hussain Laghari & Sadia Qamar Arain·Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International·2021
The aim of the present review is to provide basic knowledge about the role of tumour necrosis factor-α 1 and tumor necrosis factor-α receptor 2 in neuro-inflammation diseases. We performed an open-ended, English restricted search of PubMed, Embase, PsychINFO, Web of Science, Scop...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i52A33579
Liver is the second largest organ in human body, more than 5,000 separate bodily functions .including helping blood to clot, cleansing the blood of toxins to converting food into nutrients to control hormone levels, fighting infections and illness, regenerating back after injury...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i52A33572
Organophosphorus compounds are chemical agents in widespread use throughout the world, mainly in agriculture. In developing countries organophosphorus (OP) poisoning is a commonly encountered problem. Here we present a rare case of OP poisoning with angioedema as the presenting f...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i52A33574