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All published articles 7450

Effect of Muscle Energy Technique versus Motor Control Exercise Adjunct to Conventional Therapy on Pain, Range of Motion and Functional Disability in Patients with Chronic Neck Pain – A Research Protocol

Deepak Jain, Deepali Patil & Pratik Phansopkar · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Background: Physical, neuropathic, or secondary causes can all contribute to neck difficulty. Any other illness might be acute 6 weeks, subacute 3 months, or chronic (lasting more than 6 weeks) (lasting up to three months). Physical consequences, life-distressing or non-life- dis...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i45A32714

Role of Vitamin (D) Deficiency in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder

Mohammed Hussen Sheikh, Manal Mohammed E. Alhawiti, Shaykhah Salman A. Alderaan, Daher Mushref Daher Alshehri, Shahad Abdulaziz S. Alzahrani, Aseel Ali T. Albalawi, Reem Awadh N. Alharbi, Faisal Ibrahim S. AlSukairan, Hamad Saad M. Alkhaldi, Zainab Ali H. Alarab, Abdullah Hassan F. Alsuayri & Marwan Fahad H. Altemani · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

The disorder of the automatic spectrum is a neurodolevating disorder characterized by a decrease in social interactions, communication and stereotypical disorders and repeated behaviors with various degrees of gravity. A number of systematic reviews and meta- analyses have descri...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i45A32713

Efficacy of Integrated Neuromuscular Inhibition Technique Versus Mulligan Mobilization on Pain and Functional Disability in Subjects with Non-Specific Low Back Pain –A Research Protocol

Neha Chitale, Deepali Patil & Pratik Phansopkar · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Introduction: Pain in lower back region is a problem everyone deals with at least once in their life. Chronic back pain in lower back region is the pain which is present for more than 3 months. We can divide lower back pain as specific back pain or non-specific back pain. Non-spe...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i45A32719

Premilinary Phytochemical Study of Different Extracts of One Medicinal Plant Cissus quadrangularis

Saranya Arunagiri & K. S. Srinivasan · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Herbal plants are the most valuable resources to prevent from many illness and to treat the many disorders in humans. Cissus quadrangularis is a one of the traditional medicine and belonging to vitaceae family. In Ayurvedha medicinal system this plant is used to treat many diseas...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i45A32712

Dietary Supplementation of Lactobacillus brevis Normalizes Metabolic Parameters in Mouse with Obesity and Hyperglycemia

Amlan Jyoti Ghosh, Rejuan Islam & Tilak Saha · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Aims: Exploration of the ameliorative effects of Lactobacillus brevis on glycemic and obesity parameters in high fat diet (HFD) fed hyperglycemic Swiss albino mice. Study Design: HFD with 58% fat, 25.6% carbohydrate, and 16.4% protein was fed to mice to develop metabolic syndrome...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i45A32715

Knowledge Attitude and Perception (KAP) of Patients towards Analgesics Use: A Cross-Sectional Study in Outpatient Pharmacy Settings

Pavitashini A/P Paramalingam, Rita Pauline Sanjivi A/P James, Nurulsyazienna Zahari, Nanthinisri A/P Sethuraman, Aina Amanina Abdul Jalil & Nur Najihah Izzati Mat Rani · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Aims: This study aimed to explore and determine patients' knowledge, attitudes, and perceptions about the use of analgesics. Study Design: Cross-sectional study by using structured, researcher-assisted survey questionnaire with a representative sample of patients in Hospital Sela...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i45A32716

Subinhibitory Levels of Oxytetracycline in Earthworm Meal Significantly Boost Resistance-Mutation Rates in Bacillus spp. within the Gut of Eisenia fetida

Tilak Saha, Avishek Biswas & Ranadhir Chakraborty · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Aims: To estimate changes in the number of oxytetracycline -resistant strains, a dynamic population of Bacillus in the gut of Eisenia fetida cultured in processed-cow-dung (PrCD) supplemented with subinhibitory amounts of oxytetracycline, was studied. Study Design: Sterile water...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i45A32717

Impact of Skill Training Programme (STP) Regarding Postnatal Care of Mothers Who Underwent Lower Segment Caesarean Section on Competencies among Students: A Quasi-Experimental Study

Banapriya Sahoo, Akoijam Mamata Devi & Haobijam Madhubala Devi · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Background:  In the twenty-first century, Caesarean section is the most frequent operation in obstetrics. Throughout the twentieth century, Caesarean sections have proven to be one of the most efficient abdominal procedures. Over the last three decades, the number of caesarean se...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i45A32718

Serum Testosterone Level in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Mubeena Laghari, Shazia Murtaza, Zuha Talpur, Khalil Ahmed Memon, Aneela Tehzeen & Mohsina Hamid · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Aim: To determine the serum testosterone levels in the type 2 diabetes mellitus and its correlation with biochemical parameters of glycemic and lipid metabolism. Methodology: A cross sectional study was conducted at Department of Biochemistry and Department of Medicine, A cross s...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i44B32703

A Cross Sectional Study of Association of HLA typing with Haemoglobin Level in Sickle Cell Anaemia

Raed Alserihi, Saeed Kabrah & Hadeel Al Sadoun · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Background: Sickle-cell Disease (SCD) is the most common blood cell disorder affecting millions of people. In severe cases, regular blood transfusion is an essential practice to relieve clinical symptoms. However, since regular blood transfusion can lead to alloimmunization to fo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i44B32704

Effects of Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation (PNF) Techniques on Bed Mobility, Transfer and Early Trunk Control in Acute Stroke Patients

Binash Afzal, Tehreem Mukhtar, Ghazal Awais Butt, Asifa Bashir, Sadiaa Manzoor & Syed Naeem Abbas · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Aims: The aim of this study was to observe the effects of Proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (PNF) Techniques to improve bed mobility, transfer and early trunk control in Stroke patients. Study Design: Assessor blinded Randomized Control Trail. Place and Duration of the St...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i44B32706

Bioethanol Production from Locally Growing Algal Biomass: A Promising and Cost-effective Approach

. Shivangi, Rohit Raina, Manish Mishra & Shelly Sehgal · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Background: Energy production and consumption ratio form the hallmark of the economic prosperity of a country. To keep up with the demand and supply of energy a major switch to biofuels is reasoned but the cost associated with production and the choice of raw material forms two m...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i45A32707

The Dynamics of Innate and Adaptive Immune Response to Sars Cov-2 Infection and Its Limitations in Human Beings

Akpanda Etido, Emmanuel I. Obeagu, Chukwum J. Okafor, Udunma Olive Chijioke, C. C. N. Vincent & Genevieve C. Mojo-Eyes · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

This article deals with the dynamics of the innate and adaptive immune response to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARSCoV2) infection. SARSCoV2 is the viral factor that causes the current global coronavirus pandemic disease 2019 (COVID2019). In terms of person-t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i45A32708

Assessment of Teachers and Students Experiences on Online Teaching during COVID-19 Pandemic: A Case-Study at a University Dental Teaching Hospital

Shilpa Bawane, Kalyani Bhate, Luke Kale, Lakshmi Shetty & Shreya Raut · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Background: COVID-19 disease is a global phenomenon that is exerting its influence on a lot more than just health sector. Colleges, Institutes, and Schools were also part of the lockdown that followed the outbreak. Educational institutes have shifted from classroom teaching to on...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i45A32709