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All published articles 7450

Comparison of Salivary Protein Profile and Dietary Habits in Children With and Without Early Childhood Caries

Dhanalakshmi Ravikumar, Pratibha Ramani & R. Gayathri · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Background and objectives: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationship between the total salivary protein concentration and dietary habits in Caries-free, Early childhood Caries and Severe Early Childhood Caries children. Materials and methods: The present study in...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i30A31622

Mitigating the Psychological Impacts of COVID-19 in Southern Nigeria; Public Awareness of Routine Exercises and Preventive Measures

Eucharia Ijego Asogwa, Emmanuel Ifeanyi Obeagu, Okechukwu S. Abonyi, Chinyere Ori Elom, Ifeyinwa Chizoba Akamike, Dioma U Udeoji, Chukwuenyegom Joseph Egbumike, Elizabeth Ukamaka Agunwah, Clementina Nkiru Eze & Bessie Nonyeleum Esimai · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Psychological impacts of COVID-19 outbreak include anxiety and depression. These effects of the pandemic could be avoided by awareness of preventive measures to control the spread of the disease, and to prophylactic measure (routine exercise) to mitigate the psychological impacts...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i30A31617

Hellp Syndrome and Heart Disease: A Cross Sectional Study in Jeddah- KSA

Hanyah Abdulhadi Al-Khify, Manal abdulaziz Murad, Fatima Ibrahim Albeladi, Hoda Jehad Abousada, Issam Shams Muhanna, Sara Khaled Aljohani, Anwaar Ayedh Alharbi, Ghufran Mohammed Alshawmali, Ahmed Khairat Alkhairat, Baylasan Abed Alsahafi, Aseel Osama Murshid, Abdulaziz Sulaiman Alotaibi, Abdulmalik Ayed Alotaibi, Saad Abdullah Alqarni & Khawabai Abdu Abubaker · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Background: HELLP is a potentially life-threatening conditions which has some similarity with preeclampsia therefore, it poses a challenging diagnostic and management issues for clinician. It is composed of H=hemolysis, EL=elevated liver enzymes and LP=low platelets. The aims of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i30A31618

Advancing Computer-Aided Drug Discovery (ACADD): In-Silico Approach towards Nuclear Receptors by Big Data

K. Palaniammal, M. Saravana Roentgen Mani & R. Mohan Kumar · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

The progression of drug discovery and development is time consuming and costly. Advancing Computer-aided drug discovery (ACADD) is an effective tool in reducing the time and cost of research and development. This study deals with the evaluation of the nuclear receptors for the in...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i30A31612

The Level of Keratoconus Awareness among the Saudi Population in Riyadh

Turad Alkadi, Shahad Alruwaili, Shahd Al Mahfud & Fahad Alomair · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Aims: This study aims to reveal misconceptions about keratoconus, to assess the level of knowledge among Saudi nationals and to compare the level of awareness of keratoconus between affected and unaffected individuals. Methodology: A cross-sectional study was conducted through an...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i30A31613

Estimation of Salivary pH, Viscosity, Flow Rate in Children with and without Early Childhood Caries – An Observational Study

Dhanalakshmi Ravikumar, Pratibha Ramani & R. Gayathri · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Background and Objectives: Early Childhood Caries (ECC) is a chronic disease of childhood affecting the primary dentition. It is also termed as nursing caries or baby bottle tooth decay. It has a multifactorial etiology and salivary parameters are considered as one of the importa...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i30A31614

Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Cardiac Patients Regarding Reversible Risk Factors

Faraz Qurban Rajper, Ali Qureshi, Ikram Ahmed Tunio, Sajid Ali Mojai, Muhammad Ilyas Siddiqui, Arslan Ahmer, Ayaz Unar, Khalida Unar, Tahseen Ahmed & Waqar Ahmed Sabzoi · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

The major aim of this study was to assess the knowledge, attitude and practice of numerous risk factors of cardio vascular disease among the local population of Sukkur district. Embracing of western culture and quick conversion of rural areas into urbanization leads to enhance th...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i30A31615

Evaluation of Copper Status and Some Red Cell Parameters of Pregnant Women in Enugu State, South Eastern Nigeria

Richard Eze, Emmanuel I. Obeagu, Arvin Nwakulite, I. L. Okoroiwu, C. C. N. Vincent, Chukwuma J. Okafor, Ejike Felix Chukwurah, Udunma Olive Chijioke & Chukwudi Ofodile Amaechi · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Copper is an essential trace mineral (micronutrient) that is naturally present in some foods and is available as a dietary supplement. Pregnancy, also known as gestation, is the time during which one or more offspring develops inside a woman.This study was desiged to assay the co...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i30A31616

Anticancer, Anticollagenase and in Silico Docking Studies of Anethum sowa L. Herb Oil against HCT 116 Human Colorectal Cancer Cell Line

Divya Joseph Pereira, B. S. Mahanash Kumar, Prashantha Karunakar & Seema Tharannum · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Aim: Anethum sowa L. isan aromatic plant with pharmacological potential. The chemical composition and the therapeutic of Anethum sowa L. herb oil grown in South Karnataka is very few; moreover, its essential oil and extract together is not being studied and compared for its effec...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i30A31608

Diagnosis of Dysglycemia in Diabetic Patients in Primary Health Care

Mohammed Ibrahim Habadi, Muslima Muaidh Alrashidi, Ibrahiem Fahad Mutaki, Khaznah Awad Alshammari, Jawaher Hussain Alothayqi, Abdassalam Fhid Alenezi, Saeed Ahmad Hethwell, Yasser Meshal Alruwaily, Yasir Awadh Allah Aloufi, Turki Ramadan Almulla & Malak Abduallah Al-Bogami · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

An early diagnosis of diabetes is a cornerstone for achieving the best prognostic outcomes. The potential complications take time to develop. For this reason, diabetic patients, especially type 2 are usually diagnosed with the disease after complications have been arisen. Dysglyc...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i30A31609

Review on Adiponectin: A Benevolent Adipokine

Kinjal P. Patel, Dhanya B. Sen, Ashim Kumar Sen, Darshan Vaghela, Ramachandran Balaraman & Rajesh A. Maheshwari · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Adiponectin is a most abundant secretory protein produced by adipocytes of white adipose tissue. Adiponectin circulates in blood as three different (high-molecular, middle-molecular, and low-molecular weight) isoforms, gives its effects through AdipoR1 and AdipoR2 receptor. Prima...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i30A31611

Study to Determine the Incidence of High HbA1c in Patients with Ischemic Stroke at Bilawal Medical College, Kotri, Sindh, Pakistan

Atif Ahmed, Kuldeep Poorani, Mohammad Amjad Kalhoro, Nisar Ahmed Khokar & Abdul Ghaffar Dars · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Aim: To study the incidence of HbA1c elevation in patients with ischemic stroke whose blood glucose levels were normal within the last six months. Study Design: A cross-sectional study. Place and Duration: This cross-sectional study of the 96 patients with cerebral ischemic disea...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i30A31610

Effect of Functional Electrical Stimulation on Upper Limb Motor Functions in Patient with Chronic Stroke - A Case Report

Rupa Zanwar, Pooja Motar & Minal Holani · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Background: Literature shows that intensive Functional Electrical Stimulation facilitates upper limb motor recovery after Stroke. Aim: To assess the effects of 4 weeks of FES therapy on right upper limb motor functions in patient with Chronic Stroke. Materials and Methods: The pa...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i29B31605

Conducting Dermatological Operations in Patients Who Have Previously Undergone Cardiac Surgery

Argen Nabievich Irmatov, Ravan Seyfeddin Ogly Shukyurli, Rukizhat Gasbulakhovna Kurbanmagomedov, Diana Taymazovna Amirchupanova, Pavel Vladimirovich Nasonov & Vitaly V. Goncharov · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Thoracic surgical procedures and the use of cardiac devices such as pacemakers are becoming increasingly common in the population. Therefore, dermatologists may be more likely to encounter previously implanted or discarded surgical material during a dermatological operation on th...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i29B31606

Comparison of Fissurectomy and Lateral Internal Sphincterotomy in the Surgical Management of Chronic Anal Fissure

Kazim Ali Memon, Shahnawaz Khatti, Ahmed Hussain Pathan, Shahida Khatoon, Abdul Salam Memon, Sandesh Kumar & Muhammad Usman Khatti · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Background: The anal fissure is a small spilt in the distal anoderm, and it most commonly occurs in the posterior midline of anal canal. Anal fissure causes severe sharp pain on defecation, occasionally accompanied by streak of blood on outside of stool or blood on toilet tissue....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i29B31604