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Molecular Modeling and Docking Studies of Some Benzodiazole Derivatives on the Protein of Staphylococcus aureus

A. S. Sony & Xavier Suresh · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

In this work, molecular modeling and docking studies of antimicrobial heterocyclic compounds were carried out using Auto Dock. Docking studies were carried out for Benzodiazole derivatives to study their affinity to Cell wall anchored (CWA) protein of Staphylococcus aureus. The d...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2020/v32i2930890

Neonatal Outcome in Meconium Stained Amniotic Fluid

Narendra P. Porwal, Danesh B. Potdar, Rashmi Kanvikar & Suryakant Y. Ingle · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

Meconium stained amniotic fluid (MSAF) is a commonly studied topic in neonatal outcomes. Meconium was commonly thought a precursor to eventual or active fetal death, although, some scholars do not consider this to be connected with foetal hypoxia, fetal acidosis, or trauma. Purpo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2020/v32i2930891

Association between Subclinical Hypothyroidism and Albuminuria in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Cross Sectional Study in Iran

Atousa Najmaldin, Solmaz Askari & Majid Foroutan · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

Introduction: Studies have shown the association between subclinical hypothyroidism and type 2 diabetes. However, the common complications of type 2 diabetes, such as diabetic nephropathy and albuminuria with subclinical hypothyroidism, are not fully clear yet. This study thus ai...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2020/v32i2930885

Effect of Sitagliptin and Glimepiride on Pancreatic Beta-Cells during the Treatment of Type-2 Diabetic Mellitus by Statistical Analysis

Bhaskar Joshi, Praveen Yadav & A. Geetha Bhavani · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

Aim: The study aimed to analyze the effect of Sitagliptin with Glimepiride during the treatment to improve pancreatic beta-cells in T2DM patients. Beta cells are type of cell found in pancreatic islet and also synthesize, secrete the insulin and amylin. Sitagliptin is found to be...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2020/v32i2930887

Discovery of Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors through Molecular Docking as Novel Anticancer Agents

Ahmed Alharbi, Waleed Mansi Alshammari & Turki A. K. Alreshidi · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

The cancer is the world's most silent and life-threatening diseases, which may arise in most common people without any indication at any age and result in uncontrolled growth and metastasis. In the current manuscript, we targeted the discovery of novel carbonic anhydrase IX inhib...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2020/v32i2930886

Menstrual Irregularities Frequency in Reproductive Age Women with Chronic Parenteral Viral Hepatitis and Insufficiency of Antioxidant Factors

M. A. Rashidova, L. F. Sholokhov, M. A. Darenskaya, S. I. Kolesnikov & L. I. Kolesnikova · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

Background: Our previous study of the lipid peroxidation and antioxidant defense system (LPO-AOS) state in women with chronic viral hepatitis (CVH) showed the content of fat-soluble vitamin alpha tocopherol significant reduction. Reproductive health of women with CVH needs specia...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2020/v32i2930884

Computational Exploration of Potential Polo-Like Kinase 1 Inhibitors as New Chemotherapeutic Agents

Mubarak A. Alamri & Ahmed D. Alafnan · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

Background and Objective: Polo like kinase-1 (PLK-1) enzyme belongs to serine/threonine protein kinase family that is regarded as a principle mitotic controller of G2-M phase transition. The antimitotic therapies are a cornerstone for the treatment of metastatic as well as benign...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2020/v32i2930880

A Tetra-Primer Amplification Refractory Mutation System–Polymerase Chain Reaction (T-ARMS-PCR) for Genotyping of rs8099917 & rs12979860 IL28B Polymorphisms and Its Correlation of Various Variables in Iranian HCV Patients

Ali Bahari, Mohammad Hashemi, Gholam Reza Bahari, Tahereh Fakharian, Sina Gerayli, Abbas Esmail Zadeh, Hamid Reza Sima, Hooman Mosannan Mozaffari, Ali Reza Bakhshipour & Zohreh Bari · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

Background: Selecting patients for new direct acting antiviral treatment of HCV has prompted a conflicting matter worldwide because of its high cost and limited availability. Genotyping of IL28B polymorphisms will aid clinical decision making for identifying priorities of urgent...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2020/v32i2930881

Acute Renal Problems Still a Great Challenge in Obstetrics

Madiha Abbasi, Erum Samreen, Naheed Parveen, Shafaq Nazia & Farah Naz · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

Objective: To assess the early risk factors and outcomes of the patients presented with acute renal issues, at tertiary care Hospital. Methodology: This descriptive study was conducted at gynaecology and obstetrics department of Liaquat University of medical and health Sciences....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2020/v32i2930882

Extracted Trans-Resveratrol from Arachis hypogaea Enhances Expression of Sirtuin Gene and Replicative Life Span in Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Mritunjay Kumar Singh & Ravi Deval · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

Aims: Biotic stress given by Aspergillus niger enhances trans-resveratrol production in Arachis hypogaea plant. This plant extract  increases sir2 gene expression and Replicative Life Span in  Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Design of Study: Peanut plant was grown in aseptic environmen...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2020/v32i2930883

Formulation, Characterization and in-vitro Evaluation of Famciclovir Loaded Solid Lipid Nanoparticles for Improved Oral Absorption

Pavan Kumar Rawat, Chandra Kishore Tyagi, Sunil Kumar Shah & Arun Kumar Pandey · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

Famciclovir loaded Solid Lipid Nanoparticles (SLNs) using triglycerides as solid lipids were successfully prepared using the double emulsion-solvent evaporation technique. Formulation parameters like amount and type of lipid and level of surfactants affected the nanoparticle char...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2020/v32i2930879

Incidence of Urinary Tract Infection among Diabetic Patients in Abakaliki Metropolis

Stella Chinenye Kama, Emmanuel Ifeanyi Obeagu, M. N. Alo, Kingsley Chinedum Ochei, Uchenna Modestus Ezugwu, Michael Odo, Mabel Ikpeme, Chukwulete Okafor Ukeekwe & Augustine Amaeze Amaeze · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

The investigation of urinary tract infection (UTI) among diabetic patients 15-51 years and above was assessed using 100 mid-stream urine specimen with the objective of isolating and identifying different types of bacteria and their respective frequencies among diabetic patients a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2020/v32i2830878

Studies on Physiological Effects and Plasmid Stability of JM109 Host System

Praveen Kumar Vemuri, Shaik Mohammad Anjum, Lakshmi Saranya Medida, P. V. Hemanth Sai, Mahathi Gummavajjala, Braja Kishori Panigrahi, Swati Dash & Swati Senapati · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

Objective: The purpose of the study delineates the growth and plasmid stability of E. coli JM109 host system. Methods: Different concentrations of drugs, chemicals and various frequency of radiations were subjected to the host system to verify the colony forming units along with...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2020/v32i2830876

Perception among Future Healthcare Providers about Treatment and Management of ALS

Muhammad Zahid Iqbal, Salah-Ud-Din Khan, Eldowaik Mohamed Salah Saad & Muhammad Shahid Iqbal · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

Objective: The objective of the study was to determine the perception of future healthcare providers regarding Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) in a private medical university. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted using a convenience sampling method. A self-developed...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2020/v32i2830877

Antioxidant Traits and Protective Impact of Vorinostat against Cisplatin Induced Hepatoxicity in Rats

Hala Salah Abdel Kawy Eweis, Omnyah Mohammad Omar Bashraf, Ahmed Shaker Ali & Soad Shaker Ali · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

Background and Aim: Cisplatin "cis diamminedichloroplatinum [II] (CDDP) is the most widely used drug in cancer chemotherapy and hepatotoxicity is one of its major side effects. Vorinostat (VST) has been recognized to have an antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effect in low doses....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2020/v32i2830872