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All published articles 7450

Comparison of Submucosal Injection of Dexamethasone and Triamcinolone Acetonide for Control of Postoperative Pain after Impacted Mandibular Third Molar Surgery- A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial

Yandeti Srinivasulu, Abdul Wahab & P. Senthil Murugan · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

The aim of the study was to compare the efficacy of submucosal injection of dexamethasone and triamcinolone acetonide on postoperative pain, swelling, occurring after impacted mandibular third molar surgery. A total of 150 patients with asymptomatic, unilateral, impacted mandibul...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2020/v32i2830873

Efficacy of Levosalbutamol/Ipratropium Combination in Early Bronchodilator Reversibility

Ozgun Iyigun, Tugce Uzar, Irem Karaman, Adem Dirican & Sevket Ozkaya · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

Objective: The bronchodilator test is a useful method for measuring the changes in lung capacity with spirometry after inhaling a short-acting bronchodilator drug to diagnose patients with obstructive lung disease. Although its liquid form was available, the inhaler form of levos...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2020/v32i2830874

Future Healthcare Providers’ Knowledge about Ebola Virus Disease: A Private University Students’ Perspective

Muhammad Zahid Iqbal, Salah-Ud-Din Khan & Muhammad Shahid Iqbal · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

Objective: The objective of the study was to determine the knowledge of future healthcare providers regarding the Ebola virus disease (EVD) in a private university. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted using a convenience sampling method. A self-developed and pre-valida...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2020/v32i2830875

Evaluation of Antifungal and Antioxidant Effects of Qutran (Wood Tar) from Olea europaea Subsp. Cuspidate

Nehad M. Gumgumjee · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

Qutran oil (Olea europaea) extracted as medicinal plants extracted has a great activity against four fungistrains. Aspergillus (flavus, fumigatus, niger) and Candida albicans throughout using agar well diffusion in our investgation. Results showed that, tar oilhas antifungal effe...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2020/v32i2830870

Comparison of Local Ice Packs with Local Anaesthetics for Decreasing the Pain of Injection during a Dental Procedure

Nauma Hafeez & Dinesh Prabu · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

Aim: To evaluate the efficacy of different possible and non-pharmacological techniques in eliminating the discomfort of local anaesthesia injection during dental procedures. Introduction: Dental anxiety and fear of needles are one of the most common problems seen by dental practi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2020/v32i2830871

Deciphering the Genetic Alterations in SPARC Gene Family and Its Association with HNSCC

S. Vidyashri, A. S. Smiline Girija, A. Paramasivam & J. Vijayashree Priyadharsini · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

The aim of this study is to identify the genetic alteration in SPARC gene family and its association with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). Head and neck cancer is a set of cancerous lesions arising from the squamous cell of the mucous membrane of the oral cavity, no...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2020/v32i2730861

Evaluation of Good Oral Practices among Students: A Cross-Sectional Study

Muhammad Shahid Iqbal, Salah-Ud-Din Khan & Muhammad Zahid Iqbal · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

Objective: The objective of the study was to determine the good oral practices (GOP) among university students. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted using a convenience sampling method. A self-developed and pre-validated tool was used to collect data from...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2020/v32i2730862

Oral Hygiene Practices among People in Salem District

S. Obuli Ganesh Kishore, Dhanraj Ganapathy & Keerthi Sasanka · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

Oral hygiene is an important aspect of dental health and is considered to be an essential field as it involves both the oral and general health of the individual. Maintaining proper oral hygiene is essential and requires knowledge that should be imposed on people by a well-traine...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2020/v32i2730863

Advanced Platelet- Rich Fibrin (A-PRF): A Gender Based Study on Cell Population

Harini Kumaran, Radhika Arjunkumar & R. Abilasha · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

Platelet Rich Fibrin (PRF) is a natural fibrin-based biomaterial prepared from an anticoagulant-free blood harvest without any artificial biochemical modification that allows obtaining fibrin membranes enriched with platelets and growth factors. PRF is superior to other platelet...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2020/v32i2830864

Prevalence of Candidiasis Infection & Antifungal Susceptibility Pattern at Tertiary Care Hospital, Jaipur

Falguni Sharma, Ved Prakash Mamoria, Ekadashi Rajni Sabharwal & Richa Sharma · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

Background: Candida species are among the most common fungal pathogens. They are ubiquitous yeasts found on plants and form the microbiota of the alimentary tract of mammals and the mucocutaneous membranes in humans. Methods: A total of 90 clinical samples were collected from Mah...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2020/v32i2830865

Anti-Inflammatory Activity of Dried Ginger Mediated Iron Nanoparticles

Sai Sree Lasya Ganta, M. Jeevitha, S. Preetha & S. Rajeshkumar · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

Nanotechnology is a branch of science and technology relating to the matter on the atomic and molecular scale in the size range between 1-100 nm. Iron nanoparticles have diverse diagnostic and potential therapeutic applications with unique magnetic and catalytic properties and po...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2020/v32i2830866

Attitude of Future Health Care Providers Regarding Treatment and Management of Mental Health Disorders

Muhammad Shahid Iqbal, Salah-Ud-Din Khan & Muhammad Zahid Iqbal · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

Objective: The objective of the study was to determine the attitude of future health care providers regarding the treatment and management of mental health disorders (MHDs). Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted using a convenience sampling method. A self-developed and p...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2020/v32i2830867

Comparison of Two Irrigation Solutions in the Surgical Removal of the Mandibular Third Molars- A Randomized Trial

P. Aditya Reddy, P. U. Abdul Wahab, V. Jagadish & P. Senthil Murugan · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

Aim: To evaluate the effect of postoperative irrigation with chlorhexidine saline irrigation and metronidazole saline irrigation on non-inflammatory complications after the extraction of lower third molar under local anesthesia. Materials and Methods:  In this study a total of 12...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2020/v32i2830868

Knowledge and Awareness on Fumigation of Operation Theaters among Dental Undergraduates

M. Pooja Umaiyal, Dhanraj Ganapathy, Ashok Velayudhan & Kirankumar Pandurangan · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

Disinfectants play a vital role in global infection control as a crucial weapon against the transmission of nosocomial pathogens/infections combating global disease outbreak. Because of the multifactor causation of infections the environment of operation theatre plays a great rol...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2020/v32i2830869

Awareness on Use of Steroid Drugs among Football Players

A. S. Kirthick Kumaran, Dhanraj Ganapathy & L. Keerthi Sasanka · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

Steroids are man-made chemicals that resemble hormones that are naturally made in the human body. The main role of steroids in sports is to enhance performance and reduce inflammation.  The aim of the present study is to assess the awareness of the use of steroid drugs among foot...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2020/v32i2730850