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All published articles 7450

Effect of Two Different Mouth Rinses on S. mutans Counts in Subjects Undergoing Orthodontic Treatment – A Pilot Study

S. Abirami, Ravindra Kumar Jain & A. S. Smiline Girija · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

The study is thus aimed to assess and compare the efficacy of Herbostra oil pulling mouthwash with Chlorhexidine mouthwash in reducing plaque accumulation around orthodontic brackets. A total of 20 patients were considered in this study randomly assigned into Group I (experimenta...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2020/v32i1530638

Deciphering the Genetic Aberrations in DNA Damage Response Genes and Their Possible Association with HNSCC

L. Akshayaa, A. S. Smiline Girija, A. Paramasivam & J. Vijayashree Priyadharsini · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) includes carcinomas in the oral cavity, pharynx and larynx. It is considered as the sixth most common form of cancer in the world. Several studies have confirmed that smoking and alcohol consumption are the major risk factors for HNSC...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2020/v32i1530639

Assessment of Salivary Changes in Patients on Poly-pharmacy Medications: A Pilot Study

L. M. Abhinaya & Muthukrishnan Arvind · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

Saliva is a biological fluid with multifactorial functional applications with regards to the maintenance of general health. Collection of saliva is non-invasive, easy and cost-effective. Xerostomia, a subjective sensation of dry mouth is one of the most common complaints in elder...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2020/v32i1530641

Randomized Clinical Trial of Anesthetic Efficacy of Buffered Versus Conventional Local Anesthetic Agent in Patient with Symptomatic Irreversible Pulpitis

Srujana Hemmanur & Iffat Nasim · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

Local anesthetics are used to alleviate pain and discomfort of the patient during root canal therapy. Effective pain control is an absolute essential for better patient compliance and attitude towards the treatment. The purpose of the study was to observe the onset of action of l...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2020/v32i1730662

Knowledge, Attitude and Awareness towards Benefits of Lavender Oil

G. Preethi, R. Gayatri Devi & A. Jothi Priya · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

Lavender essential oil is one of the famous essential oils which is used in aromatherapy. Lavender oil is known to relieve psychological problems and also helps in treating fungal infections, allergies, insomnia, etc. Lavender oil possesses certain properties like antibacterial,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2020/v32i1730663

Awareness of Nanomedicine among Undergraduate Dental Students

P. Deeksheetha, Kiran Kumar Pandurangan, Ashok Velayudhan & Dhanraj Ganapathy · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

The term Nanotechnology involves a spectrum of technologies, techniques and processes that can deal with a matter at the nanoscale falling in between 1 nanometre to 100 nanometres in size. The concept of nanotechnology was introduced in 1959 by Richard P Feynman, a Nobel winning...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2020/v32i1730664

Awareness among the Public and Pharmacists on Storage Media for Avulsed Tooth and the Availability of the Same in Pharmacies of a Metropolitan City in India - A Survey

Keerthana Baskar & Geo Mani · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

It's always important to save and preserve the natural tooth rather than fix a replacement for it. The aim of the study was to assess the awareness of transport media for avulsed teeth among public and pharmacists, and the availability of the same in pharmacies in a metropolitan...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2020/v32i1730665

Knowledge and Awareness of Vitamin K Therapy among Dental Students

Hena Mariam Fathima, Dhanraj Ganapathy, R. Subhashree & V. Rakshagan · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

Vitamin K is a fat-soluble vitamin, important for the function of numerous proteins within the body, such as the coagulation factors, osteocalcin, and matrix-Gla protein. Vitamin K exists naturally as vitamin K1 (phylloquinone) and vitamin K2 (menaquinone). Vitamin K has a pletho...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2020/v32i1730666

Awareness on Herbal Mouthwash among Dental Students

Nathasha Sivakumar, Dhanraj Ganapathy, Kiran Kumar Pandurangan & Ashok Velayudhan · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

Background: Plaque is the main factor responsible for dental diseases such as dental caries, gingivitis, and periodontitis. Dentists play a vital role in the maintenance of oral hygiene and prescribing mouthwash of plaque control agents is of greater value. This study carried out...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2020/v32i1730667

Awareness on the Use of Steroidal Drugs among Basketball Players in School

Kaushik Vishnu Rajkumar, Dhanraj Ganapathy & Keerthi Sasanka · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

Background: The use of performance enhancing drugs by pre-teenagers and teenagers has increased tremendously over the past decade. The trend is driven by multiple factors, including the decrease in the age of participation in competing sports, the increase in popularity of team s...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2020/v32i1730668

Comparative Evaluation of the Antimicrobial Efficacy of Octenidine Dihydrochloride with Contemporary Root Canal Disinfectants: A Systematic Review

Rukhsaar Akbar Gulzar, P. Ajitha & Haripriya Subbaiyan · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

Octenidine is a cationic disinfectant that has been tested for its wide range of antibacterial efficacy and biocompatibility. It finds its application in the medical field as an antiseptic for wounds and mucous membranes. The present systematic review aims to compare the antimicr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2020/v32i1730669

Evaluation of the Efficacy of Platelet Rich Plasma Injection in Chronic Lateral Epicondylitis

K. Vivek · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

Background: Platelet-rich plasma helps in repair because of its growth factor. Platelet-rich plasma has been used in humans for its healing properties. Increased concentration of growth factors and secretory proteins may increase the process of healing on a cellular level. Aim: T...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2020/v32i1630642

Analgesic Efficacy of Corticosteroids Used as Intracanal Solutions to Control Inter Appointment Pain during Root Canal Treatment – A Systematic Review

Sneha Pai & M. S. Nivedhitha · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

Patients often associate endodontic treatment with pain. Inter appointment pain is common during endodontic treatment and is due to acute inflammation of the apical periodontal ligament space. Till date, several agents have been employed to manage inter appointment pain by admini...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2020/v32i1630649

Platelet Rich Plasma - Platelet Counts and Application - A Literature Review

P. Kalyani, G. Kaarthikeyan & M. P. Santhosh Kumar · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

Platelet rich plasma (PRP) is a novel method of using plasma concentrated with platelets for wound healing and tissue regeneration. Platelet rich plasma is prepared from the venous blood using a differential centrifugation technique. It involves a separation spin and a concentrat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2020/v32i1630657

Antibacterial, Antifungal and Antiviral Properties of Malpighiaceae Family and Its Potential Impact for Oral Cavity Infectious Diseases

Getsemaní Sinaí Villanueva-Amador, Luis Octavio Sánchez-Vargas, Luis Alberto Gaitán-Cepeda & Maira Huerta-Reyes · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

Recently, the impact of oral infections on global human health and their importance in the complications of patients with some chronic conditions have been recognized. Current medical treatments deal with the specificity and resistance of pathogenic strains of the oral cavity mad...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2020/v32i1630658