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All published articles 7450

Updates in Management of Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Review

Ahmed Abdel Samie Fadl, Khawlah Khled Nafadi & Salma Zaki Jastaniah · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2022

Autism is a neurodevelopmental illness marked by confined repetitive behaviour, poor social interaction, and difficulties with verbal and nonverbal communication. Despite advances in early detection and intervention, no therapy has yet been shown to entirely correct autism's basi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i587260

Assessment of Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Healthcare Workers about Hand Hygiene

Mehwish Aqeel, Altaf Hussain, Syed Mohammad Hasan, Faiza Khan, Rohail khan & Sadaqat Ali · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2022

Aims: The purpose of this study was to assess the knowledge, attitude and practice of healthcare workers about hand hygiene. Study Design:  A cross sectional study was used. Place and Duration of Study: Memon Medical Institute Hospital, a tertiary care private hospital Karachi, P...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i587261

Tooth Bleaching and Its Adverse Effects: A Review

Gauri Patil, Amit Reche & Priyanka Paul · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2022

The technique of lightening the shade of a person's teeth is known as tooth whitening or tooth bleaching. For a variety of reasons, teeth can become discoloured, and whitening is frequently the preferred solution. Nowadays aesthetics play a major role in today’s lifestyle. One of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i577257

Parental Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice Regarding Children's Dental Health

Ghali Mukhlef Alshammari, Hala Hmod Alshammari, Rahmah Mohammed Alanazi & Hajr Hmoud Alshammari · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2022

Parent-targeted oral health awareness campaigns should place a strong emphasis on issues like the value of deciduous teeth and how to treat them, frequent dental checkups, and dietary habits. The current study's objective is to evaluate parents' knowledge, behaviors, and attitude...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i577258

Chemical Composition, Anti-Inflammatory and Analgesic Activities of Extracts and Fractions of Vitex negundo

Zinna Marie P. Rasonabe, Charlene G. Tiausas, Jannelle D. Cruz & Francheska Areza · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2022

This study aims to determine chemical components and demonstrate the anti-inflammatory and analgesic activities of Vitex negundo species native to the Philippines. Using high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS), e...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i587259

Comparative Pharmaceutico-analytical Study of Shilajatu Collected from Himachal Pradesh with that Samples Obtained from Standard Commercial Sources and their In-vitro Antioxidant Study- A Study Protocol

Sudarshan K. Thakur, Bharat Rathi, Renu Rathi, Anjna Tak & Manik Soni · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2022

Background: Shilajatu is one among the most used and important drugs in Ayurveda. However, a big percentage of Shilajatu samples available in market is not genuine. The analytical standards of Shilajatu are still not in Ayurvedic pharmacopoeia or any authoritative publication. So...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i577256

Effects on Blood Glucose of Ethyl Acetate-Butanol Fraction of Dialium guineense Aqueous Leaf Extract (Cesalpiniaceae)

Charlot Diatta, Henry Diassy, Firmin Sylva Barboza, Fatimata Seydy Ball, Mariama Camara, Abdoulaye Gassama & S. Y. Guata Yoro · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2022

Introduction: The overall objective of the study was to evaluate the effect on blood glucose of the ethyl acetate-butanol fraction (EABF) compounds of the aqueous leaf extract of Dialium guineense (Cesalpiniaceae). Materials and Methods: The powder of D. guineense leaves was subj...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i567253

Plasma Kinins- A Pharmacological Perspective

Jefry Winner G. & Anusha N. · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2022

Background: Plasma kinins are known for decades but the understanding of them is not up-to the mark and the complexity is the reason. There are many drugs and trials undertaken with these as drug targets but only very few have been successfully marketed and used. Rest all others...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i577254

Development and Validation of Stability Indicating RP-HPLC Method for Quantitative Estimation of Tofacitinib in Tofacitinib Tablets Dosage Form

P. Venkateswara Rao, V. Anuradha, D. Ramachandran & C. V. Nageswara Rao · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2022

Aim: The main intention of the research work is to develop an effective, sensitive, economical and uncomplicated reverse phase HPLC technique for the estimation of Tofacitinib in Tofacitinib tablets dosage form. Study Design: HPLC based quantification studies. Place and Duration...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i577255

The Influences of COVID-19 Pandemic on Patient with Eating Disorders - A Literature Review

Ruhi Akther Priyanka, Md. Iqbal Hossain Nayan, Md. Mohibul Alam & Tirtha Nandi · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2022

Introduction: Physical consequences have garnered the greatest attention during the coronavirus pandemic lockdowns, and few studies have studied the link between the COVID-19 lockdown and pre-existing mental health difficulties such as eating disorders (ED). Our main goal was to...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i567252

In silico Screening of Potential Compounds from Medicinal Plants by Targeting Streptococcus mutans Deoxycytidylate Deaminase

Hemlata Pundir, Tanuja Pant, Ramanand Pathak, Manish Pant, Subhash Chandra & Sushma Tamta · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2022

Dental caries is the chronic infectious disease caused by bacteria to from a biofilm formation on the tooth surface of man. Drug-resistant Streptococcus mutans (S. mutans) poses a vital public health issue. To overcome this, the development of effective drugs with novel mechanism...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i567249

Computer-assisted Design of Novel Polyketide Synthase 13 of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Inhibitors Using Molecular Modeling and Virtual Screening

Djako Akassa Marius Bernard, Melalie Keita, Yvon Bibila Mayaya Bisseyou, Akori Esmel & Eugene Megnassan · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2022

Aims: Polyketide synthase 13 (Pks13) is an essential enzyme in the synthesis of mycolic acids biosynthesis pathway of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb). Therefore, Pks13 is a promising drug target for tuberculosis treatment. Here we report the in silico design and evaluation of no...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i567250

Design and In silico Screening of Combinatorial Library of New Herbicidal Analogs of Cycloalka[d]quinazoline-2,4dione−Benzoxazinones Inhibiting Protoporphyrinogen IX Oxidase

Hermann N’Guessan, Issouf Soro, Melalie Keita & Eugene Megnassan · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2022

We virtually design here an important new weedkiller Cycloalka[d]quinazoline-2,4dione−Benzoxazinones (CQB), inhibitors of Protoporphyrinogen IX Oxidase (PPO). Based on computer-assisted combinatorial chemistry techniques, docking, 3D-QSAR and pharmacophore models we first enumera...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i567251

COVID-19 Impact on Visits to Dental Clinics

Uthman Eyad Alsulami, Mohammed Ahmed Alghamdi & Hajr Hmoud Alshammari · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2022

Background: Before and during the COVID-19 epidemic, the authors tried to measure the frequency of dental visits. They also tried to determine whether socioeconomic status, oral health diagnoses, and dental service providers can predict dental visits. Methods: Patients seeking de...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i557248