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All published articles 7450

Nutritional Viscosity Management for Renal Stones (Nephrolithiasis) Prevention According to Avicenna’s Canon of Medicine

Sayed Mohammad Ali Soroushzadeh, Armin Zareiyan, Hossein Rezaeizadeh, Mehrdad Karimi, Hamed Arezaei & Mahdi Alizadeh Vaghasloo · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

The prevalence of renal stones in industrialized countries is about 10 to 12%, and its incidence has increased in recent years. Renal stone is strongly dependent on dietary habits, so dietary changes are the most promising intervention to reduce renal stone production. Nutrition...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2019/v31i630374

Elaborating Factors Affecting Maternal Nutritional Behavior; A Qualitative Approach

Seyed Saeed Mazloomy Mahmoodabad, Fatemeh Jowzi, Hassan Mozaffari-Khosravi, Aliakbar Vaezi & Hosein Fallahzade · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

Introduction: Excessive consumption of confectionary can contribute to a high intake of sugar, fat and energy which lead to tooth decay, weight gain or obesity and related metabolic diseases. This study conducted to identify the effective factors on mothers’ nutrition behavior (r...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2019/v31i630373

Evaluation of Antidepressant and Anxiolytic Activity of Solanum melongena L. Fruits Aqueous Extract via Monoaminergic and GABAergic Pathway

Talha Jawaid, Nidhi Tiwari, Mehnaz Kamal, Osama A. Alkhamees, Ali M. Alaseem, Waleed M. Al Shagha & Saud M. Alsanad · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

The current study proposed the in vivo antidepressant and anxiolytic activities of the aqueous extract from Solanum melongena fruits (AESM) in mice. The mice were administered with AESM 100 and 200 mg/kg, p.o. for anxiolytic (elevated plus maze test (EPMT) and locomotor action),...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2019/v31i630371

An Investigation on Vitamin B12 Serum Levels among Type 2 Diabetic Patients Treated with Metformin Compared to Normal Levels

Hosein Samadanifard, Delaram Eskandari, Niloofar Khodabandehloo, Mehrnaz Ghavamipour, Nonasadat Ariashokooh, Amir Ziaee, Koosha Farhadi & Alireza Hejrati · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

Background: Given the increasing prevalence of type 2 diabetes in the community and the use of metformin as one of its most common therapies as well as presence of some evidences on a link between the use of this medicine and vitamin B12 levels, we decided to measure and compare...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2019/v31i630372

Investigation of Olfactory Function Following Septorhinoplasty in Iranian Population by Rapid Smell Test (RST)

Amir Yarahmadi, Kamran Kamrava, Ali Shafee, Maryam Milanifard, Mohammad Aghajanpour & Alireza Mohebbi · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

Introduction: All surgical procedures on nose affect the olfactory function to some extent. There are different viewpoints about olfactory function after septorhinoplasty. We aim to investigate smell perception changes in patients following septorhinoplasty. In this study the use...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2019/v31i630369

Does Aspirin Like Enoxaparin Effective to Reduce Thromboembolic Disease in Patients with Total Knee Arthroplasty Surgery?

Gholamhossein Kazemian, Alireza Manafi Rasi, Mojtaba Baroutkoub & Mohammad Mahdi Sarzaeem · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

Background: Thromboembolic disease is a common complication among patients undergoing total hip and knee arthroplasty. There are a large number of clinical trials demonstrating the efficacy of aspirin and enoxaparin in preventing pulmonary emboli and deep venous thrombosis. This...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2019/v31i630370

The Effect of Aqueous Extract of Artemisia aucheri Seed on Acanthamoeba In vitro

Ramin Pazoki, Mansooreh Ghasemi Nejad Raeeni, Fatemeh Ghaffarifar, Amir Karimipour Saryazdi & Farahnaz Bineshian · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

Aim: Acanthamoeba cause dangerous diseases in humans such as encephalitis and keratitis as an opportunistic pathogen. Due to the antioxidant, antimicrobial, antifungal, anti-Acanthamoeba and anti-leishmania activities of Artemisia, the aim of this study is investigate the effect...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2019/v31i630367

Controlling Post-operative Pain Intensity in Patients Undergoing Tibia Fracture Surgery: Pregabalin vs. Clonidine

Amir Sobhani Eraghi, Seyedehsan Daneshmand & Seyed Mohammad Malakooti · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2019

Introduction: The goal of this study was to compare the effect of two drugs (pregabalin and clonidine) on pain intensity within 24 hours after surgery in patients undergoing tibia fracture surgery is a step forward to choose the right drug. Methods: In this randomized clinical tr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2019/v31i630366

Sonochemistry (Applications of Ultrasound in Chemical Synthesis and Reactions): A Review Part III

Menshawy A. Mohamed · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2019

As the need for friendly environment increasing the need for Sonochemistry increasing. Sonochemistry has become an important field of research for organic synthesis of diverse types of reactions, that decrease environmental hazardous and increase the yield of those reactions. The...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2019/v31i630363

Phytochemical Screening and Toxicological Study of Neptunia oleracea Lour. (Mimosaceae) Extracts, Plant Used in Traditional Medicine

Geoffroy G. Ouédraogo, Gaétan D. Somda, Sylvain Ilboudo, Noufou Ouedraogo, Jean Koudou & Pierre I. Guissou · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2019

Neptunia oleracea (Lourd.) Mimosaceae is a plant commonly used in traditional medicine for the treatment of several pathologies such as dysentery, jaundice, leucorrhoea, troubles of earache, among others. Aim: The purpose of this study was to carry out preliminary phytochemical s...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2019/v31i630362

Cytotoxic Activity of Some Spirooxindole-4H-pyran Derivatives

Zeinab Faghih, Zahra Faghih, Masoomeh Divar & Soghra Khabnadideh · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2019

Aims: Isatin is a honored scaffold and one of the most favorable class of heterocyclic systems that possesses many interesting biological activities and well-tolerated in humans. Here a series of fifteen spirooxindole-4H-pyran derivatives containing both isatin and pyran moieties...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2019/v31i630364

Novel Spectrophotometric Methods for Simultaneous Determination of Rosuvastatin Calcium, Timolol Maleate and Diclofenac Sodium in Pharmaceutical Ternary Mixture and Spiked Human Plasma

Mohamed E. M. Hassouna & Hafsa O. Salem · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2019

Three sensitive, times saving, precise and accurate spectrophotometric techniques have been established and confirmed for the simultaneous determination of ternary admixture of rosuvastatin calcium (ROSCa), timolol maleate (TIM) and diclofenac sodium (DICNa). Method A, first deri...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2019/v31i630365

Study of f(T) Dark Energy Model Using Different Choices of the Cosmological Scale Factor

Ayman A. Aly, A. Sabry & M. N. El-Hammamy · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2019

In this paper, we investigated the behaviors of some cosmological parameters as a function of redshift z using some dark energy models namely intermediate, logamediate and emergent scenarios of the universe adopting their cosmological scale factors in the frame work of the telepa...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/iaarj/2019/v1i17

Ethnobotanical and Pharmacological Importance of Western Himalayan Fir Abies pindrow (Royle ex D. Don) Royle: A Review

Dwaipayan Sinha · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2019

Aims: Abies pindrow (Royle ex D. Don) Royle., colloquially known as the Western Himalayan fir, is a conifer that grows along the Himalayan mountains from Afghanistan to Nepal. The plant is extensively used by locals for the treatments of various ailments. Thus based on the availa...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2019/v31i630360

The Efficacy and Safety of Simultaneous Use of Wire Stone Basket and Pneumatic Lithotripter Probe in the Treatment of Ureteral Stones: Randomized Control Trial

Moosa Asadi, Mohammad Nikpoor & Mohammad Reza Fattahi · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2019

Introduction:  A routine treatment of ureteral stones is using ureteroscopic lithotripsy, a common problem of which is retropulsion of the stone to the renal pelvis and calyces that reduces the rate of lithotripsy’s success. In this study, we aim to investigate the safety and suc...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2019/v31i630357