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All published articles 7450

Face Mask - Benefits and Risks during the COVID 19 among Outpatients

S. Sri Sudev, A. Jothi Priya & R. Gayatri Devi · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2022

The public is quickly becoming more aware of the fact that wearing a face mask prevents the spread of the SARS-CoV-2 virus. The use of a mask alone is insufficient to provide an effective level of protection against COVID-19; masks should be used as part of a complete strategy of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i45A36348

A Review on Phytochemical Constituents and Medicinal Importance of Catharanthus roseus

S. Anjumole, Reena Sharma & . Sushma · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2022

In present times, large numbers of medicinal plants are available. Catharanthus roseus (periwinkle) is also an abundant source of medicinal properties. This legendary splendid plant provided the path for new research works. Scientists had discovered the constitution of phytochemi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i45A36350

Molecular Typing of Dermatophytes Isolated from Pupils and Staff Members of Some Selected Schools in Anambra State, Nigeria

Nwanneamaka Samuel Nwankpa, Ifeoma Bessie Enweani-Nwokelo, Nneka Regina Agbakoba & Bright Chukwuebuka Unaeze · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2022

Dermatophytes are the fungal pathogens of human and animals infecting the keratinized tissues of the body namely skin, hair and nails. They include species of Trichophyton, Microsporum and Epidermophyton. This study was aimed at molecular typing  of dermatophytes isolated from sc...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i45A36349

Evaluation of Disease-related Characteristics in COVID-19 Infected Population of Karachi, Pakistan: An Online Survey

Aisha Aziz, Marium Sarfaraz, Saba Majeed, Madiha Maboos, Qurratul ain Leghari & Mahrukh Khurshid · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2022

Aims: COVID-19 pandemic brought the medical community into action, to introduce safe and effective strategies to combat the disease. Pakistan has also experienced a significant increase in COVID-positive cases. The objective of this study is to assess the disease-related characte...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i44B36347

Survey Study on Fundus Diagram: The Untended Dexterity

Hussain Ahmed Khaqan, Sabah Eric, Ateeq ur Rehman, Hasnain Muhammad Buksh, Muhammad Ali Haider & Aamna Jabran · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2022

Aims: The objective of this survey was to evaluate how routinely and efficiently the skill of fundus drawing is practiced among retinal specialists. Fundus drawing is an invariably accepted evidence worldwide for documenting various retinal disorders. Methods: A self-administered...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i44B36345

Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Liver Lesions Biopsy with Atypical Malignancies- An Alternative to Radiological Biopsy

Zain Majid, Adeel Urrehman, Shoaib Ahmed Khan, Muhammad Mazoor ul Haq, Rani Tulsi, Asha Devi, Nasir Mehmood, Nishat Akbar, Nasir Hassan Luck & Mohammad Mubarak · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2022

Background: Endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) is gaining attraction as an alternative method of obtaining biopsies. It offers a more targeted approach for focal lesions in liver especially for those areas which are accessible via EUS-guided method. Materials and Methods: A total of 8 p...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i44B36346

Ceftriaxone Injectables: An In vitro Evaluation of Antimicrobial Activity and Comparative Efficacy

Muhammad Ijaz-Ul-Haq, Sumayya Zaheer, Reem Altaf & Umair Ilyas · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2022

Aims: The objective of the current study was to compare the In Vitro efficacy of regionally produced brands of ceftriaxone with that of the global innovator brand. Therefore, a fact-based conclusion at the end of the study will serve to dispel any uncertainty regarding the effica...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i44B36344

Evaluating the Grip Strength and Pen Pressure in Handwriting Performance among Children with Developmental Coordination Disorder in India

U. Ganapathy Sankar & R. Monisha · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2022

Handwriting difficulties were predominant among children with developmental coordination disorder. Poor muscle strength and pressure exerted by pen were factors assessed by the clinicians and they play a role in determining the handwriting efficiency. There is no empirical eviden...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i44B36343

A Case Report on Recurrent Intestinal Obstruction with Relapsing Klebsiella and Candida Sepsis in a 6 Years Old Patient: A Rare Case Report from South India

K. Shailaja, L. Nissi & S. Sri Vinithra · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2022

When the forward movement of intestinal contents is interrupted or impeded by a mechanical reason, it is referred to as an intestinal obstruction. In this case report, a 6-year-old pediatric patient presented with complaints of abdominal pain, abdominal distension, and bilious vo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i44B36341

Microwave Irradiation Technique, a Green Chemistry Approach for Dissolution Enhancement of Lopinavir

Shakeel Memon & Kiran S. Bhise · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2022

Aim: This research was focused on improvement of aqueous solubility of Lopinavir (LPO), Antiretroviral (ART) drug by preparing solid dispersion (SD) through microwave irradiation (MWI) technique as a green chemistry approach. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Pharmaceuti...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i44B36342

A Portable Laser Urine Glucose Meter – a Preliminary Investigation

Wafa M. Al-Saleh, Vadivel Masilamani & N. Muniraj Vignesh · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2022

The most common method of detection/monitoring Diabetic Meletus (DM) is to draw capillary blood and measure pre-prandial or post- prandial glucose level. In addition, HbA1c is often done to measure glycated red blood cell (RBC) to monitor glucose level in blood over a certain per...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i44B36338

Formulation, Physico-chemical Evaluation and Comparative Stability Studies of Dillenia indica (pulp) based Antidandruff and Anti Hair Fall Cream with Marketed Brand

Kamal Deka, Ramen Kalita, Subhashis Debnath & Satyendra Deka · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2022

Background: Dillenia Indica as a medicinal plant is one of the widely used herbs by the various tribes of entire North East (mostly in Assam) and traditionally the jelly like content inside the fruit was used to treat dandruff and falling hairs. Objectives: The current work was p...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i44A36335

Neuromuscular Junction Structural Charactaristics in Familial ALS Mice Model

Hafiz Usman Ghani, Rafi Ullah, Muhammad Abbas, Muhammad Fawad & Liu Ya Ling · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2022

Introduction: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal neurodegenerative disease that can cause motor neuron degeneration in the spinal cord and motor cortex. Although most cases of ALS are sporadic, copper-zinc superoxide dismutase-1 (SOD1) mutations are responsible for 10...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i44A36336

Pathogenesis of Atherosclerosis: Review

Maha Ayoub · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2022

In atherosclerosis, apolipoprotein B-lipoproteins in blood artery matrix attract monocytes, which become macrophages and dendritic cells. Macrophages generated from recruited monocytes cause a maladaptive, non-resolving inflammatory response that increases subendothelial layer. S...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i44A36334