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All published articles 7450

Bleeding Origin and Its Frequency in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy

Ghulam Sarwar Majeedano, Lekhraj Mal, Ahmed Ali Danish, Bushra Tasneem, Aisha Tasneem & Yumna Ilyas · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2022

Objective: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) has recognized itself as the ‘gold standard’ treatment of gallstone disease, but it can, sometimes, be related with considerable complication leads to mortality and morbidity. Therefore, this study was intended to assess the frequency...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i36A36176

Comparison of Effects of Azadirachta indica Mouth Rinse on Streptococcus mutans and P. gingivilis

Fatimah Kamran, Uzma Anam Iqbal, Syeda Bisma Naseem, Syeda Noor Israr, . Nazrah-E-Zahrah & Faizan Ashar · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2022

Background: Leaves of Azadirachta indica have been studied vastly to observe their pharmacological properties. The leaves of the Neem tree and the constituents present in the leaves have reported antibacterial, antihyperglycaemic, immunomodulatory, antiulcer, antimalarial, antifu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i36A36177

Harmonic Scalpel versus Electrocautery: An Experience of Modified Radical Mastectomy at Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital

Ambreen Munir, Ramsha Khan, Aisha Masroor Bhatti, Sorath Bukhari, Urham Jalees, Maira Sangrasi, Syed Zulfiquar Ali Shah & Kanwal Ahmed Tagar · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2022

Background: The harmonic scalpel, commonly used in laparoscopic surgery, now has promise for MRM dissection. The harmonic scalpel's high frequency mechanical vibrations cut and coagulate intraoperatively at the same time, generating less heat injury than electrocautery. Objective...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i36A36178

Effect of Temperature on the Dimensional Accuracy of Irreversible Hydrocolloid Material at Different Storage Time Intervals

Paras Talpur, Waheed Gul, Muslim Kohro, Rizwan Memon, Maria Syed & Sidra Soomro · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2022

Aims: In this competitive arena, dentists are inevitably searching for dimensionally more stable and accurate material to produce precise, effective prosthesis. Amongst many impression materials used on a day-to-day basis, irreversible hydrocolloid impression materials are most c...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i35B36174

Variable Presentation of Foreign Body Aspiration in Children: Diagnostic Dilemma

Naseem Mengal, Ali Raza Brohi, Ali Akbar Siyal, Rafia Tabassum, Saleh Khaskheli & Masoom Ali Shah · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2022

Aim: To determine the frequency of common clinical presentations in children with foreign body aspiration. Methodology: This cross sectional study was done during the period of March, 2017 to Feb, 2018 A total of 84 children with history of foreign body aspiration were included....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i35B36339

A Case Report of Scapular Fracture Treated using Orif Plating

Vijay Narasimman Reddy, . Mervinrosario, Lionel John & Shradha Bora · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2022

Scapular fractures are uncommon and are basically caused due to high-energy trauma [1]. Computed tomography with 3D reconstruction maybe helpful in diagnosed the involvement of the glenoid surface. Where a large number of cases are managed conservatively but fracture with signifi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i35B36169

Evaluation and Characterization of Stabilized Drug, Formulated as Oro Dispersible Tablet Using Advanced Method

Mo’men Safari, Hammam A. Mowafy & Ahmed M. Samy · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2022

In a challenge to prepare a stable Oro-dispersible tablet (ODT) of Desloratadine, using dry resin was incorporated into a fast-disintegrating matrix to prepare an optimized ODT that achieved the desired criteria of stabilization and patient acceptance. In this study, the critical...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i35B36170

Test Betel Leaf (Piper betle L.) Extract for Wound Healing in White Rats

Anggi Aprilyani, Linda Chiuman & Chrismis Novalinda Ginting · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2022

The use of natural ingredients as a treatment and wound healing has been widely used, one of which is betel leaf (Piper betle Linn). This study aims to analyze and test whether betel leaf extract can accelerate wound healing in male white rats (Rattus norvegicus). This study used...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i35B36171

Association of Age, Gender and Type of Diabetes with Thiamine Level: A Cross-Sectional Analysis

Lubna Raza, Uzma Raza, Raheela Adil, Sana Noor, Iqra Ali, Adnan Anwar, Syed Samir Anis & Fizza Islam · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2022

Objective: Diabetes Mellitus has been observed to be related with low thiamine levels in the body, as it affects directly on carbohydrate metabolism. Therefore, this study was intended to assessdemographic characteristics and serum thiamine levels in type I and type II diabetic p...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i35B36172

Effects of Anti-inflammatory Medication on Indoleamine 2,3 Dioxygenase Activity

Shazia Dawood, Samina Bano, Sadia Sundus, Asma Aijaz, Talat Samreen & Mohsin Ali Usmani · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2022

Objective: To study the effects of anti-inflammatory medication on Indoleamine 2,3 dioxygenase activity. Research Design: This was an investigational study. Methodology: Eighteen fully grown albino rats separated into control and two treated sets, both treated sets were given ind...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i35B36166

Electromyographic Findings in Guillain-Barré Syndrome Patients

Naeemullah Bullo, Junaid Ahmed Shaikh, Munir Afzal, Suneel Kumar, Meraj Fatima & Dileep Kumar · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2022

Objective: To determine electromyographic findings in Guillain-barré syndrome patients. Setting and Duration Study: This is a descriptive cross-sectional study conducted in the Neuromedicine departments of tertiary care Hospital JPMC, from1st February 2020 to 30th July 2021. Mate...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i35B36167

Association of Postoperative Complications with Anemic Women Underwent Gynecologic and Obstetric Surgeries

Farah Khan, Saira Jamshed, Ramna Devi, Naureen Waleem, Razia Hussain, Sarwat Khalid & Ahsan Ali Siddiqui · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2022

Objective: Preoperative anemia among women has been recognized as a risk factor for adverse postoperative complications following gynecologic and obstetric surgeries. Therefore, this retrospective analysis was conducted to assess the association of postoperative complications and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i35B36168

Efficacy of and Safety of Secukinumab in Psoriasis Vulgaris: A Prospective Study

Syeda Shahmoona Tirmizi, Tayyaba Iqbal, Saher Ather, Nadia Farooq, Maria Mansoor, Marium Asar, Naseema Kapadia & Qurrat Ul Ain · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2022

Objective: Psoriasis is an immune mediated inflammatory skin disorder that potentially requires lifelong management. Different therapies treating psoriasis have been recognized wherein Secukinumab is a fully humanized, IL-17A monoclonal antibody that has been approved by US Food...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i35A36164

Evaluation of the Abnormalities of Lipid Profile in Patients with Cholelithiasis

Sadaf Jabeen, Ihsanullah Sial, Sabohi Shakeel, Khurram Shaikh, Rekha Melwani, Ghulam Sarwar, Syed Samir Anis & Kashmala M. Iqbal · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2022

Objective: Cholelithiasis is a chronic recurrent illness that affects the hepatobiliary system. Gall stone formation is caused by the impaired metabolism of cholesterol, bile acids and bilirubin. Hence, the aim of this study was to compare the serum lipid parameters of gallstone...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i35A36165