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All published articles 7450

Role of Angiotensin-converting Enzyme Inhibitors (ACEI)/Angiotensin Receptor Blockers (ARBs) and Hydrocortisone in COVID-19 Patients Admitted to the Intensive Care Unit

Faisal Asad, Abdul Aziz Sahito, Madiha Moin, Urwah Ikhlaq, . Ubedullah & Fasih Ur Rahman · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2022

Objective: The purpose of study was to assess the role of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEi)/angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) and hydrocortisone in patients with COVID-19 and their outcome during hospitalization. Materials and Methods: A clinical comparative pros...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i26A35966

Sub-acute Toxicity and Safety Study of Mecca Myrrh (Commiphora opobalsamum) by Experimental Histological Analysis

Lateef M. Khan, Mai A. Alim A. Sattar Ahmad, Akram A. Al – Salmi & Soad S. Ali · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2022

Background: The native herbal medicinal products are vital source of the key medication; their excellent dogmatic safety study is of prime importance despite their strong validated evidence of efficacy. Aim: To study the sub-acute toxicity of Commiphora opobalsamum (CO) by histol...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i26A35967

Statin as a Risk Factor for Cataract in Cases of Antioxidant Gene Polymorphism in Pakistani Population

Atif Mahmood, Qamer Aziz, Ruqaya Nangrejo, Iftikhar Ahmed Siddiqui, Mohammad Saleh Soomro & Iffat Ara Aziz · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2022

Introduction: Cataract is main cause of reversible blindness and visual impairment. Risk factors include anti-hyperlipidemic drugs such as statin. However, the mechanism of statins as a risk factor for cataracts is not clear. The antioxidant effect of statin is reported in some s...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i26A35968

Attitude and Mental Health Effects Related to COVID 19 in Dental Patients

Sudesh Kumar, Syed Yawar Ali Abidi, Muhammad Elham Habib, Isma Sajjad, Samira Adnan, Maham Muneeb Lone & Sarmad Suleman · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2022

Objectives: The objective of this study was to compare the mental health effects and attitude of male and female patients visiting Dental OPD during the COVID-19 pandemic. Materials and methods: This Descriptive study was conducted amongst patients visiting dental setup of Jinnah...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i26A35970

Comparative Study between Bone Marrow- mesenchymal Stem Cells and Adipose Tissue- mesenchymal Stem Cells in Restoration of Male Fertility

Osama Fouad Ahmed Ebrahim, Saadia A. Shalaby, Essam M. Eid, Mai H. Abdel Samad Ibrahim & Eman Mohamed Faruk · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2022

Background: Male infertility is considered a major cause of couple infertility as it represents 25- 50 % of infertility cases. In addition, non-obstructive azoospermia (NOA) represents 10% of all infertile men.There is no definite curable treatment for such cases. Aim of Work: Th...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i26A35971

Exercise Electrocardiogram Testing in Asymptomatic Patients with Diabetes and Left Ventricular Diastolic Dysfunction

Hira Amjad, Ifrah Sharif & Shazam Ali · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2022

Objectives: The main objective of the study is to find the exercise electrocardiogram testing in asymptomatic patient with Type-II diabetes and left ventricular diastolic dysfunction. Materials and Methods: This descriptive study was conducted Fatima Jinnah Hospital, Lahore durin...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i26A35972

Congenital Anomalies of Kidney and Urinary Tract (CAKUT)-Literature Review

Somya Tyagi, V. K. Chimurkar & Vaibhav Anjankar · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2022

Kidneys as well as urinary tracts are the major excretory organs of the human body and removes waste products of protein metabolism.They also remove surplus water and salts from the blood.Kidneys as well as urinary tracts also important for survival as they are crucial for preser...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i25B35954

Evaluation of Closest Speaking Space in Different Angle’s Classification of Occlusion

Sumera Jaseem, Naseem Kashif, Muslim Khuhro, Naveed Memon, Mohd Rizwan Memon & Hina Akhlaq Memon · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2022

Aim: To determine closest speaking space in different Angle’s malocclusion classes. Study design: Descriptive Cross Sectional. Place and Duration of Study: .Department of Prosthodontics, Liaquat University of medical and Health Sciences Hospital during period of July 2021 - Dec 2...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i25B35955

Magnitude of Prevalence of Refractive Errors in School-age Children: A Cross-sectional Study

Imtiaz Ahmed Gilal, Mahtab Alam Khanzada, Azfar Ahmed Mirza, Mona Liza Mahesar, Ghulam Hyder Sahito & Urooj Bhatti · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2022

Aim: To determine the frequency of refractive errors in school-age children. Study Design: Cross-sectional study. Place and duration: Two Government and two Private schools of Hyderabad Sindh, screened by the institute of ophthalmology at Liaquat University of Medical and Health...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i25B35956

Use of Natural Products and Their Derivative in Cancer Research for the Discovery of Safer Treatments

Abeer M. Aldbass · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2022

Cancer stands as the second leading cause of death after cardiovascular disease worldwide. Many new techniques and procedures have been made in the treatment and control of cancer progression, but many deficiencies and challenges are still being faced. Chemotherapy is normally us...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i25B35959

Knowledge Attitude and Practice of Dental Practitioners towards Palliative Dental Care: A Cross-sectional Questionnaire Study

Christina Pereira, Siddharth Acharya, Treville Pereira, Subraj Shetty, Swari Gotmare & Ruchika Kallianpur · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2022

Introduction: Palliative care is active total care of patients whose disease is not responsive to curative treatment. In a multidisciplinary approach for rendering palliative care, a dentist’s role is vital, but overlooked. Oral cavity is home to numerous microorganisms aggravati...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i25B35957

Effects of Bite Opening on Masseter and Geniohyoid Muscles: A Randomised Clinical Trial

K. R. Abiraj, Reji Abraham, B. N. Abin Mohammed, Reyas Y. Rasool, Fadhil Mohammed & A. C. Mohammed Ihjas · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2022

Objective: To evaluate the effects of anterior bite plane on the masseter and geniohyoid muscle thickness. Materials and Methods: 14 subjects who needed bite opening were allocated as a single group with mean age of 17.4± 3.4 years and mean overbite of 5.3±0.2 was treated with a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i25B35958

Pharmacist Intervention and Medication Errors at DHQ Hospital Bannu KP, Pakistan

Surayia Shahab Rani, Fahim Ullah Khan, Hidayat Ullah Khan, Najeeb Ullah, Mir Sadiq Shah, Jamil Ur Rehman, Autif Hussain Mangi, Muhammad Nasir Younis & Hafiz Muhammad Irfan · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2022

Deaths related to drug errors are common in Pakistan, but these are not accurately reported. Since medication management is the main responsibility of nurses, it is vital that they have a good understanding of high alert of medication error. Patient health care, particularly drug...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i25B35960

Knowledge, Attitude and Practices (KAP) Study on Diabetic Foot Care among Diabetic Patients with Diabetic Foot Lesions in District Bahawalpur, Pakistan

Tahira Shamim, Laila Sumreen, Ghazala Shaheen, Hafiz Muhammad Asif, Muhammad Qamar-Uz-Zaman, Jafir Hussain Shirazi, Qazi Adnan, Rida Tanveer & M. Sajid-Ur-Rehman · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2022

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic multifactorial metabolic illness that is characterized by numerous chronic complications. Diabetes affects almost every system of the body. Among these diabetic foot is one of the major complications of diabetes mellitus. Its main objective was to i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i25B35962

Histomorphological Trends of Testicular Lesions : A Retrospective Study

E. N. Niveditha & Volga Harikrishnan · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2022

Aims: Testis is affected by a variety of non-neoplastic and neoplastic lesions. Our study was undertaken to analyze the spectrum of all testicular lesions and clinical correlation with age-wise distribution, laterality, and clinical presentation of all testicular lesions. Study D...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i25A35952