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All published articles 702

DPPH and ABTS Radical Scavenging Assay and Antibacterial Efficacy of Methanol Flower Extract of Peltophorum pterocarpum (DC.) Backer ex K. Heyne

Ramesh B S, Arpana Tejaswini, Malini Shetty A G, Sharon R, Chandana U & Thanuja D L · Asian Journal of Biology · 2025

Aim: The present study is to investigate the anti-radical activity and antibacterial potential of the methanol flower extract of Peltophorum pterocarpum. Methods: Anti-radical activity was done through the DPPH and ABTS radical scavenging assay. The antibacterial activity of meth...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajob/2025/v21i8540

Health Risk Assessment of Heavy Metal Concentration in Oyster (Crassostrea gasar) in Woji Creek, Rivers State, Nigeria

Wogu, M. N. & Goodhead, D. A. · Asian Journal of Biology · 2025

Aim: A study on the health risk assessment of heavy metal concentration in Oyster (Crassostrea gasar) found along the stretch of Woji creek, Rivers State, Nigeria. Study Design: A cross-sectional randomized study. Place and Duration of Study: Three (3) sampling stations along Woj...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajob/2025/v21i8539

Analysis of Submergence Tolerance Index in Selected Rice (Oryza sativa l.) Cultivars Grown in Kebbi State, Nigeria

Ja’afar Umar, Kasimu Shehu, Adamu Aliyu Aliero, Abubakar Muhammad Gumi & Jamilu Danjumma Koko · Asian Journal of Biology · 2025

Aims: Submergence is a major abiotic stress limiting rice production in flood-prone regions such as Kebbi State, Nigeria. This study evaluated the submergence tolerance of six rice cultivars (MAI HIJABI, CP 60, FARO, FARO 40, SWARNA-SUB1, and IR64) based on survival rate, shoot e...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajob/2025/v21i8538

Ethnomycology of the Mamanwa Tribe in Las Navas, Northern Samar, Philippines

Renfred S. Bandilla & Manuela Cecille G. Vicencio · Asian Journal of Biology · 2025

The Philippines possesses a rich diversity of macrofungal species, many of which have been utilised for generations by indigenous communities. The Mamanwa Tribe, one of the country’s oldest ethnolinguistic groups, relies on mushrooms for both sustenance and traditional medicine....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajob/2025/v21i8537

Ethnomedicinal Plants Used in Maternity and Child Care: A comparative Case study in Southern, Central and North-eastern India

Kuladeep P P, Rajkumari Supriya Devi, Sanjeet Kumar, Vinayaka KS, Shashiprabha B & Shobha · Asian Journal of Biology · 2025

Traditional practices and medicinal plants play a significant role in maternity and healthcare, particularly in tribal and indigenous communities. Modern lifestyles have introduced various challenges to maternity health, including nutritional deficiencies, hypertension, and many...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajob/2025/v21i8536

A Comparative Phytochemistry and Antioxidant Activity of Sida acuta L. and Sida cordifolia Linn.

Seema Kanwar, Radhika Khandelwal, Shilpi Rijhwani & Reenu Agarwal · Asian Journal of Biology · 2025

Sida acuta L. and Sida cordifolia Linn. (Malavaceae) have a long history of being used for their medicinal properties. These plants have been considered for use in Ayuveda, Traditional Chinese medicine, Indigenous healing practices in the form of crude extract, homemade tea, dry...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajob/2025/v21i7535

Antioxidant Activity of Hydroethanolic Extracts of Asteracantha longifolia and Moringa oleifera Using DPPH, Nitric Oxide, Hydrogen Peroxide and Frap Model

Nazneen Azad & Chumkijini Chhatria · Asian Journal of Biology · 2025

Aims: The current study was conducted to evaluate and compare the antioxidant activity of 70% ethanolic extracts of Asteracantha longifolia (aerial parts and roots) and Moringa oleifera (stem and leaves) using four In vitro models: DPPH, nitric oxide (NO), hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajob/2025/v21i7534

Garlic Acid and GABRB3 Gene Role in Epileptic Seizure Manifestation

Mshelia Philemon Paul, Agbo John, Suleiman Yusuf Alhaji & Apochi Obed Okwoli · Asian Journal of Biology · 2025

The primary objective of this review is to explore the relationship between garlic acid and the GABRB3 gene in the context of epilepsy. Epilepsy is a chronic neurological disorder characterized by recurrent unprovoked seizures, which result from abnormal excessive or synchronous...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajob/2025/v21i7533

Stock Assessment of Oreochromis niloticus (Linnaeus, 1758) and Chrysichthys nigrodigitatus (Lacépède, 1803) from the Buyo Hydroelectric Reservoir Bordering Taï National Park (Côte d'Ivoire)

DIABY, Moustapha, KONÉ, Tiehoua, YAHIRI, Gbayoro Arsène & N’DA, Konan · Asian Journal of Biology · 2025

Fish stock assessment provides indicators for sustainable fisheries management. This study was conducted for this purpose in the Buyo hydroelectric reservoir bordering the Taï National Park. The objective was to assess the stocks of Oreochromis niloticus and Chrysichthys nigrodig...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajob/2025/v21i7532

Screening of Niger Cultivars/ Genotypes for Resistance to Leaf Spot Disease Under Natural Conditions

Rushikesh Wayse, Ranapratap Raut, Jeevan Kadam, Nandkishor Meshram, Paresh Potphode, Makarand Joshi, Umesh Phondekar, Suraj Bobade & Shrikant Babhare · Asian Journal of Biology · 2025

Niger (Guizotia abyssinica L.) is a traditional minor oilseed crop of significant economic and nutritional value, especially in tribal and marginal farming regions of India. However, its productivity is adversely affected by biotic stresses, particularly leaf spot disease caused...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajob/2025/v21i7531

New Distributional Record of Brugmansia arborea (L.) Sweet (Solanaceae) from Nagaland, Northeast India

Vieneite-o Koza, Joynath Pegu, Amos Lunthrun Yimchunger, Kupvai Ongli Phom & Gyati Yam · Asian Journal of Biology · 2025

Brugmansia arborea (L.) Sweet, (Solanaceae), is reported for the first time for the North East India from Nagaland. A comprehensive taxonomic account of the species is presented here with morphological description, colour photographs, ecological notes, phenology and the need for...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajob/2025/v21i7530

Mitochondria and Nuclear Interaction: Cellular Insights and Implications in Neurodegenerative Diseases

Kiran Kumar H.B, Mahalakshmi B.R., Priya M.D., Santhosh D.B, BK Manjunatha, Sajeeda Niketh & Valarmathy K · Asian Journal of Biology · 2025

Mitochondria are organelles known as the "powerhouses" of the cell that produce energy. They are centers that have roles in producing heat, storing calcium, and controlling cell division and death. To this end each of the several compartments or areas that make up mitochondria ha...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajob/2025/v21i7529

Assessment of Heavy Metal Concentrations in Smoked Catfish (Clarias gariepinus) and Grasscutter (Thryonomys swinderianus) from Ondo State, Nigeria

Josephine Omowumi Olayinka-Olagunju · Asian Journal of Biology · 2025

Fish and meat are classified as a protein food source, important for tissue building and repair and very protein and a major part of a nutritional meal. This study assessed the concentrations of iron (Fe), manganese (Mn), nickel (Ni), cadmium (Cd) and chromium in Clarias gariepin...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajob/2025/v21i7528

Toxicity Effects of Aqueous Leaf and Bark Extract of Cordia dichotoma (Anonang) in Male Wistar Rats

Keziah Jem B. Remoreras, Abel Alejandro U. Flores, Jr. & Aurelia B. Gajutos · Asian Journal of Biology · 2025

Cordia dichotoma G. Forst., locally known as Anonang, belonging to the family Boraginaceae, is a small to moderate-sized deciduous tree. Despite the reported therapeutic potential of Cordia dichotoma, there are only a limited number of comprehensive scientific studies that have c...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajob/2025/v21i7527

Two Species of Moss Inhabitant Testate Amoebae (Centropyxidae and Lesquereusiidae) Join Indian Testate Fauna

Bindu, L & Chitra J · Asian Journal of Biology · 2025

The epiphytic bryophytes as a microbial habitat on trees in terrestrial environment holds diverse microscopic organisms. These moss habitats are suitable for testate amoebae which are bioindicators of envirornment. The present investigation on testate amoebae population in tree m...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajob/2025/v21i7526