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All published articles 702

An Economic Analysis of Pacific White Shrimp Farming under Intensive Culture Bore Water in Winter Season

Danya Babu Ravuru & Jagadish Naik Mude · Asian Journal of Biology · 2026

This study evaluated intensive culture under bore-water conditions during the winter season in Alakapuram, Andhra Pradesh. Three ponds measuring 0.5, 0.5, and 0.4 ha were stocked with PL10 at densities of 24, 25, and 25 post-larvae m-2, respectively. Water-quality parameters were...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajob/2026/v22i7676

Field Validation of Fungicides for the Management of Rice Brown Spot Disease (Bipolaris oryzae)

Rajan Lamsal, Surakshya Ghimire, Gautam Thapa & Hira Kaji Manandhar · Asian Journal of Biology · 2026

Brown spot, caused by Bipolaris oryzae, is an important constraint to rice production under favourable disease conditions. This study evaluated the field efficacy of eight fungicides against brown spot and assessed disease severity among rice genotypes cultivated in farmers’ fiel...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajob/2026/v22i7675

Valorization of Ripe Plantain Peel Waste in Aquaculture: Acute Toxicity, Behavioural Responses and Tissue Alterations in Juvenile African Catfish (Clarias gariepinus) (Burchell, 1822)

U. U. George, C. C. Okorie, A. C. Agbara & I. E. George · Asian Journal of Biology · 2026

This study evaluated the acute toxicity, behavioural responses, water-quality variations, and histopathological alterations in the gills and liver of juvenile Clarias gariepinus exposed to an ethanolic extract of ripe plantain (Musa paradisiaca) peels. Fish were exposed to extrac...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajob/2026/v22i7674

Algae and Cyanobacteria-Mediated Biosynthesis of Metal and Metal Oxide Nanoparticles: Mechanisms, Characterisation, and Applications in Sustainable Agriculture and Environmental Remediation

Harshit Shil, Ritishree Mallick, Tinku Kumar, Tanmaya Rani Sethy, Khoman Lal Dewangan, Dinabandhu Sabar, Chudamani Padhan & Sourav Bohidar · Asian Journal of Biology · 2026

The biogenic synthesis of metal and metal oxide nanoparticles using algae and cyanobacteria has emerged as a candidate alternative to physical and chemical fabrication routes, which typically depend on hazardous reagents, high energy inputs, and toxic by-products. This critical n...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajob/2026/v22i7673

Non-Hemolytic Effect and Antiplasmodial Activity of Cassia sieberiana Root Bark on Plasmodium falciparum Isolates

KOUAME Yao Yves, Kouakou Yeboue Koffi François, Gogahy Konan, KONAN Pulchérie Marie Chantal & Yapi Houphouet Felix · Asian Journal of Biology · 2026

Introduction: Malaria remains endemic in Côte d’Ivoire, and Plasmodium falciparum is the predominant species associated with malaria attacks. Aims: This study evaluated the phytochemical composition, haemolytic effect, and antiplasmodial activity of an aqueous extract of Cassia s...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajob/2026/v22i7672

In vivo Evaluation of the Anti-hemorrhoidal Properties of a Formulation Based on Solanum nigrum and Combretum racemosus

Bamba Abou, Dagnogo Olefongo, Kouassi Konan Armand Marcelin, KIPRE Gueyraud Rolland, Zougrou N'guessan Ernest, KONAN Gbê Kouakou N’Dri Ange, Soumahoro Saly, Yapi Houphouet Felix & Djaman Allico Joseph · Asian Journal of Biology · 2026

Haemorrhoidal disease is associated with inflammation and congestion of the anorectal vascular plexus. Medicinal plants remain widely used in traditional health practices, but experimental evidence is required to support their pharmacological relevance. This study evaluated the i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajob/2026/v22i6671

Effect of Compost Rates Combined with Mineral Fertilizers in Microdose on the Growth and Productivity of Amaranth (Amaranthus cruentus L.) under Soilless Cultivation in Mali

Raki Diallo, Issa Coulibaly, Mariam Sogoba, Alpha Sidy Traoré, Abdoulaye Camara, Nouhoum Diakité, Mamadou Coulibaly, Sory Sissoko, Kadiatou Toure & Alhousseini Bretaudeau · Asian Journal of Biology · 2026

In the Sahel, declining soil fertility and pressure on urban land increase the need for resource-efficient vegetable production systems. This study evaluated integrated organo-mineral fertilisation for soilless production of amaranth (Amaranthus cruentus L.) variety ‘A2004’ in Sa...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajob/2026/v22i6670

A Putative Record of Poltys illepidus from Bhoramdev Wildlife Sanctuary, Chhattisgarh, India

Simmi Thakur, Jashavant Nayak, K. K. Harris & Ayantika Pal · Asian Journal of Biology · 2026

This study reports a new record of the orb-weaver spider Poltys illepidus C. L. Koch, 1843 (female) from the Kawardha district of Chhattisgarh, India, representing the first documented occurrence of this species within the state. The specimen was collected by hand-picking from th...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajob/2026/v22i6669

Diversity and Distribution of Family Tettigoniidae (Orthoptera) from Low and Mid Hills of Himachal Pradesh, India

Kamal Saini, Neha Choudhary & Neenu Daroch · Asian Journal of Biology · 2026

This study documents the diversity and distribution of Tettigoniidae (Orthoptera) in the low- and mid-hill regions of Himachal Pradesh, India. Field surveys were conducted from 2022 to 2025 across representative sites ranging from 300 to 2000 m asl. The surveyed habitats included...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajob/2026/v22i6667

New Records of Terrestrial Hemiptera Representing Fourteen Families from Betla National Park, Jharkhand, India

Pradip Chandra Saha, Susmita, Khanra, Dhriti Banerjee, Swetapadma Dash & Rakhi Das · Asian Journal of Biology · 2026

Terrestrial Hemiptera were surveyed in Betla National Park, Jharkhand, India, to document the diversity and distribution of true bugs within this protected area. Field collections were undertaken during 2021 across selected localities of the park, including Sidhapatch Watch Tower...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajob/2026/v22i6668

Interactive Effects of Sowing Date and Planting Density on Productivity in Maize–groundnut Intercropping Systems

Anique Ahou Gbotto, Gnigouan Kadio Guy Rolland Anzara, Ani Olivier Komenan, Jean Jaurès Yao & Jacob N’Dri Kouassi · Asian Journal of Biology · 2026

Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) and maize (Zea mays L.) are staple crops of major nutritional and economic importance in regions reliant on sustainable agriculture. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of sowing date and planting density on the productivity of a maize–groundn...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajob/2026/v22i6666

Cytotoxic Effects of Di-Ammonium Phosphate (DAP) Fertilizer on Allium cepa Root Tip Cells

Roushni Parween & Dharmshila Kumari · Asian Journal of Biology · 2026

The increasing use of Di-Ammonium Phosphate (DAP) fertilizer is mainly due to its high nitrogen and phosphorus content, which promotes plant growth and agricultural productivity. However, excessive and prolonged use of DAP may adversely affect soil fertility and induce cytotoxic...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajob/2026/v22i6665

Growth and Exploitation Parameters of Pseudotolithus elongatus (Bowdich, 1825) from the Ebrié Lagoon, Côte d'Ivoire

KONÉ Tiéhoua, DIABY Moustapha, KOUAKOU Fokouo Kessia Irène & N'DA Konan · Asian Journal of Biology · 2026

The geographical proximity of Ebrié Lagoon to densely populated areas such as the peri-urban zone of Abidjan leads to considerable exploitation of its resources. The present study aims to assess the exploitation and growth parameters of Pseudotolithus elongatus from the Ebrié Lag...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajob/2026/v22i6664

The Role of Rhamnolipid-based Nanostructures in the Special Cleaning of Chemical Toxic Agents

Ramil Akhundov & Banu Rustamli · Asian Journal of Biology · 2026

Background: Persistent hydrophobic chemical toxic agents can strongly adhere to contaminated surfaces, making their removal difficult by conventional decontamination methods. Rhamnolipid-based nanostructures have emerged as promising environmentally friendly systems due to their...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajob/2026/v22i6663

Developmental and Physiological Evaluation of Digloti (Litsea salicifolia) as a Potential Host Plant of Muga Silkworm (Antheraea assamensis): A Pioneer Study

Suraksha Chanotra, S. T. Anil Kumar, Dharavath Saicharan, R. Ravikumara, Lopa Mudra Guha & M. Maheswari · Asian Journal of Biology · 2026

The Muga silkworm, Antheraea assamensis, is extensively recognised for its production of the distinctive golden Muga silk. Nevertheless, its reliance on a limited range of host plants, primarily Persea bombycina (Som) and Litsea monopetala (Soalu), presents significant concerns r...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajob/2026/v22i6662