Skip to content

All published articles 702

Comparative Morphology and Morphometric Relationships of Otoliths in Five Carangidae Species from the Gulf of Guinea (Côte d’Ivoire)

BAMBA Mamadou, MONNEY Attoubé Ida, N’DRI Olga Rosemonde, ABO Kouakou Jean-Baptiste & Kone Tidiani · Asian Journal of Biology · 2025

Aims: To describe sagittal otolith morphology and determine morphometric relationships between otolith dimensions and total body length in five Carangidae species from the Gulf of Guinea (Caranx crysos, Caranx senegallus, Chloroscombrus chrysurus, Trachurus trecae, Trachinotus ov...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajob/2025/v21i12601

Genetic Polymorphism and Relationships in Hybrid Crosses of Butterfly Koi (Cyprinus carpio koi) and Comet Goldfish (Carassius auratus) Using RAPD Markers

Ibnu Dwi Buwono, Ujang Subhan & Fitri Awaliyah · Asian Journal of Biology · 2025

Cross-breeding of ornamental broodstock with close genetic relatives is one of the causes of the reduction of variations in the colour and body shape of fish offspring. The aim of this study is to analyse polymorphism in hybrid fish from butterfly female or male koi (bFK, bMK) an...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajob/2025/v21i12600

Antibiotic Sensitivity Profile of Escherichia coli Strains isolated from Urinary Tract Infections at the Fann University Hospital Center

Niokhor Ngobe SENE, Aïssatou Ahmet NIANG, Amadou DIOP, Mba ElHadji Bambo DIAKHABY, Habibou SARR, Assane Dieng, Seynabou LO & Mouhamadou Lamine DIA · Asian Journal of Biology · 2025

This was a retrospective descriptive and analytical study conducted in 2022 at the Bacteriology-Virology Laboratory of the Fann National University Hospital Center, with the objective of determining the antibiotic sensitivity profile of uropathogenic E. coli strains. The data wer...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajob/2025/v21i12599

In vitro Antimicrobial Activity of Cinnamomum zeylanicum Bark Extracts: A Potential Natural Preservative

Pragya Dhakar & Kalpana Agarwal · Asian Journal of Biology · 2025

The present study aims to evaluate the efficacy of natural plant extracts as potential food preservatives, with a specific focus on Cinnamomum zeylanicum. Cinnamomum zeylanicum, one of the oldest spices used in culinary traditions, is well-documented for its diverse biological ac...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajob/2025/v21i12598

Treatment of Urinary Tract Infection in Pregnancy Caused by Enterococcus faecalis: An Alternative Management

Taiwo, J.O, Ajide, B, Alexander P, Abioye, J.O.K & Amos, P. B · Asian Journal of Biology · 2025

Background: Urinary tract infections (UTIs) during pregnancy are a significant public health concern due to their potential risk to maternal and child health. Among other prevalent organisms, Enterococcus faecalis has emerged as a key pathogen, with virulence genes, biofilm-formi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajob/2025/v21i12596

Preliminary Checklist Study on Marine Algae Along the Coast between Tukra and Tolmetha, Libya, III: Rhodophyta

Nadeen, O. Zarqah, Munay, A. Alteerah & Massoud, M. Godeh · Asian Journal of Biology · 2025

A systematic survey of marine red algae was conducted along a 30 km coastal stretch between Tukra and Tolmetha, Libya. Specimens were collected and identified based on detailed morphological and anatomical characteristics. The study documented eleven species, representing ten gen...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajob/2025/v21i12597

Preliminary Checklist Study on Marine Algae (Phaeophyta) along the Coast between Tukra and Tolmetha, Libya (Part II)

Nadeen, O. Zarqah, Munay, A. Alteerah & Massoud, M. Godeh · Asian Journal of Biology · 2025

Brown marine macroalgal samples, whether attached to rocks or found drifting outside the water (drift), were collected irregularly from five sites (site1: Om al-Hajl, site2: Ardano, site3: Soqba, site4: Zaghrat and site5: Butraba) which are located between Tukra and Tolmetha and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajob/2025/v21i12594

Preliminary Checklist Study on Marine Algae (Chlorophyta) along the Coast between Tukra and Tolmetha, Libya

Nadeen, O. Zarqah, Munay, A. Alteerah & Massoud, M. Godeh · Asian Journal of Biology · 2025

Marine algae are important primary producers in coastal ecosystems and play a crucial role in maintaining ecological balance and supporting marine biodiversity. However, information on their distribution along the Libyan coastline remains limited. This study aimed to document and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajob/2025/v21i12595

Pharmacological Modulation and Integrative Therapeutic Strategies in the Management of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Comprehensive Review

Ezerioha, C. E., Chidi-Ezerioha P. A., Efejene, I. O., Afighor, M., Ishokare, P. O., Adhekegba, O. E. & Akpo, M. · Asian Journal of Biology · 2025

Background: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by insulin resistance, impaired insulin secretion, and persistent hyperglycemia. It affects over 500 million adults globally and accounts for a major share of non-communicable disease–relate...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajob/2025/v21i12593

Algal Diversity as a Bioindicator of Water Quality in the Adyar River Ecosystem

Vinaya S, Elaya Perumal Ulagalanthaperumal, Maheswari K, Ayyanar K.S. & Sundararaj R · Asian Journal of Biology · 2025

Microalgae serve as reliable bioindicators for assessing the ecological health of aquatic ecosystems. This study investigates the microalgal diversity of the Adyar River in Chennai, Tamil Nadu, during the spring season: a period conducive to algal proliferation. Samples were coll...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajob/2025/v21i12592

Dynamics and Diversity of Culex Mosquitoes in Kesinga Block, Kalahandi during Summer and Rainy Seasons

Smruti Ranjan Parida, Sonali Sahoo, Punyatoya Panda, Bani Majumdar, Roshan Dhangada Majhi, Shilpa Mistry & Subrat Kumar Panigrahi · Asian Journal of Biology · 2025

The present study investigated the seasonal abundance and species composition of Culex mosquitoes as potential vectors of lymphatic filariasis (LF) and other arboviral diseases in the Kesinga block of Kalahandi district, Odisha, India. Lymphatic filariasis remains a major vector-...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajob/2025/v21i11590

Evaluation of Gross and Histopathological Score Lesions in ISA Brown Cocks Experimentally Infected with Salmonella gallinarum

Chiroma Mohammed Adam, John Joseph Gadzama, Abdulsalam Hassan, Adamu Sani, Oladele Blessing Sunday, Paul Habila Mamman, Ephraim Igwenagu, Arhyel Gana Balami & Muhammad Ya’u · Asian Journal of Biology · 2025

The present study investigated the gross and histopathological score lesions in Isa brown cocks experimentally infected with salmonella gallinarum. A total of 40 Isa brown cocks were randomly assigned into two groups of 20 each: Salmonella gallinarum infected and Salmonella galli...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajob/2025/v21i11591

Arachnid Diversity Revisited: An Updated Checklist of Spiders (Araneae) from Dakshina Kannada District, Karnataka, India

Mohammed S. Mustak & Supreet Kadakol · Asian Journal of Biology · 2025

Background: Spiders play an indispensable role as natural regulators of insect populations, thereby maintaining ecological balance. Among these, spiders (order Araneae) represent one of the most diverse and ecologically significant groups, yet their study has often been marginali...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajob/2025/v21i11588

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in India: Evolving Biomarkers and Emerging Combination Therapy Strategies

Milind V Gaikwad, Rachita Ingale, Aachal Indurkar & Sunil V Gaikwad · Asian Journal of Biology · 2025

According to the International Diabetes Federation (IDF Diabetes Atla) and  Indian Council of Medical Research-India Diabetes (ICMR-INDIAB)  study, type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) remains a major public health issue with a considerable impact on human life, affecting over India,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajob/2025/v21i11589

Assessing Aquaponic Performance in Himachal Pradesh, India

Meenakshi Sharma, Kusum Rana, Tarun Verma, Sahiba Kapoor, Yashika Thakur & Diksha Choudhary · Asian Journal of Biology · 2025

Aquaponics, an integrated system that combines hydroponics and aquaculture, provides a sustainable method of producing food by effectively recycling nutrients and conserving water. Coriandrum sativum, Spinacia oleracea, Chenopodium album, and Common Carp (Cyprinus carpio) and Gra...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajob/2025/v21i11586